Continuous casting nozzle

Abstract

There is provided a continuous casting nozzle comprising a nozzle main body including a neck portion, a middle portion, and a lower portion, made of a refractory material having an inner bore through which molten metal flows, and a plurality of metal bars embedded along the longitudinal direction of the nozzle main body in at least one portion inside the refractory material forming the nozzle main body.

What is claimed is:  
     
         1 . A continuous casting nozzle comprises a nozzle main body including a neck portion, a middle portion and a lower portion, made of refractory material, having an inner bore through which molten metal flows; and a plurality of metal bars embedded inside said neck portion both in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction.  
     
     
         2 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein a ratio of outer diameter of said metal bar embedded in a vertical direction to outer diameter of said metal bar embedded in a horizontal direction is within a range from 3/1 to 15/1.  
     
     
         3 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein said plurality of metal bars embedded in a horizontal direction are embedded in said neck portion of said nozzle main body within an area ranging from at least 5 cm above a point in which an inclined surface of said neck portion intersects a vertical surface thereof to at least 15 cm below said point.  
     
     
         4 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein said plurality of metal bars are embedded in a thickness direction of said neck portion within a range of at least 1.5 cm from a surface of said inner bore.  
     
     
         5 . A continuous casting nozzle comprises a nozzle main body including a neck portion, a middle portion and a lower portion, made of refractory material, having an inner bore through which molten metal flows; and a plurality of metal bars embedded inside of at least one portion of said refractory material forming said nozzle main body along a longitudinal direction thereof.  
     
     
         6 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein said plurality of metal bars are embedded inside an area of said nozzle main body ranging from said neck portion through said middle portion to said lower portion.  
     
     
         7 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein said plurality of metal bars are embedded inside vicinity of said neck portion of said nozzle main body.  
     
     
         8 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein said plurality of metal bars are embedded inside said lower portion of said nozzle main body.  
     
     
         9 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein said plurality of metal bars comprise a first metal bars embedded inside said neck portion of said nozzle main body and a second metal bars embedded inside said lower portion of said nozzle main body.  
     
     
         10 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 9 , wherein said first metal bars embedded inside said neck portion and said second metal bars embedded inside said lower portion respectively extend to said middle portion of said nozzle main body, and are overlapped in said middle portion.  
     
     
         11 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein said plurality of metal bars are embedded at nearly regular intervals.  
     
     
         12 . The continuous casting nozzle claimed in  claim 5 , wherein a cross sectional area of said plurality of metal bars comprises a round, oval, polygonal, or pentacle shape.  
     
     
         13 . The continuous casting nozzle as claimed in  claim 5 , a metal net is embedded together with said plurality of metal bars.