US2003032634A1PendingUtilityA1
Oxidant scavengers for treatment of diabetes or use in transplantation or induction of immune tolerance
Priority: Jun 1, 2001Filed: Jun 3, 2002Published: Feb 13, 2003
Est. expiryJun 1, 2021(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Jon D. PiganelliKathryn HaskinsSonia C. FloresJames D. CrapoBrian J. DayRonald G. GillRichard E. GammansManisha Patel
A61P 37/06A61K 31/409A61P 39/06A61P 37/00A61P 37/02A61P 9/14A61K 31/555A61P 9/10A61P 3/10
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Claims
Abstract
The present invention relates, in one embodiment, to a method of preventing or treating diabetes using low molecular weight antioxidants. In a further embodiment, the invention relates to a method of protecting and/or enhancing viability of cells/tissues/organs during isolation (harvesting), preservation, expansion and/or transplantation. In yet another embodiment, the present invention relates to a method of inducing immune tolerance. The invention also relates to compounds and compositions suitable for use in such methods.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A method of preventing or treating diabetes comprising administering to a patient in need of such prevention or treatment an amount of a low molecular weight antioxidant sufficient to effect said prevention or treatment.
2 . The method according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant is a porphine or a tetrapyrrole, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
3 . The method according to claim 2 wherein said porphine or tetrapyrrole is bound to a metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, copper, cobalt or nickel.
4 . The method according to claim 3 wherein said metal is manganese.
5 . The method according to claim 4 wherein said compound is manganese substituted AEOL 10113 or 10150.
6 . The method according to claim 1 wherein said diabetes results from death of pancreatic islet cells due to autoimmune disease.
7 . The method according to claim 1 wherein said diabetes results from death of pancreatic islet cells due to free radical induced toxicity.
8 . A method of preventing or treating diabetes-specific microvascular disease comprising
administering to a patient in need of such prevention or treatment an amount of an antioxidant sufficient to effect said prevention or treatment, wherein said antioxidant is a porphine or a tetrapyrrole, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
9 . The method according to claim 8 wherein said porphine or tetrapyrrole is bound to a metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, copper, cobalt or nickel.
10 . The method according to claim 9 wherein said metal is manganese.
11 . A method of preventing or treating diabetes-accelerated macrovascular atherosclerosis comprising
administering to a patient in need of such prevention or treatment an amount of an antioxidant sufficient to effect said prevention or treatment, wherein said antioxidant is a porphine or a tetrapyrrole, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof
12 . The method according to claim 11 wherein said porphine or tetrapyrrole is bound to a metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, copper, cobalt or nickel.
13 . The method according to claim 12 wherein said metal is manganese.
14 . A method of inducing immune tolerance comprising comprising administering to a patient in need of such induction an amount of a low molecular induction.
15 . The method according to claim 14 wherein said antioxidant is a porphine or a tetrapyrrole, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
16 . The method according to claim 15 wherein said porphine or tetrapyrrole is bound to a metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, copper, cobalt or nickel.
17 . The method according to claim 16 wherein said metal is manganese.
18 . The method according to claim 14 wherein said patient is a transplant recipient and said antioxidant renders said patient tolerant to said transplant.
19 . A method of enhancing viability of a cell, tissue or organ comprising contacting said cell, tissue or organ with a low molecular weight antioxidant under conditions such that said viability is enhanced.
20 . The method according to claim 19 wherein said cell, tissue or organ is transplanted into a host and viability of said transplanted cell, tissue or organ is enhanced.
21 . The method according to claim 19 wherein said antioxidant is a porphine or tetrapyrrole.
22 . The method according to claim 21 wherein said porphine or tetrapyrrole is bound to a metal selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, copper, cobalt or nickel.
23 . The method according to claim 22 wherein said metal is manganese.
24 . The method according to claim 19 wherein said cell is a neuronal cell.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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