US11402154B1ActiveUtilityA1

Fuel gas conditioning

48
Assignee: MEYER JAMES MPriority: Feb 7, 2020Filed: Feb 7, 2020Granted: Aug 2, 2022
Est. expiryFeb 7, 2040(~13.6 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:James M. Meyer
C10L 2290/545C10L 2290/48C10L 2290/06C10L 2200/0415C10L 3/106C10L 3/101Y02T10/30F02M 21/0209B01D 2259/65F25J 2210/60F25J 2290/12B01D 2257/80F25J 2205/30B01D 53/002F25J 1/0082B01D 53/26F25J 1/0035F25J 1/0022F25J 2205/02B01D 2257/702
48
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
12
References
5
Claims

Abstract

Compressed rich natural gas is divided into a cooling gas stream and a fuel gas stream. The cooling gas stream is depressurized. The cooling gas and the fuel gas are then heat exchanged to provide a first cooling step to the fuel gas. The cooled fuel gas continues into a second cooling step in a second heat exchanger, and then flows into a separator vessel where liquids are removed from the bottom of the separator and conditioned fuel gas exits the top of the separator. The conditioned fuel gas from the separator and produced from its influent is depressurized and heat exchanged to provide the second cooling fluid for the second heat exchanger.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
I claim: 
     
       1. A method to condition fuel gas, the method comprising:
 depressurizing a first fraction of a feed stream with a first depressurization valve ( 6 ); 
 
       passing the first fraction of the feed stream through a cold side of a first heat exchanger ( 11 ); 
       passing a second fraction of the feed stream through a hot side of the first heat exchanger; and
 splitting an effluent from the hot side of the first heat exchanger into a lean fuel gas stream ( 17 ) and a natural gas liquid (NGL) stream ( 20 ) with a scrubber ( 19 ) wherein the scrubber is positioned downstream from the hot side of the first heat exchanger. 
 
     
     
       2. The method of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 cooling a hot side effluent from the first heat exchanger with the lean fuel gas stream using a second heat exchanger ( 16 ) downstream from the first heat exchanger before the scrubber creates the lean fuel gas stream and the NGL stream. 
 
     
     
       3. The method of  claim 2 , further comprising:
 depressurizing the lean fuel gas stream from the scrubber with a second depressurization valve ( 14 ) upstream of a cold side of the second heat exchanger. 
 
     
     
       4. The method of  claim 3 , wherein the second depressurization valve:
 cools its effluent stream to a temperature below approximately −20° F.; and 
 reduces a pressure of its effluent stream to about below 100 PSI. 
 
     
     
       5. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the lean fuel gas stream exits the system below 100 PSI and below 80° F.

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