US2004157298A1PendingUtilityA1
Modified cytokine receptor protein
Priority: Feb 18, 1997Filed: Mar 23, 2004Published: Aug 12, 2004
Est. expiryFeb 18, 2017(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61K 38/00C07K 1/306C07K 14/72C07K 14/715C07K 14/71
52
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
0
References
0
Claims
Abstract
A modified extracellular domain of a cytokine receptor protein is capable of being crystallized without being complexed to a ligand molecule. The receptor preferably is a homo- or heterodimeric receptor having at least one molecule segment which contributes to a disordered structure deleted. A preferred receptor is human growth hormone receptor (hGHR).
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A modified extracellular domain of a cytokine receptor protein, capable of being crystallized without being complexed to a ligand molecule.
2 . A modified protein according to claim 1 being a homo- or heterodimeric cytokine receptor.
3 . A modified protein according to claims 1 or 2 wherein at least one molecule segment which contributes to a disordered structure is deleted.
4 . A modified protein according to claim 3 truncated in at least one terminal end.
5 . A modified protein according to claim 4 truncated in its C-terminal end and in its N-terminal end.
6 . A modified protein according to claim 5 being human growth hormone receptor (hGHR).
7 . A modified human growth hormone receptor (hGHR) according to claim 6 having 31 or 33 amino acid residues removed in its N-terminal end.
8 . A modified human growth hormone receptor (hGHR) according to claim 6 or 7 having 3 or 4 amino acid residues removed in its C-terminal end.
9 . A modified human growth hormone receptor (hGHR) according to any of claims 6 to 8 consisting of residues 32-237, 32-234 or 34-233 of the native molecule.
10 . A modified human growth hormone receptor (hGHR) according to claim 9 consisting residues 32-237 of the native molecule.
11 . Crystals of a receptor protein according to any of claims 1 to 10 to any of claims 1 - 10 suitable for binding studies with ligand candidates.
12 . Crystals according to claim 11 , wherein the contact surface between two molecules is between 200 to 1800 Å 2 (square {dot over (a)}ngström) and more preferably between 100 to 900 Å 2 (square {dot over (a)}ngström).
13 . Crystals according to claim 11 or 12 containing at least 50% (v/v) of a solvent acceptable for binding studies.
14 . Crystals according to claim 13 containing about 60 to 80 (v/v) of a solvent.
15 . Crystals according to any of claims 11 to 14 capable of being frozen with gaseous or liquid nitrogen with maintained capacity of diffraction to at least 3.5 Å by using synchrotron radiation source.
16 . Crystals according to claim 15 capable of being frozen with gaseous or liquid nitrogen with maintained capacity of diffraction to at least 3.5 Å by using synchrotron radiation source.
17 . Crystals according to any of claims 11 to 16 capable of being resistant to an addition of up to 10% (v/v) of DMSO (dimethylsulfoxide) and up to 5% (v/v) of DMF (dimethylfluoride) for at least 24 hours.
18 . Crystals according to any of claims 11 to 17 characterized in that they are formed at pH between 5.0 to 8.5.
19 . Crystals according to claim 18 characterized in that they are formed at a pH between 7.0 and 8.0.
20 . Crystals according to any of claims 11 to 17 formed in the presence of one or more salts having a concentration between 0.15 M and 1.0 M.
21 . Crystals according to claim 20 , wherein the salt(s) is(are) selected from a group consisting of ammonium sulfate, lithium sulfate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium chloride, lithium chloride, ammonium acetate, sodium acetate, magnesium chloride, sodium formate and sodium citrate.
22 . A method of designing drugs with cytokine receptor activity by employing the crystals according to any of claims 11 to 21 in binding studies with selected ligand candidates.
23 . A method according to claim 22 involving dimerization of the receptor.
24 . A method according to claims 22 or 23 , wherein the crystals are soaked or co-crystallized with a solution comprising the ligands.
25 . A method according to any claims 22 to 24 , wherein the receptor is a modified growth hormone receptor investigated with ligands having potential growth hormone activity.
26 . A method of obtaining improved cytokine receptor crystals involving the subsequent steps of:
(i) solving the receptor three-dimensional structure complexed to a ligand by crystallographic methods, (ii) identifying regions of the receptor molecule which may contribute to disorder in a crystalline state, (iii) producing modified receptor molecules without said regions, and (iv) crystallizing the modified receptor without the presence of a ligand.
27 . A method according to claim 26 involving the extracellular part of the receptor.
28 . A method according to claim 26 or 27 , wherein said receptor is human growth hormone receptor.
29 . A method according to claim 28 , wherein said ligand is human growth hormone.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
Track US2004157298A1 — get alerts on status changes and closely related new filings.
We store only your email — no account needed. See our privacy policy.