US2009096349A1PendingUtilityA1

Cross flow cvd reactor

54
Assignee: MOSHTAGH VAHID SPriority: Apr 26, 2007Filed: Oct 28, 2008Published: Apr 16, 2009
Est. expiryApr 26, 2027(~0.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C30B 25/02C23C 16/4584C30B 29/40C30B 25/14C23C 16/4412C30B 29/406C23C 16/45574C23C 16/45504
54
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Claims

Abstract

A cross flow chemical vapor deposition chamber can comprise an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section and an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section. The rectangular inlet duct and the rectangular outlet duct can facilitate laminar flow of reactant gases over a susceptor. Movable partitions can be configured to define a plurality of zones within the chamber. Each zone can contain a different reactant gas, concentration of reactant gas, and/or flow rate of reactant gas. Enhanced laminar flow can be provided, undesirable depletion of reactant gas can be mitigated, and enhanced control of reactant gases can be facilitated.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A chemical vapor deposition reactor comprising:
 a chamber having a generally circular cross-section;   a susceptor disposed within the chamber;   an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section; and   an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section.   
   
   
       2 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the chamber, the inlet duct, and the outlet duct cooperate to provide generally laminar flow of reactant gases over the susceptor. 
   
   
       3 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 1 , wherein the inlet duct and the outlet duct outlet duct are welded to the chamber. 
   
   
       4 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 1 , wherein an upper surface of a lower wall of the inlet duct and an upper surface of a lower wall of the outlet duct outlet duct are approximately level with an upper surface of the susceptor. 
   
   
       5 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 1 , wherein a gap between a lower wall of the inlet duct and the upper surface of the susceptor is less than 2 millimeters and a gap between a lower wall of the outlet duct outlet duct and an upper surface of the susceptor is less than approximately 2 millimeters. 
   
   
       6 . A chemical vapor deposition reactor comprising:
 a chamber;   a lid configured to seal the chamber; and   at least one movable partition configured to define a plurality of zones within the chamber.   
   
   
       7 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , wherein the lid comprises a drilled shower head. 
   
   
       8 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , wherein the lid comprises a drilled shower head and the zones receive reactant gas from the shower head, each zone being configured to receive a different reactant gas, concentration of reactant gas, and/or flow rate of reactant gas and wherein the reactant gas(es) of each zone do not substantially mix with one another. 
   
   
       9 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , further comprising a plurality of slots within which the partition(s) is/are positionable. 
   
   
       10 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , further comprising a plurality of slots within which the partition(s) is/are positionable, the slots being generally evenly spaced with respect to one another. 
   
   
       11 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , further comprising a plurality of slots within which the partition(s) is/are positionable, the slots being unevenly spaced with respect to one another. 
   
   
       12 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , further comprising a plurality of slots within which the partition(s) is/are positionable, wherein slots closer to a laminar flow reaction gas inlet are spaced closer to one another than slots farther from the inlet. 
   
   
       13 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , further comprising two rails, the rails being generally parallel with respect to one another and having a plurality of slots formed therein such that ends of the partitions can be disposed within the slots and the partitions can be disposed between the rails. 
   
   
       14 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , wherein partition(s) are generally rectangular partitions. 
   
   
       15 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , wherein partition(s) are generally planar partitions. 
   
   
       16 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , wherein partition(s) are non-planar partitions. 
   
   
       17 . The chemical vapor deposition reactor as recited in  claim 6 , wherein partition(s) are curved partitions. 
   
   
       18 . A chemical vapor deposition system comprising:
 a chamber having generally circular cross-section;   a susceptor disposed within the chamber;   an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   a group V reactant gas supply configured to provide group V reactant gas to the inlet duct;   a lid configured to seal the chamber;   at least one movable partition configured to define a plurality of zones within the chamber; and   a group III reactant gas supply configured to provide group III reactant gas to the zones, wherein the flow of group III reactant gas is individually controllable for each zone.   
   
   
       19 . A method for performing chemical vapor deposition, the method comprising:
 moving a reactant gas into a chamber from an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   moving the reactant gas over a susceptor; and   moving the reactant gas out of the chamber into an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section.   
   
   
       20 . A method for performing chemical vapor deposition, the method comprising:
 separating reactant gases from one another via at least one movable partition that is configured to define a plurality of zones within a chemical vapor deposition chamber; and   injecting the separated gases into respective zones of the chamber.   
   
   
       21 . A method for performing chemical vapor deposition, the method comprising:
 moving a first reactant gas into a chamber from an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   moving the first reactant gas over a susceptor;   moving gas out of the chamber into an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   separating a plurality of second reactant gases from one another via at least one movable partition that is configured to define a plurality of zones within a chemical vapor deposition chamber; and   injecting the separated second reactant gases into respective zones of the chamber.   
   
   
       22 . A chemical vapor deposition system comprising:
 means for moving a reactant gas into a chamber from an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   means for moving the reactant gas over a susceptor; and   means for moving the reactant gas out of the chamber into an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section.   
   
   
       23 . A chemical vapor deposition system comprising:
 means for separating reactant gases from one another so as to define a plurality of zones within a chemical vapor deposition chamber; and   means for injecting the separated gases into respective zones of the chamber.   
   
   
       24 . A lid for a chemical vapor deposition chamber, the lid comprising at least one movable partition that can be configured to define a plurality of reaction gas zones within the chamber. 
   
   
       25 . An LED made by a process comprising:
 moving a reactant gas into a chamber from an inlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section;   moving the reactant gas over a susceptor; and   moving the reactant gas out of the chamber into an outlet duct having a generally rectangular cross-section.   
   
   
       26 . An LED made by a process comprising:
 separating reactant gases from one another via at least one movable partition that is configured to define a plurality of zones within a chemical vapor deposition chamber; and   injecting the separated gases into respective zones of the chamber.

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