US2007203241A1PendingUtilityA1

Antiviral treatments

60
Assignee: BABU YARLAGADDA SPriority: Feb 13, 2006Filed: Feb 12, 2007Published: Aug 30, 2007
Est. expiryFeb 13, 2026(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 31/16A61P 31/12A61K 31/196A61K 31/195A61K 9/006A61K 31/215A61K 45/06A61K 9/0019
60
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Claims

Abstract

The invention provides unit dosage forms, kits, and methods useful for treating viral infections.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A method for treating a viral infection in a human comprising administering an effective anti-viral amount of a compound of formula I, II, III, or IV:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to the human by an intravenous route.  
   
   
       2 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula I, II, III, or IV is a compound of formula Ia, IIa, IIIa, or IVa:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       3 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the viral infection is an influenza infection.  
   
   
       4 . The method of  claim 3 , wherein the viral infection is an influenza type A or type B infection.  
   
   
       5 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the viral infection is caused by a strain of virus represented by the formula H x N y  wherein X is an integer from 1-16 and Y is an integer from 1-9.  
   
   
       6 . The method of  claim 3 , wherein the influenza is an H3N2, H1N1, H 5 N1, avian, or seasonal influenza.  
   
   
       7 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the effective anti-viral amount is up to about 800 mg.  
   
   
       8 . The method of  claim 7 , wherein the effective anti-viral amount is up to about 400 mg.  
   
   
       9 . The method of  claim 8 , wherein the effective anti-viral amount is up to about 300 mg.  
   
   
       10 . The method of  claim 9 , wherein the effective anti-viral amount is up to about 200 mg.  
   
   
       11 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the entire effective dose is administered in one intravenous administration.  
   
   
       12 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the entire effective dose is administered in multiple intravenous administrations.  
   
   
       13 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein a compound or formula Ia, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is administered.  
   
   
       14 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the plasma concentration of the compound is higher than the IC 50  of the virus causing the viral infection 12 hours following administration of the compound.  
   
   
       15 . A method for inhibiting a neuraminidase in a human comprising administering an effective inhibitory amount of a compound of formula I, II, III, or IV:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to the human by an intravenous route.  
   
   
       16 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein the compound of formula I, II, III, or IV is a compound of formula Ia, IIa, IIIa, or IVa:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       17 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein the effective inhibitory amount is up to about 800 mg.  
   
   
       18 . The method of  claim 17 , wherein the effective inhibitory amount is up to about 400 mg.  
   
   
       19 . The method of  claim 18 , wherein the effective inhibitory amount is up to about 300 mg.  
   
   
       20 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the effective inhibitory amount is up to about 200 mg.  
   
   
       21 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein the entire effective inhibitory dose is administered in one intravenous administration.  
   
   
       22 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein the entire effective inhibitory dose is administered in multiple intravenous administrations.  
   
   
       23 . The method of  claim 16 , wherein a compound of formula Ia, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is administered.  
   
   
       24 . The method of  claim 1 , further comprising orally administering a neuraminidase inhibitor to the human.  
   
   
       25 . The method of  claim 24 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is oseltamivir carboxylate.  
   
   
       26 . The method of  claim 24 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is a compound of formula I, II, III, or IV:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       27 . The method of  claim 24 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is a compound of formula Ia, IIa, IIIa, or IVa:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       28 . The method of  claim 27 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is a compound of formula Ia, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       29 . The method of  claim 24 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is administered for up to 20 days.  
   
   
       30 . The method of  claim 29 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is administered for up to 10 days.  
   
   
       31 . The method of  claim 30 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is administered for up to 5 days.  
   
   
       32 . A unit dosage form that is suitable for intravenous administration to a human, comprising up to about 800 mg of a compound of formula I, II, III, or IV:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       33 . The unit dosage form of  claim 32 , wherein the compound of formula I, II, III, or IV is a compound of formula Ia, IIa, IIIa, or IVa:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       34 . The unit dosage form of  claim 32  that comprises up to about 400 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       35 . The unit dosage form of  claim 34  that comprises up to about 300 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       36 . The unit dosage form of  claim 35  that comprises up to about 200 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       37 . A kit, comprising packaging materials, a compound of formula I, II, III, or IV:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and instructions for administering the compound to a human by an intravenous route.  
   
   
       38 . The kit of  claim 37 , wherein the compound is provided in a formulation suitable for intravenous administration.  
   
   
       39 . The kit of  claim 37  that comprises up to about 800 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       40 . The kit of  claim 39  that comprises up to about 400 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       41 . The kit of  claim 40  that comprises up to about 300 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       42 . The kit of  claim 41  that comprises up to about 200 mg of the compound or salt.  
   
   
       43 . A kit, comprising packaging materials, a unit dosage form as described in  claim 32 , and instructions for administering the compound to a human by an intravenous route.  
   
   
       44 - 80 . (canceled)  
   
   
       81 . The method of  claim 15 , further comprising orally administering a neuraminidase inhibitor to the human.  
   
   
       82 . The method of  claim 81 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is oseltamivir carboxylate.  
   
   
       83 . The method of  claim 81 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is a compound of formula I, II, III, or IV:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       84 . The method of  claim 81 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is a compound of formula Ia, IIa, IIIa, or IVa:  
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       85 . The method of  claim 84 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is a compound of formula Ia, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.  
   
   
       86 . The method of  claim 81 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is administered for up to 20 days.  
   
   
       87 . The method of  claim 86 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is administered for up to 10 days.  
   
   
       88 . The method of  claim 87 , wherein the neuraminidase inhibitor that is administered orally is administered for up to 5 days.

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