US2008119487A1PendingUtilityA1

Novel non-imidazole compounds

Assignee: SCHERING CORPPriority: Oct 17, 2000Filed: Nov 20, 2007Published: May 22, 2008
Est. expiryOct 17, 2020(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 5/00A61P 9/00A61P 9/10A61P 37/08A61P 9/04A61P 27/14A61P 25/28A61P 3/00A61P 25/00A61P 25/06A61P 25/20A61P 25/18A61P 3/04A61P 1/04A61P 11/00A61P 11/04A61P 11/02A61P 1/00C07D 498/04C07D 401/14A61K 31/435C07D 409/14C07D 401/12C07D 213/73A61K 31/445A61K 31/495C07D 417/14C07D 413/14
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Claims

Abstract

Disclosed are novel compounds of the formula Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula I. Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I. Also disclosed are methods of treating various diseases or conditions, such as, for example, allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion (e.g., nasal congestion) using the compounds of Formula I in combination with a H 1 receptor antagonist.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A compound of the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein.
 (1) R 1  is selected from:
 (a) aryl; 
 (b) heteroaryl; 
 (c) heterocycloalkyl 
 (d) alkyl; 
 (e) cycloalkyl; or 
 (f) alkylaryl; 
 
  wherein said R 1  groups are optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents independently selected from:
 (1) halogen; 
 (2) hydroxyl; 
 (3) lower alkoxy; 
 (4) —CF 3 ; 
 (5) CF 3 O—; 
 (6) —NR 4 R 5 ; 
 (7) phenyl; 
 (8) —NO 2 , 
 (9) —CO 2 R 4 ; 
 (10) —CON(R 4 ) 2  wherein each R 4  is the same or different, 
 (11) —S(O) m N(R 20 ) 2  wherein each R 20  is the same or different H or alkyl group, preferably C 1  to C 4  alkyl, most preferably C 1 -C 2  alkyl, and more preferably methyl; 
 (12) —CN; or 
 (13) alkyl; or 
 
 (2) R 1  and X taken together form a group selected from: 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (3) X is selected from: ═C(O), ═C(NOR 3 ), ═C(NNR 4 R 5 ), 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (4) M 1  is carbon; 
         (5) M 2  is selected from C or N; 
         (6) M 3  and M 4  are independently selected from C or N; 
         (7) Y is selected from: is —CH 2 —, ═C(O), ═C(NOR 20 ) (wherein R 20  is as defined above), or ═C(S); 
         (8) Z is a C 1 -C 6  alkyl group; 
         (9) R 2  is a five or six-membered heteroaryl ring, said six-membered heteroaryl ring comprising 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms with the remaining ring atoms being carbon, and said five-membered heteroaryl ring containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms selected from: nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur with the remaining ring atoms being carbon, said five or six membered heteroaryl rings being optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from: halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, —CF 3 , CF 3 O—, —NR 4 R 5 , phenyl, —NO 2 , —CO 2 R 4 , —CON(R 4 ) 2  wherein each R 4  is the same or different, —CH 2 NR 4 R 5 , —(N)C(NR 4 R 5 ) 2 , or —CN; 
         (10) R 3  is selected from:
 (a) hydrogen; 
 (b) C 1 -C 6  alkyl; 
 (c) aryl; 
 (d) heteroaryl; 
 (e) heterocycloalkyl; 
 (f) arylalkyl; 
 (g) —(CH 2 ) e —C(O)N(R 4 ) 2  wherein each R 4  is the same or different, 
 (h) —(CH 2 ) e —C(O)OR 4 ; 
 (i) —(CH 2 ) e —C(O)R 30  wherein R 30  is a heterocycloalkyl group, such as, for example, morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl or pyrrolidinyl, including 
 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           (j) —CF 3 ; or 
           (k) —CH 2 CF 3 ; 
         
       
       wherein said aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, and the aryl portion of said arylalkyl are optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from: halogen, —OH, —OCF 3 , —CF 3 , —CN, —N(R 45 ) 2 , —CO 2 R 45 , or —C(O)N(R 45 ) 2 , wherein each R 45  is independently selected from: H, alkyl, alkylaryl, or alkylaryl wherein said aryl moiety is substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from —CF 3 ,—OH, halogen, alkyl, —NO 2 , or —CN;
 (11) R 4  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1 -C 6  alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, said aryl and alkylaryl groups being optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from: halogen, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —OH, —N(R 45 ) 2 , —CO 2 R 45 , —C(O)N(R 45 ) 2 , or —CN; wherein R 45  is as defined above; 
 (12) R 5  is selected from: hydrogen, C 1 -C 6  alkyl, —C(O)R 4 , —C(O) 2 R 4 , or —C(O)N(R 4 ) 2  wherein each R 4  is independently selected, and R 4  is as defined above: 
 (13) or R 4  and R 5  taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound forms a five or six membered heterocycloalkyl ring; 
 (14) R 6  is selected from: alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, halogen, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, —CF 3 , CF 3 O—, —NR 4 R 5 , phenyl, —NO 2 , —CO 2 R 4 , —CON(R 4 ) 2  wherein each R 4  is the same or different, or —CN; 
 (15) R 12  is selected from: alkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, or fluoro; 
 (16) R 13  is selected from: alkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, or fluoro; 
 (17) a is 0 to 2; 
 (18) b is 0 to 2; 
 (19) c is 0 to 2; 
 (20) e is 0 to 5; 
 (21) m is 1 or 2; 
 (22) n is 1, 2 or 3; and 
 (23) p is 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that when M 3  and M 4  are both nitrogen, then p is 2 or 3. 
 
     
     
         2 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein R 1  is selected from:
 (A) aryl;   (B) substituted aryl, wherein the substituents on said substituted aryl are selected from: (1) halo; or (2) alkyl; or (3) substituted alkyl;   (C) heteroaryl;   (D) substituted heteroaryl; or   (E) when R 1  is taken together with X, then the moiety is   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         3 . The compound of  claim 2  wherein R 1  is selected from:
 (A) phenyl;   (B) substituted phenyl wherein the substituents on said substituted phenyl are selected from: (1) halo; (2) alkyl; (3) alkyl substituted with halo;   (C) heteroaryl selected from: pyridyl, thienyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl or pyridyl N-Oxide;   (D) alkyl substituted thiazolyl; or   (E) when R 1  is taken together with X, then the moiety is   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein c is 0 or 1, and when c is 1 then R 6  is halo. 
     
     
         4 . The compound of  claim 3  wherein R 1  is selected from;
 (A) phenyl;   (B) substituted phenyl, wherein the substituents on said substituted phenyl are independently selected from: chloro, fluoro or trifluoromethyl;   (C) heteroaryl selected from:   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (D) substituted hetetoaryl of the formula: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (E) when R is taken together with X, then the moiety is 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein c is 0 or 1, and when c is 1 then R 6  is fluoro. 
     
     
         5 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein R 1  is selected from:
 (A) phenyl;   (B) substituted phenyl, wherein the substituents on said substituted phenyl are independently selected from: chloro, fluoro or trifluoromethyl;   (C) pyridyl; or   (D) substituted heteroaryl of the formula:   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (E) when R 1  is taken together with X, then the moiety is 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein c is 0 or 1, and when c is 1 then R 6  is fluoro. 
     
     
         6 . The compound of  claim 5  wherein R 1  is pyridyl. 
     
     
         7 . The compound of  claim 6  wherein R 1  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         8 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein X is ═C(NOR 3 ), and R 3  is selected from H or alkyl. 
     
     
         9 . The compound of  claim 8  wherein R 3  is selected from H, methyl or ethyl. 
     
     
         10 . The compound of  claim 9  wherein R 3  is methyl. 
     
     
         11 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein: (1) M 2  is nitrogen; and (2) M 3  and M 4  are selected such that: (a) one is carbon and the other is nitrogen, or (b) both are nitrogen. 
     
     
         12 . The compound of  claim 11  wherein M 3  is carbon, and M 4  is nitrogen. 
     
     
         13 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein:
 n is 2;   a is 0 or 1;   b is 0 or 1;   c is 0 or 1, and when c is 1 then R 6  is halo;   e is 1 to 5; and   p is 2.   
     
     
         14 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein Y is ═C(O). 
     
     
         15 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein Z is C 1  to C 3  alkyl. 
     
     
         16 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein Z is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         17 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein R 2  is a six membered heteroaryl ring. 
     
     
         18 . The compound of  claim 17  wherein R 2  is selected from pyridyl, pyridyl substituted with —NR 4 R 5 , pyrimidinyl, or pyrimidinyl substituted with —R 4 R 5 . 
     
     
         19 . The compound of  claim 18  wherein R 2  is pyridyl substituted with —NH 2 , or pyrimidinyl substituted with —NH 2 . 
     
     
         20 . The compound of  claim 19  wherein R 2  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         21 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein R 4  is H or lower alkyl; R 5  is H, C 1  to C 6 alkyl, or —C(O)R 4 ; R 12  is alkyl, hydroxy or fluoro; and R 13  is alkyl, hydroxy or fluoro. 
     
     
         22 . The compound of  claim 21  wherein R 4  is H or methyl; R 5  is H or methyl; R 12  is hydroxy or fluoro; and R 13  is hydroxy or fluoro. 
     
     
         23 . The compound of  claim 1  wherein:
 (1) R 1  is selected from:
 (A) aryl; 
 (B) substituted aryl, wherein the substituents on said substituted aryl are selected from: (1) halo; or (2) alkyl; or (3) substituted alkyl; 
 (C) heteroaryl; or 
 (D) substituted heteroaryl; or 
 (E) when R 1  is taken together with X, then the moiety is 
   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (2) X is ═C(NOR 3 ); 
         (3) R 3  is selected from H or alkyl; 
         (4) M 2  is nitrogen; 
         (5) Y is ═C(O); 
         (6) M 3  and M 4  are selected such that: (1) one is carbon and the other is nitrogen, or (2) both are nitrogen; 
         (7) Z is C 1  to C 3  alkyl; and 
         (8) R 2  is a six membered heteroaryl ring. 
       
     
     
         24 . The compound of  claim 23  wherein:
 (1) R 1  is selected from:
 (A) phenyl; 
 (B) substituted phenyl wherein the substituents on said substituted phenyl are selected from: (1) halo; (2) alkyl; (3) alkyl substituted with halo; 
 (C) heteroaryl selected from: pyridyl, thienyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl or pyridyl N-Oxide; or 
 (D) alkyl substituted thiazolyl; or 
 (E) when R 1  is taken together with X, then the moiety is 
   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein c is 0 or 1, and when c is 1 then R 6  is halo;
 (2) R 3  is selected from H, methyl or ethyl; 
 (3) n is 2, 
 (4) a is 0 or 1, 
 (5) b is 0 or 1, 
 (6) c is 0 or 1 and when c is 1 then R 6  is halo, 
 (7) e is 1 to 5, 
 (8) p is 2, 
 (9) R 4  is H or lower alkyl, 
 (10) R 5  is H, C 1  to C 6 alkyl, or —C(O)R 4 ; 
 (11) R 12  is alkyl, hydroxy or fluoro, and 
 (12) R 13  is alkyl, hydroxy or fluoro. 
 
     
     
         25 . The compound of  claim 24  wherein R 2  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       R 1  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       M 2  is nitrogen, M 3  is carbon, and M 4  is nitrogen. 
     
     
         26 . The compound of  claim 1  selected from: Compound 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 41, 44, 45, 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57A, 59, 65, 75, 76, 80, 82, 83, 88, 92, 99, 104, 105, 110, 111, 117, 121, 123, 127, 128, 200-241, 244-273, 275, 278-282, 287, 296, 301-439, or 446. 
     
     
         27 . The compound of  claim 1  selected from: Compound 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 50, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57A, 59, 92, 212, 215, 218, 219, 220, 224, 225, 226, 227, 229, 233, 235, 237, 238, 246, 246A, 247, 248, 251, 253, 253A, 268-273, 275, 278-281, 287, 296, 301, 304-307, 309, 312, 314-318, 320-356, or 358-376. 
     
     
         28 . The compound of  claim 1  selected from: Compound 30, 31, 32, 33, 54, 55, 56, 57A, 225, 237, 246A, 253A, 273, or 280, 287, 296, 301, 304-307, 309, 312, 314-318, 320-348, 350-356, 359-372, or 374-376. 
     
     
         29 . The compound of  claim 1  selected from: Compound 32, 54, 55, 253A, 287 or 320. 
     
     
         30 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         31 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         32 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         33 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         34 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         35 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         36 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         37 . The compound of  claim 1  having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         38 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1  and a pharmaceutically effective carrier. 
     
     
         39 . A method of treating: allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, congestion, cardiovascular disease, diseases of the GI tract, hyper and hypo motility and acidic secretion of the gastrointestinal tract, obesity, sleeping disorders, disturbances of the central nervous system, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hypo and hyperactivity of the central nervous system, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and migraine comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 . 
     
     
         40 . The method of  claim 39  wherein allergy-induced airway responses are treated. 
     
     
         41 . The method of  claim 39  wherein allergy or nasal congestion is treated. 
     
     
         42 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 , and an effective amount of H 1  receptor antagonist, and a pharmaceutically effective carrier. 
     
     
         43 . A method of treating: allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1  in combination with an effective amount of an H 1  receptor antagonist. 
     
     
         44 . The method of  claim 43  wherein said H 1  receptor antagonist is selected from: astemizole, azatadine, azelastine, acrivastine, bromphentramine, cetirizine, chlorpheniramine, clemastine, cyclizine, carebastine, cyproheptadine, carbinoxamine, descarboethoxyloratadine, diphenhydramine, doxylamine, dimethindene, ebastine, epinastine, efletirizine, fexofenadine, hydroxyzine, ketotifen, loratadine, levocabastine, meclizine, mizolastine, mequitazine, mianserin, noberastine, norastemizole, picumast, pyrilamine, promethazine, terfenadine, tripelennamine, temelastine, trimeprazine or triprolidine. 
     
     
         45 . The method of  claim 44  wherein said H 1  receptor antagonist is selected from: loratadine, descarboethoxyloratadine, fexofenadine or cetirizine. 
     
     
         46 . The method of  claim 45  wherein said H 1  receptor antagonist is selected from: loratadine or descarboethoxyloratadine. 
     
     
         47 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1  and a pharmaceutically effective carrier, wherein said compound of  claim 1  is selected from: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         48 . A method of treating: allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, congestion, cardiovascular diseases diseases of the GI tract, hyper and hypo motility and acidic secretion of the gastro-intestinal tract, obesity, sleeping disorders, disturbances of the central nervous system, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hypo and hyperactivity of the central nervous system, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and migraine comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 , wherein said compound of  claim 1  is selected from: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         49 . The method of  claim 48  wherein allergy-induced airway responses are treated. 
     
     
         50 . The method of  claim 48  wherein allergy or nasal congestion is treated. 
     
     
         51 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 , and an effective amount of H 1  receptor antagonist, and a pharmaceutically effective carrier, wherein said compound of  claim 1  is selected from: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         52 . A method of treating: allergy, allergy-induced airway responses, and congestion comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1  in combination with an effective amount of an H 1  receptor antagonist, wherein said compound of  claim 1  is selected from: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         53 . The method of  claim 52  wherein said H 1  receptor antagonist is selected from: astemizole, azatadine, azelastine, acnvastine, brompheniramine, cetirizine, chlorpheniramine, clemastine, cyclizine, carebastine, cyproheptadine, carbinoxamine, descarboethoxyloratadine, diphenhydramine, doxylamine, dimethindene, ebastine, epinastine, efletirizine, fexofenadine, hydroxyzine, ketotifen, loratadine, levocabastine, meclizine, mizolastine, mequitazine, mianserin, noberastine, norastemizole, picumast, pyrilamine, promethazine, terfenadine, tripelennamine, temelastine, trimeprazine or triprolidine. 
     
     
         54 . The method of  claim 53  wherein said H 1  receptor antagonist is selected from: loratadine, descarboethoxyloratadine, fexofenadine or cetirizine. 
     
     
         55 . The method of  claim 54  wherein said H 1  receptor antagonist is selected from: loratadine or descarboethoxyloratadine.

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