Inventor

MARKOWITZ H TOBY

US91 patents

⚠️ This page may combine multiple inventors who share the name “MARKOWITZ H TOBY”. Patents are grouped by organization below to help distinguish them — per-person disambiguation is on the roadmap.

MARKOWITZ H TOBY

MEDTRONIC INC

Remotely enabled pacemaker and implantable subcutaneous cardioverter/defibrillator system

System and method for automatically monitoring and delivering therapy for sleep-related disordered breathing

Method and apparatus to detect and treat sleep respiratory events

Adaptive search AV and auto PVARP adaptation to same with additional benefit

Method and apparatus for variable rate cardiac stimulation

Dual chamber pacing system and method with optimized adjustment of the AV escape interval for treating cardiomyopathy

Method and apparatus for apnea patient screening

Implantable apnea generator with ramp on generator

Airway feedback measurement system responsive to detected inspiration and obstructive apnea event

Demand apnea control of central and obstructive sleep apnea

Modification of pacemaker tachy response based on FFRW sensing

Method and apparatus for automatic pacing threshold determination

Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakers

Dual chamber pacemaker with safe airial pacing

System and method to evaluate electrode position and spacing

Method and apparatus for detecting respiratory disturbances

Apparatus and method for detecting micro-dislodgment of a pacing lead

Regularization of ventricular rate during atrial tachyarrhythmia

Fault-tolerant elective replacement indication for implantable medical device

Dual chamber activity responsive pacer

Methods and apparatus for reducing the likelihood of atrial fibrillation

Method and apparatus for detecting cardiac capture

Capture detection method

Pacemaker adapted to prefer underlying sinus rhythm over other rate responsive indicator

Pacemaker with vasovagal syncope detection and therapy

Fault-tolerant elective replacement indication for implantable medical device

Apnea stimulation lead

VDD pacemaker with selectable post-ventricular atrial refractory periods

Atrial refractory control for R-wave rejection in pacemakers

Pacemaker implant recognition

Identifying a structure for cannulation

Dual chamber activity responsive pacer

MARKOWITZ H TOBY

Determining a material flow characteristic in a structure

Illustrating a three-dimensional nature of a data set on a two-dimensional display

Determining a location of a member

Method and apparatus for mapping a structure

Method and apparatus for mapping a structure

Determining and illustrating tracking system members

Method and apparatus for mapping a structure

Determining a flow characteristic of a material in a structure

Chronically-implantable active fixation medical electrical leads and related methods for non-fluoroscopic implantation

Uni-polar and bi-polar switchable tracking system between

Method and apparatus for mapping a structure

Method and apparatus for mapping a structure

Method and apparatus for determining tracking a virtual point defined relative to a tracked member

Correcting for distortion in a tracking system

Locating a member in a structure

Illustrating a three-dimensional nature of a data set on a two-dimensional display

Determining the position of an electrode relative to an insulative cover

UNIV MINNESOTA

Volumetrically illustrating a structure