US12000155B2ActiveUtilityA1
Floor or wall covering
Est. expirySep 23, 2039(~13.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E04F 13/0891E04F 15/02E04F 15/02016E04F 15/02033E04F 2201/0146E04F 15/02011E04F 15/02038E04F 15/10E04F 15/107E04F 13/08E04F 13/0866E04F 13/0894E04F 2201/0138E04F 2201/0153E04F 2201/023E04F 2201/026E04F 2201/042E04F 2201/043E04F 2201/0161
89
PatentIndex Score
4
Cited by
46
References
18
Claims
Abstract
A recess is provided at the surface of a floor or wall covering between two panels mechanically coupled to each other by a male coupling part and a female coupling part. The recess may include a first recess cut out or otherwise provided at the female edge through the top layer and extending into the substrate. The recess may have a second recess cut out or otherwise provided at the male edge through the top layer and extending into the substrate. The recess includes a grouting material.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedThe invention claimed is:
1. A floor or wall covering comprising floor or wall panels;
the panels comprise a substrate and a top layer;
the top layer comprises a decor layer;
the panels are provided at least at edges of two opposite sides with coupling parts, cooperating which each other, substantially in a form of male coupling parts and female coupling parts, for coupling the panels to each other in the floor or wall covering;
the male coupling part is provided at a male edge of the panels;
the female coupling part is provided at a female edge of the panels;
a recess is provided at a surface of the floor or wall covering between two panels mechanically coupled to each other by the male coupling part and the female coupling part;
wherein the recess comprises a grouting material;
wherein the male coupling parts comprise a tongue;
wherein the female coupling parts comprise a groove;
wherein the groove comprises a bottom lip and an upper lip, wherein the bottom lip extends over a longer distance from the edge of the panel than the upper lip;
wherein the recess comprises a bottom, wherein the bottom is completely provided by part of the upper surface of the tongue;
wherein the part of the upper surface of the tongue provides a complete bottom of the recess, the complete bottom is provided as an inclined plane declining towards a distal end of the tongue;
wherein the female edge comprises a rounded nose above the groove; and
wherein the grouting material contacts and adheres to an upper section of the nose and also at least partially to a bottom section of the nose.
2. The floor or wall covering as in claim 1 , wherein the recess comprises a first recess provided at the female edge and a second recess provided at the male edge; wherein the second recess comprises a first undercut in the male edge; and
wherein the first recess comprises a second undercut in the female edge.
3. The floor or wall covering as in claim 2 , wherein the second recess comprises a third undercut in the male edge and/or
wherein the first recess comprises a fourth undercut in the female edge.
4. The floor or wall covering as in claim 1 , wherein a largest thickness of the tongue is less than 70% of a largest opening of the groove.
5. The floor or wall covering, as in claim 1 , wherein the panels are rectangular, square or oblong, wherein a shortest of the sides is larger than 250 millimeters; and,
wherein the grouting material is provided around a full circumference of the decor layer of the panels.
6. The floor or wall covering as in claim 1 ,
wherein the top layers of the panels comprise on their upper surfaces another groove;
wherein the another groove of the top layers of the panels also comprises the grouting material.
7. A method for installing the floor or wall covering as in claim 1 , the method comprising the steps of:
providing floor or wall panels, for use in a floor or wall covering;
installing the floor or wall panels by mechanically coupling the floor or wall panels by coupling the male coupling parts with the female coupling parts;
applying grout into the recesses provided at the surface of the floor or wall covering between the floor or wall panels mechanically coupled to each other by the male coupling part and the female coupling part.
8. The floor covering, as in claim 1 ,
wherein the floor covering comprises floor panels, an elastic strip and a flexible sealing agent,
wherein the elastic strip is provided adjacent to an edge of the floor covering,
wherein the flexible sealing agent is provided above the elastic strip,
wherein the flexible sealing agent is provided adjacent to and in contact with the edge of the floor covering.
9. The floor covering as in claim 8 wherein a skirting board is positioned onto the floor panels providing the edge of the floor covering,
wherein the skirting board covers the elastic strip and the flexible sealing agent.
10. The floor or wall covering as in claim 1 , wherein the recess comprises a first recess cut out or provided at the female edge; and a second recess cut out or provided at the male edge.
11. The floor or wall covering as in claim 1 , wherein the grouting material is provided on a surface of the male edge substantially parallel with the panel surface and on a surface of the female edge substantially parallel with the panel surface.
12. The floor or wall covering as in claim 1 , wherein the coupling parts are configured such that when installing the covering, a panel is arranged to be coupled via a substantially horizontal sliding movement with a snap effect of the panel relative to an already installed panel, wherein the tongue of the panel is arranged to be inserted into the groove of the female edge of the already installed panel with the snap effect.
13. The floor or wall covering of claim 12 , wherein a rounding at the bottom of the nose is arranged for the installation and coupling of the panels via the substantially horizontal sliding movement with the snap effect.
14. The floor or wall covering of claim 13 , wherein the upper lip comprises the nose, wherein said nose forms the distal end of the upper lip.
15. The floor or wall covering of claim 14 , wherein the recess comprises upper side edges provided by surfaces of the male edge and of the female edge, and wherein said nose extends beyond the upper side edge formed by the female edge.
16. The floor or wall covering of claim 15 , wherein the upper side edges each have an included angle with the top surface of the panel that is substantially equal to 90°.
17. The floor or wall covering of claim 16 , wherein the male and female edges each comprise an undercut located below the respective upper side edges, wherein the undercut at the female edge is located between the nose and the respective upper side edge.
18. A floor or wall covering comprising floor or wall panels;
the panels comprise a substrate and a top layer;
the top layer comprises a decor layer;
the panels are provided at least at edges of two opposite sides with coupling parts, cooperating which each other, substantially in a form of male coupling parts and female coupling parts, for coupling the panels to each other in the floor or wall covering;
the male coupling part is provided at male edge of the panels;
the female coupling part is provided at female edge of the panels;
a recess is provided at a surface of the floor or wall covering between two panels mechanically coupled to each other by the male coupling part and the female coupling part;
wherein the male edge comprises a protrusion directed substantially downwards when the panel is put horizontally, the protrusion is arranged to make contact with a distal end of the other edge, and lock the panels horizontally in a flexible way; a lower end of the protrusion is provided at a same level as a bottom side of the panels;
wherein the male coupling parts comprise a tongue;
wherein the female coupling parts comprise a groove;
wherein a largest thickness of the tongue is less than 70% of a largest opening of the groove.Cited by (0)
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