US12444708B2ActiveUtilityA1

Semiconductor package including stacked semiconductor chips

53
Assignee: SK HYNIX INCPriority: Nov 3, 2021Filed: Apr 27, 2022Granted: Oct 14, 2025
Est. expiryNov 3, 2041(~15.3 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H10W 90/754H10W 90/752H10W 90/734H10W 90/732H10W 90/724H10W 90/24H10W 90/20H10W 72/07552H10W 72/07352H10W 72/884H10W 72/527H10W 72/521H10W 72/327H10W 72/321H10W 90/701H10W 90/288H10W 90/26H10W 90/231H10W 72/50H10W 72/30H10W 70/65H10W 70/611H10W 70/685H10W 90/00H01L 2924/1438H01L 2924/1436H01L 2924/1433H01L 2924/1432H01L 2225/06562H01L 2225/06524H01L 2225/06517H01L 2225/0651H01L 2225/06506H01L 2224/73265H01L 2224/4903H01L 2224/48228H01L 2224/48148H01L 2224/48011H01L 2224/3303H01L 2224/32225H01L 2224/32145H01L 2224/3201H01L 2224/16225H01L 24/73H01L 24/49H01L 24/48H01L 24/33H01L 24/32H01L 24/16H01L 23/49816H01L 25/0652H10W 72/851
53
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Cited by
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References
18
Claims

Abstract

A semiconductor package may include: a substrate having a first side and a second side on a same plane; a first semiconductor chip disposed over the second side of the substrate; a first one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first side of the substrate and spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip; a second semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first semiconductor chip and the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack, the second semiconductor chip stack including one or more second semiconductor chips; and a second one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the second semiconductor chip stack, wherein each of the third semiconductor chip stacks includes a plurality of third semiconductor chips that are offset-stacked, offset towards the first side as the third semiconductor chips are farther from the substrate, each of the third semiconductor chip stacks being electrically connected to the substrate.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A semiconductor package comprising:
 a substrate having a first side and a second side, the first and second sides being on opposite sides of the substrate in a first direction; 
 a first semiconductor chip disposed over the substrate; 
 a first one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the substrate and spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip, the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack being closer to the first side than the first semiconductor chip; 
 a second semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first semiconductor chip and the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack, the second semiconductor chip stack including at least two second semiconductor chips; and 
 a second one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the second semiconductor chip stack; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack includes a plurality of third semiconductor chips that are offset-stacked, offset towards the first side as the plurality of third semiconductor chips are farther from the substrate, so that chip pads that are disposed on other-side edge regions of the plurality of the third semiconductor chips are exposed; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack is electrically connected to the substrate through a bonding wire that extends to the substrate while connecting the chip pads of the plurality of third semiconductor chips to each other; 
 wherein the second semiconductor chip stack includes a volatile memory; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack includes a non-volatile memory; and 
 wherein the first semiconductor chip includes a memory controller. 
 
     
     
       2. The semiconductor package according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a plurality of power connection electrodes disposed under the substrate that are for supplying power to the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack, 
 wherein the plurality of power connection electrodes are closer to the second side of the substrate than to the first side of the substrate. 
 
     
     
       3. The semiconductor package according to  claim 2 , wherein the substrate further comprises:
 a first one-side wiring structure connecting the bonding wire that is connected to the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack to a first corresponding power connection electrode, among the plurality of power connection electrodes; and 
 a second one-side wiring structure connecting the bonding wire that is connected to the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack to a second corresponding power connection electrode, among the plurality of power connection electrodes. 
 
     
     
       4. The semiconductor package according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a dummy semiconductor chip disposed in a space between the substrate and the second semiconductor chip stack and disposed to be adjacent to the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the first semiconductor chip. 
 
     
     
       5. The semiconductor package according to  claim 1 , wherein the second semiconductor chip stack partially overlaps with the first semiconductor chip and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack to provide a first space between the first semiconductor chip and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack in a vertical direction, and
 wherein the semiconductor package further comprises a first dummy semiconductor chip disposed in the first space. 
 
     
     
       6. The semiconductor package according to  claim 5 , further comprising:
 a second dummy semiconductor chip disposed in a second space between the substrate and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack in the vertical direction and is adjacent to the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip stack. 
 
     
     
       7. The semiconductor package according to  claim 6 , wherein a thickness of the second dummy semiconductor chip is greater than a thickness of the first dummy semiconductor chip. 
     
     
       8. The semiconductor package according to  claim 1 , wherein, in a vertical direction, an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip and an upper surface of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack are positioned at the same level. 
     
     
       9. The semiconductor package according to  claim 1 , wherein, in a vertical direction, an upper surface of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack is positioned below an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip. 
     
     
       10. The semiconductor package according to  claim 9 , further comprising:
 a dummy semiconductor chip disposed over the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack, 
 wherein an upper surface of the dummy semiconductor chip and the upper surface of the first semiconductor chip are positioned at the same level in the vertical direction. 
 
     
     
       11. The semiconductor package according to  claim 1 , wherein, in the first direction, a width of the second semiconductor chip stack is greater than a width of the first semiconductor chip and a width of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack. 
     
     
       12. The semiconductor package according to  claim 11 , wherein, in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, a width of the second semiconductor chip stack is greater than a width of the first semiconductor chip and less than a width of each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack, and
 wherein at least two second semiconductor chip stacks are arranged in the second direction. 
 
     
     
       13. A semiconductor package comprising:
 a substrate having a first side and a second side, the first and second sides being on opposite sides of the substrate in a first direction; 
 a first semiconductor chip disposed over the substrate; 
 a first one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the substrate and spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip, the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack being closer to the first side than the first semiconductor chip; 
 a second semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack, the second semiconductor chip stack including at least two second semiconductor chips; and 
 a second one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first semiconductor chip; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack includes a plurality of third semiconductor chips that are offset-stacked, offset towards the first side as the plurality of third semiconductor chips are farther from the substrate, so that chip pads that are disposed on other-side edge regions of the plurality of the third semiconductor chips are exposed; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack is electrically connected to the substrate through a bonding wire that extends to the substrate while connecting the chip pads of the plurality of third semiconductor chips to each other; 
 wherein the second semiconductor chip stack includes a volatile memory; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack includes a non-volatile memory; and 
 wherein the first semiconductor chip includes a memory controller. 
 
     
     
       14. The semiconductor package according to  claim 13 , further comprising:
 a plurality of power connection electrodes disposed under the substrate that are for supplying power to the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack, 
 wherein the plurality of power connection electrodes are closer to the second side of the substrate than to the first side of the substrate. 
 
     
     
       15. The semiconductor package according to  claim 14 , wherein the substrate further comprises:
 a first one-side wiring structure connecting the bonding wire that is connected to the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack to a first corresponding power connection electrode, among the plurality of power connection electrodes; and 
 a second one-side wiring structure connecting the bonding wire that is connected to the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack to a second corresponding plurality of power connection electrode, among the plurality of power connection electrodes. 
 
     
     
       16. A semiconductor package comprising:
 a substrate having a first side and a second side, the first and second sides being on opposite sides of the substrate in a first direction; 
 a first semiconductor chip disposed over the substrate; 
 a first one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the substrate and spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip, the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack being closer to the first side than the first semiconductor chip; 
 a second semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack, the second semiconductor chip stack including at least two second semiconductor chips; and 
 a second one-side third semiconductor chip stack disposed over the first semiconductor chip; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack includes a plurality of third semiconductor chips that are offset-stacked, offset towards the first side as the plurality of third semiconductor chips are farther from the substrate, so that chip pads that are disposed on other-side edge regions of the plurality of the third semiconductor chips are exposed; 
 wherein each of the first one-side third semiconductor chip stack and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack is electrically connected to the substrate through a bonding wire that extends to the substrate while connecting the chip pads of the plurality of third semiconductor chips to each other; and 
 wherein the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack is spaced apart from the second semiconductor chip stack in the first direction. 
 
     
     
       17. The semiconductor package according to  claim 13 , wherein the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack is in direct contact with an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip. 
     
     
       18. The semiconductor package according to  claim 13 , further comprising:
 a dummy semiconductor chip disposed in a space between the substrate and the second one-side third semiconductor chip stack in a vertical direction and is adjacent to the first semiconductor chip.

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