Intraocular lens for extended macular vision in patients with macular degeneration

Abstract

An intraocular lens system comprising a single lens comprising two optical surfaces selected to maintain image quality at the foveal centre whilst reducing image aberration at preferred retinal locus locations outside of the fovea region.

What is claimed: 
     
       1. An intraocular lens (IOL) system for improving patient's vision comprising:
 a lens having a first surface and a second surface, and providing an optical power of P diopters; 
 said lens being characterized by an optical zone diameter (D) and a central thickness (T); 
 said first surface is spherical having a first radius of curvature (R1); 
 said second surface is a rotationally symmetric conic surface, having a second radius of curvature (R2), and having surface sag (z coordinate) which is a function of a radial coordinate (r) is given by: 
 
       
         
           
             
               z 
               = 
               
                 
                   cr 
                   2 
                 
                 
                   1 
                   + 
                   
                     
                       1 
                       - 
                       
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             1 
                             + 
                             k 
                           
                           ) 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           c 
                           2 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           r 
                           2 
                         
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         where: c=1/r, 
         k=conic constant; 
         wherein as the dioptric power of the lens increases by more than one diopter, the conic constant remains constant. 
       
     
     
       2. An intraocular lens system, in accordance with  claim 1 , wherein as the dioptric power of the lens increases, the posterior surface of the lens becomes more curved while the anterior surface changes the sign of the curvature, running from positive curvature to flatter and then negative curvature. 
     
     
       3. An intraocular lens system, in accordance with  claim 1 , where:
 P=11 diopters 
 D=6.00 mm 
 T=0.7 mm 
 R1=19.99 mm 
 R2=−143.7 mm 
 k=−12.7. 
 
     
     
       4. An intraocular lens system, in accordance with  claim 1 , where:
 P=17 diopters 
 D=6.00 mm 
 T=0.7 mm 
 R1=110.53 mm 
 R2=−12.96 mm 
 k=−12.7. 
 
     
     
       5. An intraocular lens system, in accordance with  claim 1 , where:
 P=25 diopters 
 D=6.00 mm 
 T=0.7 mm 
 R1=−45.52 mm 
 R2−6 to −19 mm 
 k==−12.7.