Heterocyclically Substituted Benzoylureas, Process For Their Preparation and Their Use as Pharmaceuticals

Abstract

Heterocyclically substituted benzoylureas, process for their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals The invention relates to heterocyclically substituted benzoylureas and also to their physiologically tolerated salts and physiologically functional derivatives. Compounds are described of the formula I where the radicals are defined as specified, and also their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and processes for their preparation. The compounds are suitable, for example, for treating type 2 diabetes.

1 . A compound of the formula I,  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein 
 R1 and R2 are each independently H, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by OH, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or N[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 ;  
 R3 and R4 are each independently F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 R5 is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 A is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or NHCOR6, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl and SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 R6 is H, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CONH 2 , (C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-(C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, heteroaryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-heteroaryl or CO-heteroaryl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 5 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH and (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CONH 2  are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, O(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), COO—(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) or N—[(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl] 2  and said (C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-(C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, heteroaryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-heteroaryl and CO-heteroaryl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CN, O—(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), S—COO(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), COO—(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), N—[(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl] 2  or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;  
 m is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;  
 o is 0, 1, 2 or 3;  
 Het is a heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring which may contain up to four N, O or S heteroatoms and wherein said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring is optionally substituted by R7, R8 and R9, with the proviso that said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring cannot be pyrrole; and  
 R7, R8, and R9 are each independently H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, OH, oxo, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl and (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl are optionally substituted by COOH, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, F, Cl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl; 
 and two radicals selected from said R7, R8 and R9 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring fused onto said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring;  
 
 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.  
 
   
   
       2 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein 
 R1 and R2 are H;    R3 and R4 are each independently F, Cl or Br;    R5 is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;    A is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or NHCOR6, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl and SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;    R6 is H, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CONH 2 , (C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-(C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, heteroaryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-heteroaryl or CO-heteroaryl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 7 )-cycloalkyl-(C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH and (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-CONH 2  are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), or N—[(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl] 2 , and said (C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-(C 6 -C 10 )-aryl, heteroaryl, (C 1 -C 4 )-alkylene-heteroaryl and CO-heteroaryl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, NO 2 , CN, O—(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), COO—(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), S—COO(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), N—[(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl] 2  or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;    n is 0, 1 or 2;    m is 1;    o is 0 or 1;    Het is a heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring selected from triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, furyl, triazinyl or                          wherein said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring is optionally substituted by R7, R8 and R9; and    R7, R8, and R9 are each independently H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl , O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, OH, oxo, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl , O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl and (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl are optionally substituted by COOH, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, F, Cl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl; 
 and two radicals selected from said R7, R8 and R9 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring fused onto said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring;  
   and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.    
   
   
       3 . The compound of  claim 2  wherein 
 R1 and R2 are H;    R3 and R4 are each independently F, Cl or Br;    R5 is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;    A is H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , NO 2 , CN, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;    n is 0, 1 or 2;    m is 1;    o is 0 or 1;    Het is a heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring group selected from triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, furyl, triazinyl or                          wherein said 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted by R7, R8 and R9; and    R7, R8, and R9 are each independently H, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, OH, oxo, NH 2 , COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 5 )-alkyl and CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  are optionally substituted by COOH;    and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.    
   
   
       4 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein the compound has the structure Ia  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein 
 R5 is H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , NO 2 , CN, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 A is H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 , NO 2 , CN, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 R7 is H, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 R8 is —(C═O)—X;  
 X is OH, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or N—((C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl) 2 ;  
 m is 1 or 2; and  
 n is 1 or 2;  
 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.  
 
   
   
       5 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein the compound has the structure Iaa  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein 
 R5 is H or F;  
 A is H, F, Cl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CF 3 , COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COOH or SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 R7 is H or phenyl;  
 R8 is —(C═O)—X; and  
 X is OH, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 ;  
 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.  
 
   
   
       6 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and one or more compounds of  claim 1 .  
   
   
       7 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more compounds of  claim 1  and at least one further active ingredient.  
   
   
       8 . The pharmaceutical composition of  claim 7 , wherein said further active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of: antidiabetics, hypoglycemic active ingredients, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, PPAR gamma agonists, PPAR alpha agonists, PPAR alpha/gamma agonists, fibrates, MTP inhibitors, bile acid absorption inhibitors, CETP inhibitors, polymeric bile acid adsorbents, LDL receptor inducers, ACAT inhibitors, antioxidants, lipoprotein lipase inhibitors, ATP-citrate-lyase inhibitors, squalene synthetase inhibitors, lipoprotein(a) antagonists, lipase inhibitors, insulins, sulfonylureas, biguanides, meglitinides, thiazolidinediones, α-glucosidase inhibitors, active ingredients acting on the ATP-dependent potassium channel of the beta cells, CART agonists, NPY agonists, MC4 agonists, orexin agonists, H3 agonists, TNF agonists, CRF agonists, CRF BP antagonists, urocortin agonists, β3 agonists, MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone) agonists, CCK agonists, serotonin reuptake inhibitors, mixed serotoninergic and noradrenergic compounds, 5HT agonists, bombesin agonists, galanin antagonists, growth hormones, growth hormone-releasing compounds, TRH agonists, uncoupling protein 2 or 3 modulators, leptin agonists, DA agonists (bromocriptine, Doprexin), lipase/amylase inhibitors, PPAR modulators, RXR modulators or TR-β agonists or amphetamines.  
   
   
       9 . A method of reducing blood sugar comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 .  
   
   
       10 . A method for treating lipid and carbohydrate metabolism disorders comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 .  
   
   
       11 . A method for treating type 2 diabetes comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 .  
   
   
       12 . A method for treating arteriosclerotic symptoms comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 .  
   
   
       13 . A method for treating insulin resistance comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 .  
   
   
       14 . A process for preparing a compound of  claim 1 , which comprises reacting a urea of formula 2 with a compound of formula 4  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein 
 R1 and R2 are each independently H, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by OH, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or N[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 ;  
 R3 and R4 are each independently F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 R5 is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 A is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or NHCOR6, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl and SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;  
 R7 and R8 are each independently H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, OH, oxo, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl and (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl are optionally substituted by COOH, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, F, Cl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl; 
 and said R7 and R8 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring fused onto said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring; and  
 
 Y is Cl or  
                     
 
   
   
       15 . A process for preparing a compound of  claim 1 , which comprises reacting an aniline derivative of formula 3 with a compound of formula 4  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein 
 R2 is H, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl is optionally substituted by OH, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl or N[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 ;  
 R3 and R4 are each independently F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 R5 is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl or (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl and (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl or Br;  
 A is H, F, Cl, Br, OH, NO 2 , CN, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or NHCOR6, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COOH, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, SO 2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, (C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, S(O) 1-2 —(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl-, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , SO 2 NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl and SO 2 N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  are optionally mono- or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, COOH, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2  or OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl;  
 n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;  
 R7 and R8 are each independently H, F, Cl, Br, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, OH, oxo, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH 2 , NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , COOH, CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl or (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, wherein said (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkenyl, O—(C 2 -C 6 )-alkynyl, O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, NH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, N—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , CO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , (C 0 -C 6 )-alkylene-aryl and (C 1 -C 6 )-alkylene-COO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl are optionally substituted by COOH, CONH 2 , CONH—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, CON—[(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl] 2 , OCO—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl, F, Cl, (C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl or O—(C 1 -C 6 )-alkyl; 
 and said R7 and R8 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring fused onto said heterocyclic 4- to 7-membered ring; and  
 
 Y is —N═C═O.