US10466543B2ActiveUtilityA1

Pixel geometries for spatially multiplexed stereo 3D displays

43
Assignee: REALD INCPriority: Jun 27, 2016Filed: Jun 26, 2017Granted: Nov 5, 2019
Est. expiryJun 27, 2036(~10 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H04N 13/339H04N 13/337G02B 30/27G02B 30/25H04N 13/218G02F 1/13363G02B 27/26G02F 2001/133638G02B 27/2214G02F 1/133638
43
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References
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Claims

Abstract

A 3D image pixel in a spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display includes a first left-eye subpixel and a second left-eye subpixel that are both driven when displaying the left-eye image. The 3D image pixel also includes a first right-eye subpixel and a second right-eye subpixel that are both driven when displaying the right-eye image. The subpixels may all have a square shape. Single color emitters in the subpixels of the same eye may be driven by the same electronics. A 3D image pixel in a second spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display includes a left-eye pixel driven when displaying the left-eye image and a right-eye pixel driven when displaying the right-eye image. The pixels may all have a rectangular shape, and the horizontal measurement of the pixels may be greater than the vertical measurement of the pixels.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
The invention claimed is: 
     
       1. A 3D image pixel in a spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the 3D image pixel comprising:
 a first left-eye subpixel, the first left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image, the first left-eye subpixel having a square shape; 
 a second left-eye subpixel, the second left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image, the second left-eye subpixel having the square shape; 
 a first right-eye subpixel adjacent to the first left-eye subpixel and also adjacent to the second left-eye subpixel, the first right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image, the first right-eye subpixel having the square shape; and 
 a second right-eye subpixel adjacent to the first left-eye subpixel and also adjacent to the second left-eye subpixel, the second right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image, the second right-eye subpixel having the square shape, wherein the first left-eye subpixel and the first right-eye subpixel emit only green color, and wherein the second left-eye subpixel and the second right-eye subpixel emit only red and blue colors. 
 
     
     
       2. The 3D image pixel of  claim 1 , wherein the first right-eye subpixel is horizontally adjacent to the first left-eye subpixel, and wherein the first right-eye subpixel is vertically adjacent to the second left-eye subpixel. 
     
     
       3. A 3D image pixel in a spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the 3D image pixel comprising:
 a first left-eye subpixel, the first left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image, the first left-eye subpixel having a square shape; 
 a second left-eye subpixel, the second left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image, the second left-eye subpixel having the square shape; 
 a first right-eye subpixel adjacent to the first left-eye subpixel and also adjacent to the second left-eye subpixel, the first right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image, the first right-eye subpixel having the square shape; and 
 a second right-eye subpixel adjacent to the first left-eye subpixel and also adjacent to the second left-eye subpixel, the second right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image, the second right-eye subpixel having the square shape, wherein the first left-eye subpixel and the second right-eye subpixel emit only green and red colors, and wherein the second left-eye subpixel and the first right-eye subpixel emit only green and blue colors. 
 
     
     
       4. A spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display comprising:
 a plurality of the 3D image pixels of  claim 1 . 
 
     
     
       5. A 3D image pixel in a spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the 3D image pixel comprising:
 a left-eye pixel, the left-eye pixel driven when displaying the left-eye image, the left-eye pixel having a rectangular shape; and 
 a right-eye pixel adjacent to the left-eye pixel, the right-eye pixel driven when displaying the right-eye image, the right-eye pixel having the rectangular shape, wherein the left-eye pixel has a vertical measurement and a horizontal measurement, and wherein the horizontal measurement is greater than the vertical measurement. 
 
     
     
       6. The 3D image pixel of  claim 5 , wherein the right-eye pixel is horizontally adjacent to the left-eye pixel. 
     
     
       7. The 3D image pixel of  claim 5 , wherein the right-eye pixel is vertically adjacent to the left-eye pixel. 
     
     
       8. The 3D image pixel of  claim 5 , wherein the horizontal measurement and the vertical measurement create an aspect ratio of 2:1. 
     
     
       9. A spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the spatially multiplexed stereo 3D di splay comprising:
 a plurality of the 3D image pixels of  claim 5 . 
 
     
     
       10. The spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display of  claim 9 , wherein a first 3D image pixel is horizontally adjacent to a second 3D image pixel, wherein the right-eye pixel of the first 3D image pixel is vertically adjacent to and below the left-eye pixel of the first 3D image pixel, and wherein the right-eye pixel of the second 3D image pixel is vertically adjacent to and above the left-eye pixel of the second 3D image pixel. 
     
     
       11. The spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display of  claim 10 , wherein the first 3D image pixel is vertically adjacent to a third 3D image pixel, and wherein the right-eye pixel of the third 3D image pixel is vertically adjacent to and below the left-eye pixel of the third 3D image pixel. 
     
     
       12. A 3D image pixel in a spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the 3D image pixel comprising:
 a first left-eye subpixel, the first left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image; 
 a second left-eye subpixel, the second left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image; 
 a third left-eye subpixel, the third left-eye subpixel driven when displaying the left-eye image; 
 a first right-eye subpixel, the first right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image; 
 a second right-eye subpixel, the second right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image; and 
 a third right-eye subpixel, the third right-eye subpixel driven when displaying the right-eye image, wherein the first left-eye subpixel and the first right-eye subpixel emit red, green, and blue colors, wherein the second left-eye subpixel and the second right-eye subpixel emit only red and green colors, and wherein the third left-eye subpixel and the third right-eye subpixel emit only blue and green colors. 
 
     
     
       13. The 3D image pixel of  claim 12 , wherein the first left-eye subpixel includes a first green emitter driven by first electronics, wherein the second left-eye subpixel includes a second green emitter driven by the first electronics, and wherein the third left-eye subpixel includes a third green emitter driven by the first electronics. 
     
     
       14. The 3D image pixel of  claim 3 , wherein the first left-eye subpixel includes a first green emitter driven by first electronics, and wherein the second left-eye subpixel includes a second green emitter driven by the first electronics. 
     
     
       15. The 3D image pixel of  claim 3 , wherein the first right-eye subpixel is horizontally adjacent to the first left-eye subpixel, and wherein the first right-eye subpixel is vertically adjacent to the second left-eye subpixel. 
     
     
       16. A spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display for displaying a 3D image, the 3D image including a left-eye image and a right-eye image, the spatially multiplexed stereo 3D display comprising:
 a plurality of the 3D image pixels of  claim 3 .

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