Method for manufacturing composite foam products
Abstract
A method for manufacturing a laminated foam product in which first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are adhered to a foam core. The consolidated fiberglass sheets are made of fiberglass commingled with a polymer fiber and pre-treated with heat and pressure. PUR/PIR foam ingredients are applied between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets to form a PUR/PIR foam. The foam may be manufactured by directly foaming onto the fiberglass sheets or by foaming between facer sheets and using an adhesive to secure the fiberglass sheets thereto. A sufficient adhesion between the fiberglass sheets and the foam core is required to produce a strong lightweight sheet material suitable for use as a structural building component in lieu of wood or the like. The composite product has excellent strength and lightweight characteristics.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A method for manufacturing a laminated foam product comprising:
providing first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets, wherein a material made of fiberglass commingled polymer fiber is pre-treated with heat and pressure to form the consolidated fiberglass sheets; and applying PUR/PIR foam ingredients between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets to form the foam product having a PUR/PIR foam core disposed between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of pre-treating the fiberglass material forms a single layer consolidated fiberglass sheet.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are rigid.
4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising curing the PUR/PIR foam ingredients between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein a heating/cooling system is used to cure the PUR/PIR foam ingredients.
6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising bonding the PUR/PIR foam core directly to the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets.
7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising extruding the PUR/PIR foam ingredients between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the PUR/PIR foam core has a density of at least four pounds per cubic foot.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer fiber is selected from the group consisting of a polypropylene and polyester fiber.
10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the fiberglass is selected from the group consisting of textile fiberglass and continuous filament fiberglass.
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the fiberglass is selected from the group consisting of textile fiberglass and continuous filament fiberglass.
12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are porous.
13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are partially permeable to permit air filtration.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are adhered to the foam with a tensile strength in the lamination direction of at least 30 psi.
15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the consolidated fiberglass sheets have a thickness between about 0.5 mm and about 1.0 mm.
16 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are applied to an amount of foam which results in a laminate foam product having a thickness between about 0.5 inches and about 2.0 inches.
17 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising cleaning the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets with a corona treatment before applying the PUR/PIR foam ingredients.
18 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the PUR/PIR foam ingredients are applied between facer sheets and the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets are adhesively secured to the facer sheets.
19 . The method of claim 18 , further comprising perforating the facer sheets such that the consolidated fiberglass sheets are in part directly adhered to the foam core.
20 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the facer sheets are attached to the consolidated fiberglass sheets by means of moisture curing thermoset adhesive.
21 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the facer sheets are comprised of at least one of the group consisting of paper, fiberglass, and polypropylene.
22 . The method for manufacturing panels according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets comprise the outer layers of the laminated foam product.
23 . A method for manufacturing a laminated foam product comprising:
providing first and second partially permeable consolidated fiberglass sheets, wherein a material made of fiberglass commingled polymer fiber is pre-treated with heat and pressure to form the consolidated fiberglass sheets; and applying PUR/PIR foam ingredients directly between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets; and curing the PUR/PIR foam ingredients between the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets to form a PUR/PIR foam core such that the PUR/PIR foam core directly adheres to the first and second consolidated fiberglass sheets.Cited by (0)
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