Heat activated durable styling compositions comprising C1 to C22 substituted C3-C5 monosaccharides and methods for same

Abstract

Compositions, optionally heat-activated, methods and kits for durable non-permanent shaping of at least one keratinous fiber or for durable retention of a non-permanent shape of at least one keratinous fiber comprising applying to keratinous fibers a composition comprising at least one compound chosen from C 3 to C 5 monosaccharides substituted with at least one C 1 to C 22 carbon chain, and heating the keratinous fibers.

1 . A composition for durable non-permanent shaping or durable retention of a non-permanent shape of least one keratinous fiber comprising: 
 (a) at least one film forming agent; and    (b) at least one compound chosen from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain,    wherein said at least one film forming agent and said at least one compound are present in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to said at least one keratinous fiber or to durably retain a non-permanent shape of said at least one keratinous fiber.    
     
     
         2 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one film forming agent is chosen from film forming polymers and film forming resins.  
     
     
         3 . A composition according to  claim 2 , wherein said film forming polymers are chosen from cationic polymers.  
     
     
         4 . A composition according to  claim 3 , wherein said cationic polymers are chosen from polyquaternium-16, polyquaternium-46 and polyquaternium-44.  
     
     
         5 . A composition according to  claim 2 , wherein said film forming polymers are chosen from nonionic polymers.  
     
     
         6 . A composition according to  claim 5 , wherein said nonionic polymers are chosen from: 
 (i) polymers derived from (1) corn starch and (2) polyvinylpyrrolidone; and    (ii) copolymers derived from (1) vinyl acetate and (2) vinylpyrrolidone.    
     
     
         7 . A composition according to  claim 2 , wherein said film forming polymers are chosen from anionic polymers.  
     
     
         8 . A composition according to  claim 7 , wherein said anionic polymers are chosen from: 
 (i) polymers derived from (1) vinyl acetate, (2) crotonic acid and (3) vinyl neodecanoate;    (ii) polymers derived from (1) acrylic acid, (2) acrylates, (3) hydroxyacrylates and (4) succinic acid; and    (iii) polymers derived from at least two different monomers each chosen from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, esters of acrylic acid, and esters of methacrylic acid.    
     
     
         9 . A composition according to  claim 2 , wherein said anionic polymers are neutralized.  
     
     
         10 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one film forming agent is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         11 . A composition according to  claim 10 , wherein said at least one film forming agent is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         12 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from pentoses.  
     
     
         13 . A composition according to  claim 12 , wherein said pentoses are chosen from aldopentoses and ketopentoses.  
     
     
         14 . A composition according to  claim 13 , wherein said aldopentoses are chosen from xylose, arabinose, lyxose, and ribose.  
     
     
         15 . A composition according to  claim 13 , wherein said ketopentoses are chosen from ribulose and xylulose.  
     
     
         16 - 23  (Cancelled)  
     
     
         24 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from furanoses and derivatives thereof.  
     
     
         25 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides.  
     
     
         26 . A composition according to  claim 25 , wherein said derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from imine derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides, hemiacetal derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides, hemiketal derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides, and oxidized derivatives of monosaccharides.  
     
     
         27 . A composition according to  claim 25 , wherein said derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from oligosaccharides derived from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides.  
     
     
         28 . A composition according to  claim 27 , wherein said oligosaccharides derived from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from xylobiose.  
     
     
         29 . A composition according to  claim 25 , wherein said derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are further substituted with at least one group different from said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
     
     
         30 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from linear, branched and cyclic C 1  to C 22  carbon chains, which are saturated or unsaturated.  
     
     
         31 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is substituted.  
     
     
         32 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  to C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         33 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  carbon chains and C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         34 . A composition according to  claim 33 , wherein said C 16  carbon chains are linear hexadecyl chains.  
     
     
         35 . A composition according to  claim 33 , wherein said C 18  carbon chains are linear octadecyl chains.  
     
     
         36 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one compound is substituted with said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain at the C 1  position of said at least one compound.  
     
     
         37 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one compound is substituted with said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain at least one of the hydroxyl groups of said at least one compound.  
     
     
         38 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one compound is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         39 . A composition according to  claim 38 , wherein said at least one compound is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         40 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said composition further comprises at least one additional sugar different from said at least one compound chosen from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
     
     
         41 . A composition according to  claim 40 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is chosen from monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.  
     
     
         42 . A composition according to  claim 41 , wherein said monosaccharides are chosen from hexoses.  
     
     
         43 . A composition according to  claim 42 , wherein said hexoses are chosen from allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, gulose, idose, galactose, talose, sorbose, psicose, fructose, and tagatose.  
     
     
         44 . A composition according to  claim 40 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
     
     
         45 . A composition according to  claim 44 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from linear, branched and cyclic C 1  to C 22  carbon chains, which are saturated or unsaturated.  
     
     
         46 . A composition according to  claim 45 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  to C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         47 . A composition according to  claim 45 , wherein said at least on C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  carbon chains and C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         48 . A composition according to  claim 47 , wherein said C 16  carbon chains are linear hexadecyl chains.  
     
     
         49 . A composition according to  claim 47 , wherein said C 18  carbon chains are linear octadecyl chains.  
     
     
         50 . A composition according to  claim 44 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is substituted with said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain at the C 1  position of said at least one additional sugar.  
     
     
         51 . A composition according to  claim 40 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         52 . A composition according to  claim 51 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         53 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said composition is in the form of a liquid, oil, paste, stick, dispersion, emulsion, lotion, gel, or cream.  
     
     
         54 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said at least one keratinous fiber is hair.  
     
     
         55 . A composition according to  claim 1 , further comprising at least one suitable additive chosen from anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, fragrances, penetrating agents, antioxidants, sequestering agents, opacifying agents, solubilizing agents, emollients, colorants, screening agents, preserving agents, proteins, vitamins, silicones, polymers such as thickening polymers, plant oils, mineral oils, and synthetic oils.  
     
     
         56 . A composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said composition is heat-activated.  
     
     
         57 - 166  (Cancelled)  
     
     
         167 . A composition for durable non-permanent shaping or durable retention of a non-permanent shape of least one keratinous fiber comprising at least one compound chosen from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain, wherein said at least one compound is present in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to said at least one keratinous fiber or to durably retain a non-permanent shape of said at least one keratinous fiber.  
     
     
         168 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from pentoses.  
     
     
         169 . A composition according to  claim 168 , wherein said pentoses are chosen from aldopentoses and ketopentoses.  
     
     
         170 . A composition according to  claim 169 , wherein said aldopentoses are chosen from xylose, arabinose, lyxose, and ribose.  
     
     
         171 . A composition according to  claim 169 , wherein said ketopentoses are chosen from ribulose and xylulose.  
     
     
         172 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from tetroses.  
     
     
         173 . A composition according to  claim 172 , wherein said tetroses are chosen from aldotetroses and ketotetroses.  
     
     
         174 . A composition according to  claim 173 , wherein said aldotetroses are chosen from erythrose and treose.  
     
     
         175 . A composition according to  claim 173 , wherein said tetroses are chosen from erythrulose.  
     
     
         176 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from trioses.  
     
     
         177 . A composition according to  claim 176 , wherein said trioses are chosen from aldotrioses and ketotrioses.  
     
     
         178 . A composition according to  claim 177 , wherein said trioses are chosen from glyceraldehyde.  
     
     
         179 . A composition according to  claim 177 , wherein said trioses are chosen from dihydroxyacetone.  
     
     
         180 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from furanoses and derivatives thereof.  
     
     
         181 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides.  
     
     
         182 . A composition according to  claim 181 , wherein said derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from imine derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides, hemiacetal derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides, hemiketal derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides, and oxidized derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides.  
     
     
         183 . A composition according to  claim 181 , wherein said derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from oligosaccharides derived from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides.  
     
     
         184 . A composition according to  claim 183 , wherein said oligosaccharides derived from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are chosen from xylobiose.  
     
     
         185 . A composition according to  claim 181 , wherein said derivatives of C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides are further substituted with at least one group different from said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
     
     
         186 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from linear, branched and cyclic C 1  to C 22  carbon chains, which are saturated or unsaturated.  
     
     
         187 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is substituted.  
     
     
         188 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  to C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         189 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  carbon chains and C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         190 . A composition according to  claim 189 , wherein said C 16  carbon chains are linear hexadecyl chains.  
     
     
         191 . A composition according to  claim 189 , wherein said C 18  carbon chains are linear octadecyl chains.  
     
     
         192 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one compound is substituted with said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain at the C 1  position of said at least one compound.  
     
     
         193 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one compound is substituted with said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain at least one of the hydroxyl groups of said at least one compound.  
     
     
         194 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one compound is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         195 . A composition according to  claim 194 , wherein said at least one compound is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         196 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said composition further comprises at least one additional sugar different from said at least one compound chosen from C 3  to C 5  monosaccharides substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
     
     
         197 . A composition according to  claim 196 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is chosen from monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.  
     
     
         198 . A composition according to  claim 197 , wherein said monosaccharides are chosen from hexoses.  
     
     
         199 . A composition according to  claim 198 , wherein said hexoses are chosen from allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, gulose, idose, galactose, talose, sorbose, psicose, fructose, and tagatose.  
     
     
         200 . A composition according to  claim 196 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain.  
     
     
         201 . A composition according to  claim 200 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from linear, branched and cyclic C 1  to C 22  carbon chains, which are saturated or unsaturated.  
     
     
         202 . A composition according to  claim 201 , wherein said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  to C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         203 . A composition according to  claim 201 , wherein said at least on C 1  to C 22  carbon chain is chosen from C 16  carbon chains and C 18  carbon chains.  
     
     
         204 . A composition according to  claim 203 , wherein said C 16  carbon chains are linear hexadecyl chains.  
     
     
         205 . A composition according to  claim 204 , wherein said C 18  carbon chains are linear octadecyl chains.  
     
     
         206 . A composition according to  claim 200 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is substituted with said at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain at the C1 position of said at least one additional sugar.  
     
     
         207 . A composition according to  claim 196 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         208 . A composition according to  claim 207 , wherein said at least one additional sugar is present in said composition in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.  
     
     
         209 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said composition is in the form of a liquid, oil, paste, stick, dispersion, emulsion, lotion, gel, or cream.  
     
     
         210 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said at least one keratinous fiber is hair.  
     
     
         211 . A composition according to  claim 167 , further comprising at least one suitable additive chosen from anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, fragrances, penetrating agents, antioxidants, sequestering agents, opacifying agents, solubilizing agents, emollients, colorants, screening agents, preserving agents, proteins, vitamins, silicones, polymers such as thickening polymers, plant oils, mineral oils, and synthetic oils.  
     
     
         212 . A composition according to  claim 167 , wherein said composition is heat-activated.  
     
     
         213 . A kit for protecting at least one keratinous fiber from extrinsic damage or for repairing at least one keratinous fiber following extrinsic damage said kit comprising at least one compartment, 
 wherein said at least one compartment comprises a composition comprising at least one compound chosen from C3 to C5 monosaccharides substituted with at least one C 1  to C 22  carbon chain, and    wherein said at least one compound is present in an amount effective to impart a durable non-permanent shape to said at least one keratinous fiber or to durably retain a non-permanent shape of said at least one keratinous fiber.    
     
     
         214 . A kit according to  claim 213  wherein said composition further comprises at least one additional sugar, different from said at least one compound.  
     
     
         215 . A kit according to  claim 213 , wherein said composition further comprises at least one film forming agent.  
     
     
         216 . A kit according to  claim 213 , further comprising a second compartment comprising a composition comprising at least one film forming agent.