Gas-measuring probe for determining the physical characteristic of a measuring gas

Abstract

A gas-measuring probe for determining a physical characteristic of a measuring gas, in particular the concentration of a gas component or the temperature or pressure of the measuring gas, which includes a sensor element accommodated in a housing, at least one connection cable for the sensor element having an electrical conductor, which is enclosed by an insulation sheath and contacts the sensor element, and a cable channel sealing the housing end, which has at least one axial cable feedthrough through which the connection cable is guided out of the housing. To achieve long-lasting sealing at the cable-exit end of the housing even at higher temperatures, the insulation sheath of the connection cable is at least regionally welded to the cable wall of the cable feedthrough. To this end, a tube made of a material that fuses with the insulation sheath and the cable channel when heated is slipped over the cable section of the connection cable lying inside the cable channel.

1 . A gas-measuring probe for determining a physical characteristic of a measuring gas, comprising: 
 a housing;    a sensor element accommodated in the housing;    at least one connection cable for the sensor element, which has an electrical conductor enclosed by an insulation sheath and contacts the sensor element; and    a cable channel sealing a housing end, which has at least one axial cable feedthrough through which the at least one connection cable is guided out of the housing,    wherein the insulation sheath of the connection cable is at least regionally welded to a channel wall of the cable feedthrough in the cable channel.    
     
     
         2 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein a welding point is situated at at least one of an entry and an exit point, at least one of into and out of the cable channel of the at least one connection cable.  
     
     
         3 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one cable feedthrough has, at at least one channel end, a channel section having a larger inside diameter, which, after the connection cable has been threaded through the cable feedthrough, is filled with a material that fuses with the insulation sheath and the channel wall of the cable feedthrough in the cable channel after heating.  
     
     
         4 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein a tube, composed of a material that fuses with the insulation sheath of the connection cable and the channel wall of the cable feedthrough in the cable channel after heating, is slipped over a cable section of the at least one connection cable lying in the cable feedthrough.  
     
     
         5 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein the insulation sheath of the connection cable, the cable channel and a material for fusing with the insulation sheath and the cable channel are composed of fluorine-containing plastic.  
     
     
         6 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein, at least at a housing exit, the at least one connection cable extends in an interior of a shrink tube, which is shrink-fitted onto the housing via one tube end section.  
     
     
         7 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 6 , wherein at least one tube section of the shrink tube is composed of a solid material, which is provided with at least one axial feedthrough channel for the at least one connection cable.  
     
     
         8 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 7 , wherein the tube section composed of solid material lies at a tube end facing away from the housing.  
     
     
         9 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 6 , wherein the shrink tube is bendable.  
     
     
         10 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 6 , wherein the shrink tube tapers in one of a continuous and a stepped manner in a direction of a housing-remote end.  
     
     
         11 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 6 , wherein the shrink tube is a corrugated tube.  
     
     
         12 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 6 , wherein the shrink tube is one of dyed and color-pigmented.  
     
     
         13 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 6 , wherein the shrink tube has at least one layer.  
     
     
         14 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one connection cable includes a plurality of connection cables which are electrically connected to the sensor element and are guided out of the housing, and the cable channel has a number of cable feedthroughs that corresponds to a number of connection cables.  
     
     
         15 . The gas-measuring probe according to  claim 1 , wherein the probe determines at least one of (a) a concentration of a gas component, (b) a temperature of the measuring gas, and (c) a pressure of the measuring gas.