US2003208980A1PendingUtilityA1

Textured laminate flooring

47
Assignee: SHAW IND INCPriority: Jan 26, 2001Filed: Oct 29, 2002Published: Nov 13, 2003
Est. expiryJan 26, 2021(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E04F 15/02B44F 11/06D21H 27/28B44C 5/0469B44C 5/0476B44F 9/02Y10T428/24777Y10T428/24355B32B 2419/00B32B 3/30B32B 21/02
47
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Claims

Abstract

A decorated floor panel having a core with a top surface and an opposite bottom surface; a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance; and a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer. The wear layer has an exposed wear surface with depressions therein of a variable depth below the wear surface, the depressions being arranged to display a desired texture pattern. It is noted that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to ascertain quickly the subject matter of the technical disclosure. The abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims pursuant to 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b).

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is:  
     
         1 . A decorated floor panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface and an opposite bottom surface;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance; and    c. a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface with depressions therein of a variable depth below the wear surface, the depressions being arranged to display a desired texture pattern.    
     
     
         2 . A decorated floor panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface and an opposite bottom surface;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance; and    c. a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface with depressions therein, at least one depression reaching a depth of at least 0.50 millimeters below the wear surface, the depressions being arranged to display a desired texture pattern.    
     
     
         3 . A decorated floor panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface and an opposite bottom surface;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance; and    c. a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface with depressions therein, at least one depression reaching a depth of at least 1.0 millimeters below the wear surface, the depressions being arranged to display a desired texture pattern.    
     
     
         4 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein the panel includes a first pair of parallel sides, wherein the parallel sides have tongue and groove cuts along the parallel sides to provide interlocking engagement.  
     
     
         5 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 4 , wherein the panel includes a second pair of parallel sides, the second pair of parallel sides being perpendicular to each of the first pair of parallel sides and wherein the second pair of parallel sides have tongue and groove cuts to provide interlocking engagement.  
     
     
         6 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein the core comprises fiber board.  
     
     
         7 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein the decorative layer comprises paper and substantially covers the top surface of the core.  
     
     
         8 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein the wear layer comprises melamine reinforced with aluminum oxide.  
     
     
         9 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , further comprising a backing layer coupled to and substantially covering the bottom surface of the core as a reinforcing element.  
     
     
         10 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 9 , wherein the backing layer comprises melamine reinforced with aluminum oxide.  
     
     
         11 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein the aesthetic appearance of the decorative layer is a hardwood flooring design.  
     
     
         12 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein the aesthetic appearance of the decorative layer is a ceramic flooring tile design.  
     
     
         13 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface reaches a depth of at least 0.50 millimeters.  
     
     
         14 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface reaches a depth of at least 1.0 millimeters.  
     
     
         15 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface reaches a depth of at least 1.50 millimeters.  
     
     
         16 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface reaches a depth of at least 2.0 millimeters.  
     
     
         17 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface reaches a depth of at least 2.50 millimeters.  
     
     
         18 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 1 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface reaches a depth of at least 3.0 millimeters.  
     
     
         19 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 11 , wherein the hard wood flooring design includes the visual appearance of at least one knothole, and wherein the wear surface has at least one depression therein in registration with the knothole.  
     
     
         20 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 19 , wherein the knothole is substantially circular and wherein the corresponding depression in registration with the knothole is also substantially circular in top plan view.  
     
     
         21 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 12 , wherein the ceramic flooring tile design includes the visual appearance of at least one groutline, and wherein the wear surface has at least one depression therein in registration with the groutline.  
     
     
         22 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 21 , wherein the groutline is substantially square and wherein the corresponding depression in registration with the groutline is also substantially square in top plan view.  
     
     
         23 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 21 , wherein the corresponding depression in registration with the groutline has a non-smooth and rough texture.  
     
     
         24 . A decorated floor panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface and an opposite bottom surface;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having an appearance of a hardwood flooring design including at least one knothole; and    c. a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface with depressions therein of a variable depth below the wear surface, the depressions being arranged to display a desired texture pattern including at least one depression in registration with the knothole.    
     
     
         25 . A decorated floor panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface and an opposite bottom surface;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance forming a decorative pattern; and    c. a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface having a desired texture pattern thereon, the texture pattern comprising a plurality of depressions imparted to the wear layer, the relative orientation of the texture pattern and the decorative pattern being controlled such that the decorative pattern and the texture pattern are substantially in registration.    
     
     
         26 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 25  wherein the aesthetic appearance of the decorative layer is a hardwood flooring design.  
     
     
         27 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 25  wherein the aesthetic appearance of the decorative layer is a ceramic flooring tile design.  
     
     
         28 . A floor system including at least two interlocking panels, each panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface, an opposite bottom surface, a first pair of parallel sides having tongue and groove cuts and a second pair of parallel sides having tongue and groove cuts, each of the second pair of parallel sides being perpendicular to each of the first pair of parallel sides;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance; and    c. a wear layer coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface with depressions therein of a variable depth below the wear surface, the depressions being arranged to display a desired texture pattern.    
     
     
         29 . A decorated floor panel comprising: 
 a. a core having a top surface and an opposite bottom surface;    b. a decorative layer coupled to the top surface of the core, the decorative layer having a desired aesthetic appearance; and    c. a wear layer having a thickness and being coupled to and substantially covering the decorative layer for protecting the decorative layer,    the wear layer having an exposed wear surface with at least one depression that extends at least 0.50 millimeters below the wear surface and to a depth up to 0.25 millimeters less than the thickness of the wear layer.    
     
     
         30 . The decorated floor panel of  claim 29 , wherein at least one depression in the wear surface extends at least 0.50 millimeters below the wear surface and to a depth up to 0.50 millimeters less than the thickness of the wear layer.

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