US2008159904A1PendingUtilityA1

Solder alloy

52
Assignee: FRY METALS INCPriority: Aug 24, 2005Filed: Feb 25, 2008Published: Jul 3, 2008
Est. expiryAug 24, 2025(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C22C 13/00
52
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Claims

Abstract

An alloy suitable for use in a ball grid array or chip scale package, the alloy comprising from 0.05-1.5 wt. % copper; from 2.5-5 wt. % silver; one or both of from 0.005-0.3 wt % nickel and/or from 0.003-0.3 wt % chromium; from 0-0.1 wt. % phosphorus; from 0-0.1 wt. % germanium; from 0-0.1 wt. % gallium; from 0-0.3 wt. % of one or more rare earth elements; from 0-0.3 wt. % indium; from 0-0.3 wt. % magnesium; from 0-0.3 wt. % calcium; from 0-0.3 wt. % silicon; from 0-0.3 wt. % aluminium; from 0-0.3 wt. % zinc; from 0-2 wt. % bismuth; from 0-1 wt. % antimony; from 0-0.2 wt % manganese; from 0-0.3 wt % cobalt; from 0-0.3 wt % iron; and from 0-0.1 wt % zirconium; and the balance tin, together with unavoidable impurities.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . An alloy suitable for use in a ball grid array or chip scale package, the alloy comprising:
 from 0.05-1.5 wt. % copper;   from 2.5-5 wt. % silver;   one or both of from 0.005-0.3 wt % nickel and/or from 0.003-0.3 wt % chromium;   from 0-0.1 wt. % phosphorus;   from 0-0.1 wt. % germanium;   from 0-0.1 wt. % gallium;   from 0-0.3 wt. % of one or more rare earth elements;   from 0-0.3 wt. % indium;   from 0-0.3 wt. % magnesium;   from 0-0.3 wt. % calcium;   from 0-0.3 wt. % silicon;   from 0-0.3 wt. % aluminium;   from 0-0.3 wt. % zinc;   from 0-2 wt. % bismuth;   from 0-1 wt. % antimony;   from 0-0.2 wt % manganese;   from 0-0.3 wt % cobalt;   from 0-0.3 wt % iron; and   from 0-0.1 wt % zirconium; and   the balance tin, together with unavoidable impurities.   
     
     
         2 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.02-0.3 wt % nickel. 
     
     
         3 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 2  comprising from 0.02 to 0.2 wt % nickel. 
     
     
         4 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.005 to 0.3 wt % chromium. 
     
     
         5 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 4  comprising from 0.01 to 0.2 wt % chromium. 
     
     
         6 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.1 to 1 wt. % Cu. 
     
     
         7 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 6  comprising from 0.1 to 0.9 wt. % Cu. 
     
     
         8 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 3 to 4 wt. % Ag. 
     
     
         9 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 8  comprising from 3 to 3.5 wt. % Ag. 
     
     
         10 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.02-0.2 wt. % of at least one of cobalt and iron. 
     
     
         11 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.01-0.3 wt. % magnesium. 
     
     
         12 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.02-0.3 wt. % iron. 
     
     
         13 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.01-0.15 wt. % manganese. 
     
     
         14 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.05-0.3 wt. % indium. 
     
     
         15 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.01-0.3 wt. % calcium. 
     
     
         16 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.01-0.3 wt. % silicon. 
     
     
         17 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.008-0.3 wt. % aluminium. 
     
     
         18 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.01-0.3 wt. % zinc. 
     
     
         19 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.05-1 wt. % antimony. 
     
     
         20 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.05 to 1 wt. % bismuth. 
     
     
         21 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein said one or more rare earth elements comprises one or more elements selected from cerium, lanthanum, neodymium and praseodymium. 
     
     
         22 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  comprising from 0.1 to 0.8 wt. % Cu, from 3 to 4 wt. % Ag, from 0.03 to 0.15 wt % nickel and/or from 0.01 to 0.07 wt % chromium. 
     
     
         23 . An alloy as claimed in  claim 1  in the form of a bar, a stick, a solid or flux cored wire, a foil or strip, a preform, or a powder or paste (powder plus flux blend), or solder spheres for use in ball grid array joints, or a pre-formed solder piece. 
     
     
         24 . A soldered ball grid array or chip scale package joint comprising an alloy as defined in  claim 1 . 
     
     
         25 . Use of an alloy as defined in  claim 1  in a ball grid array or chip scale package.

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