US2006199835A1PendingUtilityA1

Neuroprotective and anti-proliferative compounds

53
Assignee: JAQUITH JAMES BPriority: Aug 11, 2003Filed: Aug 11, 2004Published: Sep 7, 2006
Est. expiryAug 11, 2023(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 43/00A61P 35/00C07D 403/08A61P 25/28C07D 403/04C07D 471/04A61P 25/02A61K 31/47A61K 31/415A61K 31/40C07D 403/14A61K 31/435A61P 29/00C07D 401/14A61K 31/4184A61K 31/4178A61K 31/407A61K 31/4045A61K 31/404
53
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Claims

Abstract

This invention features compounds of formula (I), (II) and (III), which are useful in the treatment of proliferative disorders characterized by loss of growth or cellular differentiation control including, but not limited to, cancer and inflammation. Formulas (I), (II), (III) have functional groups designated as A 1 , A 2 , B 1 , B 2 , X 1 —X 9 and R 1 —R 8 as defined further.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 30 . (canceled)  
     
     
         1 . A compound represented by the following formula:  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof  
       wherein: 
 X 1 —X 3  are independently C or N;  
 X 4  is CH or N, wherein not more than two of X 1 —X 4  is N;  
 X 6 —X 8  are independently C or N;  
 X 9  is CH or N, wherein not more than two of X 6 —X 9  is N;  
 X 5  is N, R 5  is a lone pair, and X 10 is CH, when the bond between X 5  and X 10  is a double bond; or  
 X 5  is CH, R 5  is H, and X 10  is CH 2 , when the bond between X 5  and X 10  is a single bond; or  
 X 5  is C, R 5  is defined below, and X 10  is CH, when the bond between X 5  and X 10  is a double bond;  
 R 1 —R 3  and R 6 —R 8  represent a lone pair or O when each respective X 1 —X 3  and X 6 —X 8  is N; or  
 when X 1 —X 3  or X 6 —X 8  is C, each respective R 1 —R 3  and R 6 —R 8  is independently selected from the group consisting of: 
 a) H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, halogen, azido, cyano, nitro, or NR 21 R 22 , wherein R 21  represents H or C(1-8) alkyl, and R 22  represents H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylcarbonyl, heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkylaminocarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylaminocarbonyl;  
 
 b) OR 23 , wherein R 23  is H, substituted or unsubstituted alkylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylcarbonyl; 
 c) SR 23 , wherein R 23  is defined as in b);  
 d) O(CH 2 ) j —R 24 , O(CH 2 ) j —O—R 24 , or O(CH 2 ) j —S—R 24 , wherein j is an integer from 1 to 8, and R 24  is selected from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;  
 e) S(CH 2 ) j R 24 , S(CH 2 ) j —O—R 24 , or S(CH 2 ) j —S—R 24 , wherein j and R 24  are defined as in d);  
 f) C≡C—R 25 , C≡C—OR 25 , or C≡C—CO 2 R 25 , wherein R 25  is H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, or substituted heteroaryl;  
 g) CH═CH—R 25 , CH═CH—OR 25 , or CH═CH—CO 2 R 25 , having a stereochemistry of E or Z, and R 25  is defined as in f);  
 h) C≡C—NR 25 R 26  or C≡CCONR 25 R 26 , wherein R 25  is defined as in f), and R 26  is defined as R 25 , and R 25  and R 26  are selected independently;  
 i) CH═CH—NR 25 R 26  or CH═CHCONR 25 R 26 , having a stereochemistry of E or Z, wherein R 25  and R 26  are independently defined as in h);  
 j) (CH 2 ) k R 25 , (CH 2 ) k —COOR 25 , or (CH 2 ) k —OR 25 , wherein k is an integer from 2 to 6 and R 25  is defined as in f);  
 k) (CH 2 ) k NR 25 R 26 , (CH 2 ) k CONR 25 R 26 , wherein R 25  and R 26  are selected independently, and R 25  and R 26  are defined as R 25  in f); and  
 l) CH 2 XR 27 , wherein X is O or S and R 27  is H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl;  
 
 R 4  is selected from the group consisting of: 
 m) H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl; and  
 n)  
                     
 wherein X═O, S, or NH, n=1 to 4; and wherein R 51  is H; R 52  and R 53  are independently chosen from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8)alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, or R 51  and R 52  are combined to form a heteroalkyl, substituted heteroalkyl, heteroaryl, or substituted heteroaryl ring system;  
 
 R 5  is selected from the group consisting of: 
 o) a lone pair when X 5  is N; or 
 when X 5  is C, R 5  is selected from the group consisting of:  
 
 p) H, substituted and unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl; and  
 q)  
                     
 wherein X═O, S, or NH, n=1 to 4; and wherein R 51  is H; R 52  and R 53  are independently chosen from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, or R 51  and R 52  are combined to form a heteroalkyl, substituted heteroalkyl, heteroaryl, or substituted heteroaryl ring system; or  
 wherein when R 1 —R 3  and R 5 —R 8  are H, and R 4  is H or CH 3 , then at least one of X 1 —X 9  represents a ring member other than carbon.  
 
 
     
     
         2 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 1 —X 3  are independently C.  
     
     
         3 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 4  is CH.  
     
     
         4 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 6 —X 8  are independently C.  
     
     
         5 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 9  is CH or N.  
     
     
         6 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 5  is C, X 10  is CH and the bond between X 5  and X 10  is a double bond.  
     
     
         7 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in Which X 5  is N, R 5  is a lone pair, X 10  is CH and the bond between X 5  and X 10  is a double bond.  
     
     
         8 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 5  is CH, R 5  is H, X 10  is CH 2  and the bond between X 5  and X 10  is a single bond.  
     
     
         9 . A compound having the following formula:  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein X 5  is C or N, and X 1 —X 3 , X 4 , X 6 —X 8 , R 1 —R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6 —R 8  are as defined in  claim 1 .  
     
     
         10 . A compound having the following formula:  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein X 1 —X 3 , X 4 , X 6 —X 8 , R 1 —R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6 —R 8  are as defined in  claim 1 .  
     
     
         11 . A compound having the following formula:  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein X 1 —X 3 , X 4 , X 6 —X 8 , R 1 —R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6 —R 8  are as defined in  claim 1 .  
     
     
         12 . A compound having the following formula:  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein X 1 —X 3 , X 4 , X 6 —X 8 , R 1 —R 3 , R 4 , R 5  and R 6 —R 8  are as defined in  claim 1 .  
     
     
         13 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which when X 1 —X 3  or X 6 —X 8  is C, each respective R 1 —R 3  and R 6 —R 8  is independently selected from the group consisting of: 
 a) H, halogen;    b) OR 23 , wherein R 23  is H, substituted or unsubstituted alkylcarbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylcarbonyl; and    d) O(CH 2 ) j —R 24 , O(CH 2 ) j —O—R 24 , or O(CH 2 ) j —S—R 24 , wherein j is an integer from 1 to 8, and R 24  is selected from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl.    
     
     
         14 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which R 4  is selected from the group consisting of: 
 m) H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl; and    n)                          wherein X═O, S, or NH, n=2; and wherein R 51  is H; R 52  and R 53  are independently chosen from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8)alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, or R 51  and R 52  are combined to form a heteroalkyl, substituted heteroalkyl, heteroaryl, or substituted heteroaryl ring system.    
     
     
         15 . A compound, according to  claim 14 , in which R 4  is selected from the group consisting of: 
 m) H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl; and    n)                          wherein X═S, n=2; and wherein R 51  is H; R 52  and R 53  are both H, or R 51  and R 52  are combined to form a heteroaryl ring system.    
     
     
         16 . A compound, according to  claim 15 , in which R 4  is selected from the group consisting of: H, methyl, CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 N 3 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 SC(═NH)NH 2  and  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         17 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 5  is N and R 5  is a lone pair.  
     
     
         18 . A compound, according to  claim 1 , in which X 5  is C or CH, and R 5  is selected from the group consisting of: 
 p) H, substituted and unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl; and    q)                          wherein X═S, n=2; and wherein R 51  is H; R 52  and R 53  are independently chosen from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted C(1-8) alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, or R 51  and R 52  are combined to form a heteroalkyl, substituted heteroalkyl, heteroaryl, or substituted heteroaryl ring system.    
     
     
         19 . A compound, according to  claim 18 , in which X 5  is C or CH, and R 5  is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl, CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 SC(═NH)NH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 N 3 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 , and  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         20 . A compound, according to the following formula  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       selected from the group consisting of:  
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                 
                     
                 
                     
                   Bond 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   between 
                 
                   Cpd. 
                   X 5 /X 10   
                   R 3   
                   R 50   
                   R 7   
                   X 5 /R 5   
                   X 9   
                   X 10   
                 
                     
                 
                   121 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   124 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   125 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CMe 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   126 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   BnO 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   127 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CMe; 
                 
                   128 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   N 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   129 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CMe 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   130 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CH 
                   N 
                   CH; 
                 
                   131 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —OH 
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CMe; 
                 
                   132 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —OH 
                   F 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   133 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   136 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   137 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   CMe 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   138 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   BnO 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   139 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CMe; 
                 
                   140 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   N 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   141 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   CMe 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   142 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   N 
                   CH; 
                 
                   143 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   146 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CMe 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   147 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   BnO 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   148 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   149 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CMe 
                   CH; 
                 
                   150 
                   Double 
                   BnO 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CMe; 
                 
                   151 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CMe; 
                 
                   152 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   N 
                   CH; 
                 
                   153 
                   Double 
                   MeO 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   154 
                   Double 
                   F 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                   155 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   F 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                     
                 
                   156 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                     
                 
                   159 
                   Single 
                   H 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 2   
                   CH 
                   CH 2 ; 
                 
                   160 
                   Double 
                   OCH 2 S 
                   —SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; 
                 
                     
                     
                   Ph 
                 
                   161 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —N 3   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH; and 
                 
                   162 
                   Double 
                   H 
                   —NH 2   
                   H 
                   CH 
                   CH 
                   CH. 
                 
                     
                 
                     
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
               
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         21 . A compound according to the following formula:  
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       selected from the group consisting of:  
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                     
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   Example 
                   R 3   
                   R 50   
                   R 7   
                   R 4   
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   163 
                   H 
                   OH 
                   H 
                   H; 
                 
                     
                   164 
                   H 
                   OH 
                   H 
                   Me; 
                 
                     
                   165 
                   BnO 
                   OH 
                   H 
                   H; 
                 
                     
                   166 
                   H 
                   SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   H; 
                 
                     
                   167 
                   H 
                   SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   Me; 
                 
                     
                   168 
                   BnO 
                   SC(═NH)NH 2   
                   H 
                   Me; 
                 
                     
                   169 
                   H 
                   N(CH 3 ) 2   
                   H 
                   Me; 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   170 
                   H 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   H 
                   Me; 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   171 
                   H 
                   N 3   
                   H 
                   Me; and 
                 
                     
                   172 
                   H 
                   NH 2   
                   H 
                   Me. 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                     
                 
             
                
                
                
                
               
               
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         22 . A composition comprising a compound, according to  claim 1 , in combination with carrier.  
     
     
         23 . The composition, according to  claim 22 , further including a chemotherapeutic agent.  
     
     
         24 . The composition, according to  claim 22 , further including a cytokine.  
     
     
         25 . The composition, according to  claim 22 , further including anti-sense oligonucleotides.  
     
     
         26 . A method of treating an inflammatory disorder, the method comprising: administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , so as to treat the disorder.  
     
     
         27 . A method of treating cancer, the method comprising: administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , so as to treat the cancer.  
     
     
         28 . A method of treating a cell proliferative disorder, the method comprising: administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , so as to treat the disorder.  
     
     
         29 . A method of treating cancer, the method comprising: administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , in combination with another chemotherapeutic agent.  
     
     
         30 . Use of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , so as to induce apoptosis in Jurkat cells.  
     
     
         31 . Use of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , so as to induce apoptosis in cancer cell lines.  
     
     
         32 . The use, according to  claim 31 , in which the cancer cell lines are prostate cancer and breast cancer cell lines  
     
     
         33 . A method of treatment or prevention of a condition resulting from loss of growth and cellular differentiation control, the method comprising: administration to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound or a composition, according to  claim 1  or  22 , so as to treat or prevent the condition.

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