US2010168194A1PendingUtilityA1

Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-phenylimidazolone Compounds For The Inhibition Of Beta-secretase

42
Assignee: WYETH LLCPriority: Mar 23, 2007Filed: Mar 10, 2010Published: Jul 1, 2010
Est. expiryMar 23, 2027(~0.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 43/00A61P 25/28C07D 233/70C07D 413/12C07D 405/12C07D 403/12C07D 409/12
42
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention provides compounds and methods for the use thereof to inhibit β-secretase (BACE) and treat β-amyloid deposits and neurofibrillary tangles.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A compound of formula I 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       wherein 
       R 1  and R 2  are each independently H or an alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group each optionally substituted or R 1  and R 2  may be taken together with the atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, N or S; 
       R 3  is H or an alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group each optionally substituted; 
       R 4 , R 5  and R 6  are each independently H, halogen, NO 2 , CN, COR 7 , NR 10 CO 2 R 11 , NR 15 COR 16 , OR 14 , NR 12 R 13 , SO n R 17  or an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl or cycloheteroalkyl group each optionally substituted or when attached to adjacent carbon atoms R 4  and R 5  may be taken together with the atoms to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring optionally containing one or two heteroatoms selected from O, N or S; 
       n is 0, 1 or 2; 
       R 7  and R 17  are each independently H, NR 8 R 9  or an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl or aryl group each optionally substituted; 
       R 8  and R 9  are each independently H or an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl group each optionally substituted or R 8  and R 9  may be taken together with the atom to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, N or S; 
       R 11  R 14  and R 16  are each independently H or an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl or an aryl group each optionally substituted; 
       R 10  and R 15  are each independently H or an optionally substituted alkyl group; and 
       R 12  and R 13  are each independently H or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or cycloalkyl group each optionally substituted or R 12  and R 13  may be taken together with the atom to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, N or S;
 or a tautomer thereof, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; 
 provided that the compound is not selected from the group consisting of:
 2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-phenyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5S)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-phenyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)-phenyl]-3-methyl-5-phenyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-amino-5-(3-bromophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-amino-5-(3-bromophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-propylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-propylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5S)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-propylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-amino-5-(3-butylphenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5S)-2-amino-5-(3-butylphenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-amino-5-(3-butylphenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-pentylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(2-methylbutyl)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-(3-but-3-en-1-ylphenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylmethyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 3-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)propanenitrile; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-pent-4-en-1-ylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5S)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-pent-4-en-1-ylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-pent-4-en-1-ylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 N-(3-{(4R)-2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2-methoxyacetamide; 
 N-(3-{(4S)-2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2-methoxyacetamide; 
 N-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2-methoxyacetamide; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(4,4,4-trifluorobutyl)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 5-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)pentanenitrile; 
 4-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)butanenitrile; 
 2-Amino-5-[3-(1,4-difluorobutyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-fluorobut-3-en-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[3-(4,4-difluorobut-3-en-1-yl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one 
 2-Amino-5-[3-(4,4-difluorobutyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-hydroxybut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-hydroxybutyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-methoxyprop-1-yn-1-yl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1Z)-3-methoxyprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-methoxypropyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(5-fluoropentyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-fluorobutyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(6-fluorohexyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(6-fluorohexyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-N-propylbenzamide; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(2-fluoroethoxy)-methyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)methyl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-6-methoxy-hex-1-en-1-A-phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-5-hydroxy-pent-1-en-1-A-phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[2-(methoxymethyl)-cyclopropyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[2-(2-methoxyethyl)-cyclopropyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 5-(3-Acetylphenyl)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-hydroxyhex-4-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3hydroxyphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-fluoropropox-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(3-fluoropropox-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5S)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(3-fluoropropox-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-[3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5S)-2-Amino-5-[3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-{3-[(4,4-difluorobut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one 
 2-Amino-5-{3-[(4,4-difluorobut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]-4-fluorophenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-pent-4-en-1-A-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one 
 2-Amino-5-(3-but-3-en-1-yl-4fluorophenyl-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(1-hydroxybut-2-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(1,4-dihydroxybut-2-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(2,2-dimethyl-3-oxocyclobutyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(3-oxocyclobutyl)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-hydroxy-cyclobutyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 ethyl[3-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutylidene]acetate; 
 methyl[3-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutylidene]acetate; 
 methyl[3-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutyl]acetate; 
 2-Amino-5-[3-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one 
 (5S)-2-Amino-5-[3-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoro-methoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 (5R)-2-Amino-5-[3-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1R)-1-fluoropent-4-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1R)-1-fluorobut-3-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 N-(3-{2-Amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)ethanesulfonamide; 
 2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(5-hydroxypent-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 2-Amino-5-{3-[(E)-2-cyclopropylvinyl]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; 
 and provided that the compound is not as shown in any one of the following tables (A-H): 
 
 
     
     
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 A 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
             
                 R 
               
                   
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CF 3   
               
                 CH 3   
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
               
                   
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
                 CH 2 CH 3   
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
               
                 CH(CH 2 F)CH 2 F 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 B 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
             
                   
                 R 
                 R5 
               
                   
                   
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                   
                 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 F 
                 F 
               
                   
                 CHF 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 C 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
             
                 R4 
               
                   
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 F 
               
                 COCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
               
                 COCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 D 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
             
                   
                 R 
                 R5 
               
                   
                   
               
                   
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 H 
               
                   
                   
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CF 3   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CHF 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OC 6 H 5   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CN 
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CHF 2   
                 F 
               
                   
                   
               
                   
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 F 
               
                   
                   
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 F 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CHF 2   
                 F 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH═CH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH═CH 2   
                 F 
               
                   
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH═CH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 (R)-CH 2 (CH 3 )CH 2 CH═CH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 (S)—CH 2 (CH 3 )CH 2 CH═CH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 ═CHCH 2 (CH 3 )CH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 3 C(═CH 2 )CH 2 CH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                 CH 2 ═CHCH 2   
                 H 
               
                   
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 E 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
             
                 R 
               
                   
               
                 3,4-difluorophenyl 
               
                 3-methoxyphenyl 
               
                 3-chlorophenyl 
               
                 n-propyl 
               
                 3-cyanophenyl 
               
                 3-(trilfuoromethoxy)phenyl 
               
                 3-pyridyl 
               
                 4-cyanophenyl 
               
                 2-thienyl 
               
                 benzyl 
               
                 3,5-difluorophenyl 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 F 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
             
                 Chiral 
                 R 
                 R′ 
               
                   
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 CH 3   
               
                 4-R 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 4-S 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 G 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
             
                 Chiral 
                 R 
                 R5 
               
                   
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Cl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 Cl 
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 F 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 F 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 F 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 F 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 F 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH(OH)CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH(OH)CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclopropyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclohexyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclopentylmethyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclohexylmethyl 
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 F 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 F 
               
                 — 
                 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 (S)—CH(OH)CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 (R)-CH(OH)CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH(OH)CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 1- 
                 H 
               
                   
                 hydroxycyclopentyl 
               
                 — 
                 1- 
                 H 
               
                   
                 hydroxycyclohexyl 
               
                 — 
                 C(OH)(CH 3 ) 2   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 C(OH)(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 (S)—CH(OH)C 6 H 5   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 OCH 3   
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH 3   
                 F 
               
                 — 
                 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 (S)—CH(OH)CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 (S)—CH(OH)CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-S 
                 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 5-R 
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH 
                 H 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
     
     or 
     
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 H 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
               
               
             
                   
                 R 
                 R′ 
                 R″ 
                 R5 
               
                   
                   
               
               
               
               
               
             
                 CH 3   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 CH 3   
                 H 
                 H 
                 F 
               
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 CH 3   
                 CH 3   
                 H 
                 F 
               
                 H 
                 H 
                 CH 3   
                 H 
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2Cl   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 C 6 H 5   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 2,4-difluorophenyl 
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H 
               
                 H 
                 H 
                 C 6 H 5   
                 H 
               
                 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3   
                 H 
                 H 
                 H. 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
     
   
   
       2 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , having the structure of formula II 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       wherein, only one of R 4  and R 5  can be hydrogen. 
     
   
   
       3 . A compound as claimed in  claim 2 , having the structure of formula IIA 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
   
   
       4 . A compound as claimed in  claim 2 , having the structure of formula IIB 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
   
   
       5 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , having the structure of formula III 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       wherein, only one of R 4  and R 5  can be hydrogen. 
     
   
   
       6 . A compound as claimed in  claim 5 , having the structure of formula IIIA 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
   
   
       7 . A compound as claimed in  claim 5 , having the structure of formula IIIB 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
   
   
       8 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein:
 R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl or haloalkenyl group each optionally substituted; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an alkyl group substituted with a cycloalkyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an alkyl group substituted with a cyclopropyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an optionally substituted alkenyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an optionally substituted haloalkyl group; or   R 4  is fluorine and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an optionally substituted haloalkyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is OR 18  where R 18  is an optionally substituted haloalkenyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHR 19  where R 19  is H or an alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl or aryl group each optionally substituted; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHR 19  where R 19  is an alkyl group substituted with a heteroaryl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, aryl or heteroaryl group each optionally substituted; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an optionally substituted alkyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an optionally substituted haloalkyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an optionally substituted heteroaryl group containing one O heteroatom; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is an optionally substituted heteroaryl group containing one S heteroatom; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is NHCOR 20  where R 20  is a heteroaryl group fused to an aryl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is CH 2 NR 21 R 22  where R 21  and R 22  are independently H or an optionally substituted alkyl group or R 21  and R 22  may be taken together with the N atom to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted 5-membered ring; or   R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is an alkenyl or haloalkenyl group each optionally substituted; or   R 4  is fluorine and R 5  is an optionally substituted alkenyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is an optionally substituted haloalkenyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is a haloalkenyl group substituted with a cycloalkyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is a haloalkenyl group substituted with a cyclopropyl group; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is a haloalkenyl group substituted with a cyclopropyl group where the haloalkenyl group contains one fluorine atom; or   R 4  is H and R 5  is an optionally substituted group of formula IV   
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where the dashed line denotes an optional double bond and R 23  is a haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl group each optionally substituted or CO 2 R 24  where R 24  is an alkyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is H and R 5  is an optionally substituted group of formula IVA 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 23  is a haloalkyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is H and R 5  is an optionally substituted group of formula V 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where the double bond can be in a cis or trans configuration; or 
       
       R 4  and R 5  are attached to adjacent carbon atoms and are taken together with the atoms to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring containing one O heteroatom; or 
       R 4  and R 5  are attached to adjacent carbon atoms and are taken together with the atoms to which they are attached to form an optionally substituted 5-membered ring containing one O heteroatom; or 
       R 4  is H and R 5  is an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group; or 
       R 4  is OR 25  where R 25  is an optionally substituted haloalkyl group and R 5  is H; 
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl or alkynyl group each optionally substituted; or 
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is an optionally substituted group of formula VI 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where n is an integer of 1-4; or 
       
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is a group of formula VII 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 26  is an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is a group of formula VII 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 26  is an optionally substituted cyclopropyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is a group of formula VIII 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 27  is an alkyl, haloalkyl or alkoxyalkyl group each optionally substituted; or 
       
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is a group of formula VIII 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 27  is an optionally substituted alkyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is a group of formula VIII 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 27  is an optionally substituted haloalkyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is H or fluorine and R 5  is a group of formula VIII 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         where R 27  is an optionally substituted alkoxyalkyl group; or 
       
       R 4  is an optionally substituted alkoxyalkyl group and R 5  is CN. 
     
   
   
       9 . A compound of formula IXA, IXB or a mixture thereof 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       wherein 
       R 28  is H or halogen; 
       R 29  is an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or cycloalkyl group each optionally substituted; 
       R 30  and R 31  are each independently H or an alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group each optionally substituted or R 30  and R 31  may be taken together with the atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered ring optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, N or S; and 
       R 32  is H or an alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group each optionally substituted. 
     
   
   
       10 . A compound as claimed in  claim 9 , wherein R 28  is halogen and R 29  is an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group. 
   
   
       11 . A compound as claimed in  claim 9 , wherein R 28  is fluorine. 
   
   
       12 . A compound as claimed in  claims 9 , wherein the cycloalkyl group is a monocyclic moiety of 3-5 carbon atoms. 
   
   
       13 . A compound as claimed in  claim 9 , wherein R 30 , R 31  and R 32  are each independently H or an alkyl group. 
   
   
       14 . A compound as claimed in  claim 13 , wherein R 30  and R 31  are both H and R 32  is an alkyl group. 
   
   
       15 . A compound as claimed in  claim 9 , wherein R 28  is H and R 29  is an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, 
   
   
       16 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 1  and R 2  are H. 
   
   
       17 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 3  is C 1 -C 4 alkyl. 
   
   
       18 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 4 , R 5  and R 6  are each independently H, halogen, COR 7 , OR 14 , or an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkynyl or cycloalkyl group each optionally substituted. 
   
   
       19 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 3  is methyl.20. A compound as claimed in any one of  claims 1 - 8  and  16 - 19  wherein R 5  and R 6  are each independently H or halogen. 
   
   
       20 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 1  and R 2  are H and R 3  is methyl. 
   
   
       21 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 4  is H, COR 7 , OR 14  or an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkynyl or cycloalkyl group each optionally substituted; and R 4  is at the 3-position of the phenyl ring. 
   
   
       22 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein R 5  and R 6  are each independently H or halogen. 
   
   
       23 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of:
 (E)-2-amino-5-[3-(2-cyclopropyl-1-fluorovinyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (Z)-2-amino-5-[3-(2-cyclopropyl-1-fluorovinyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-prop-1-en-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-ethylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (E)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-4-(3-(4-methoxybut-2-en-2-yl)phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   2-amino-4-(3-cyclopropylphenyl)-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-{[(2-furylmethyl)-amino]methyl}phenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(propylamino)-methyl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(ethylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(dimethylamino)-methyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-Amino-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-5-[3-(isopropylamino-methyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-imidazol-4-one;   methyl[3-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-1-methoxycyclobutyl]acetate;   methyl[3-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutylidene]acetate;   2-amino-5-[3-(5-chloropent-1-yn-1-yl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(5-fluoropent-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-Amino-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-5-o-tolyl-3,5-dihydro-imidazol-4-one;   2-Amino-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-5-(4-fluoro-3-fluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-imidazol-4-one;   5-[2-Amino-4-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-2-methoxy-benzonitrile;   4-{5-[2-Amino-4-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl]-2-fluoro-phenyl}-butyronitrile;   2-Amino-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-5-[4-fluoro-3-(1-fluoro-pent-4-enyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-imidazol-4-one;   2-Amino-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-5-[3-(1-fluoro-pent-4-enyl)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-imidazol-4-one;   5-(3-{(4S)-2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)pentanenitrile;   5-(3-{(4R)-2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)pentanenitrile;   (R)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-4-(3-(pent-4-enyloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   (R)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-4-(3-((R)-pent-4-en-2-yloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   (R)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-4-(3-((S)-pent-4-en-2-yloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   (4R)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-4-(3-(2-methylbut-3-enyloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   (R)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-4-(3-(3-methylbut-3-enyloxy)phenyl)-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   (R)-4-(3-(allyloxy)phenyl)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(but-3-en-1-yloxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-prop-1-yn-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-Amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-prop-1-yn-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-prop-1-yn-1-ylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-Amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl]-5-[4 (difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-Amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl]-5-[4 (difluoromethoxy)-phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-Amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-Amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   methyl[3-(3-{2-amino-4-[4(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4yl}phenyl)cyclobutylidene]acetate;   ethyl[3-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutylidene]acetate;   methyl[3-(3-{2-amino-4[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutylidene]acetate;   methyl[3-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-1-methoxycyclobutyl]acetate;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)cyclobutyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(1-fluorobut-3-en-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[3-(2-fluoroethyl)cyclobutyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[3-(2-methoxyethyl)cyclobutyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-(3-anilinophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(isopropylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(ethylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(propylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-{3-[(butylamino)methyl]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5,5-bis[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-{[(2-furylmethyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-(3-cyclopropylphenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-3-methoxy-1-methylprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-3-ethoxy-1-methylprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(1S)-1-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-methoxy-1-methylpropyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-ethoxy-1-methylpropyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(1R)-1-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(2-methyl-1-benzofuran-5-yl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(2-methyl-1-benzofuran-5-yl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-(3-aminophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)acetamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)propanamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)butanamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)pentanamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-3-chloropropanamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-3-methylbutanamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2-methylpropanamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide;   (2E)-N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)but-2-enamide;   N-(3-(2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl)phenyl)-3-methylbut-2-enamide;   (2E)-N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-3-phenylacrylamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2-furamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2-(benzyloxy)acetamide;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(propylamino)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(butylamino)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(isobutylamino)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(isopropylamino)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopentylamino)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(cyclohexylamino)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-{3-[(2E)-but-2-en-1-ylamino]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(cyclobutylamino)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(2-furylmethyl)amino]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)benzamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroacetamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-1-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-3-bromothiophene-2-carboxamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-1-benzofuran-3-carboxamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-carboxamide;   N-(3-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(3-methylbut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylethynyl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-prop-1-yn-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-prop-1-yn-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-prop-1-yn-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1Z)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1Z)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1E)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1Z)-prop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-{3-[(Z)-2-cyclopropyl-1-fluorovinyl]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-{3-[(E)-2-cyclopropyl-1-fluorovinyl]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   5-(3-{(4S)-2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)pentanenitrile;   5-(3-{(4R)-2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}phenyl)pentanenitrile;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(1-fluoropent-4-en-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(1-fluoropent-4-en-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   4-(5-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-2-fluorophenyl)butanenitrile;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   5-{2-amino-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-1-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-4-yl}-2-methoxybenzonitrile;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(fluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(5-fluoropent-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[3-(5-chloropent-1-yn-1-yl)-4-fluorophenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-methylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-ethoxybut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-hydroxypent-4-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-hex-5-en-1-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-4-fluoro-1-methylbut-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-3,3-difluoroprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-3-fluoroprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-hex-5-en-I-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-hexylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(3-ethylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-{3-[(4,4-difluorobut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-{3-[(4,4-difluorobut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]-4-fluorophenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-{3-[(4,4-difluorobut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]-4-fluorophenyl}-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (R,E)-2-amino-4-(4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl)-4-(3-(6-methoxyhex-1-enyl)phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5(4H)-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-4-methoxybut-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-4-methoxybut-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-3-methoxyprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-3-methoxyprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-[3-(pent-4-en-1-yloxy)phenyl]-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-{[(1S)-1-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]oxy}phenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-{[(1R)-1-methylbut-3-en-1-yl]oxy}phenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(2-methylbut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-{3-[(3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-543-(allyloxy)phenyl]-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-isopropoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(2-fluoroethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(3-methylbut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{3-[(1E)-5-methoxypent-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1E)-4-fluorobut-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; and   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-{4-fluoro-3-[(1E)-4-fluorobut-1-en-1-yl]phenyl}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; or   
     a tautomer thereof; or 
     a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
   
   
       24 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of:
 2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(4-fluoro-3-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-(3-but-3-en-1-yn-1-yl-4-fluorophenyl)-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(2-furylmethyl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3,3-difluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3,3-difluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3,3-difluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3,3-difluoropropoxy)-4-fluorophenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3,3-difluoropropoxy)-4-fluorophenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3,3-difluoropropoxy)-4-fluorophenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methyl-5-(3-methylphenyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-ethoxybut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-fluorobut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(4-fluorobut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(4-fluorobut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(4-fluorobut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-fluorobut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[3-(4-fluorobut-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one;   (5R)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; and   (5S)-2-amino-5-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[4-fluoro-3-(3-fluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)phenyl]-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one; or
 a tautomer thereof; or 
 a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
   
   
   
       25 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the compound is as shown in one of the following tables (X or Y): 
     
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 X 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
             
                 Chiral 
                 R 
                 R′ 
               
                   
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH2CH3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH2CH2CH3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH2Cl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CF3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH(CH3)2 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH2CH2CH3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH(CH3)2 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclopropyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclobutyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH3CH═CH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 (CH3)2C═CH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 PhCH═CH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Furan-2-yl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 PhCH2OCH2 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Ph 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Cl3C 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 1-Ph-5-CF3- 
                 H 
               
                   
                 pyrazole-4-yl 
               
                 — 
                 1-(4-Cl-Ph)-5- 
                 H 
               
                   
                 CF3-pyrazole-4-yl 
               
                 — 
                 3-bromo-thiophen- 
                 H 
               
                   
                 2-yl 
               
                 — 
                 Benzofuran-3-yl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Benzofuran-5-yl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Thiophene-2-yl 
                 H 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       
         
               
               
             
                   
               
                   
                 Y 
               
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
                   
               
               
               
               
             
                 Chiral 
                 R 
                 R′ 
               
                   
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH2CH3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH2CH2CH2CH3 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 (CH3)2CHCH2 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Isopropyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Cyclopentyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cyclohexyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 CH3CH═CH 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 cycobutyl 
                 H 
               
                 — 
                 Furan-2-yl-CH2 
                 H 
               
                   
               
           
              
              
              
              
             
          
           
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
              
             
          
         
       
       or 
       a tautomer thereof; or 
       a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
   
   
       26 . A compound of  claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       a tautomer thereof; or 
       a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
   
   
       27 . A method for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with excessive BACE activity in a patient in need thereof which comprises providing to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to  claim 1 . 
   
   
       28 . The method according to  claim 27 , wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of: Alzheimer's disease; cognitive impairment; Down's Syndrome; HCHWA-D;
 cognitive decline; senile dementia; cerebral amyloid angiopathy; and a neurodegenerative disorder.   
   
   
       29 . The method according to  claim 27 , wherein said disease or disorder is characterized by the production of β-amyloid deposits or neurofibrillary tangles. 
   
   
       30 . A method for modulating the activity of BACE which comprises contacting a receptor thereof with an effective amount of a compound according to  claim 1 . 
   
   
       31 . A method for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease in a patient in need thereof which comprises providing to said patient an effective amount of a compound according to  claim 1 . 
   
   
       32 . A pharmaceutical composition which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an effective amount of a compound according to  claim 1 . 
   
   
       33 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , for the treatment of a disorder associated with excess BACE activity. 
   
   
       34 . A compound as claimed in  claim 33 , wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of: Alzheimer's disease; cognitive impairment; Down's Syndrome; HCHWA-D; cognitive decline; senile dementia; cerebral amyloid angiopathy; and a neurodegenerative disorder. 
   
   
       35 . A compound as claimed in  claim 33 , wherein said disease or disorder is characterized by the production of 6-amyloid deposits or neurofibrillary tangles. 
   
   
       36 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , for modulating the activity of BACE which comprises contacting a receptor thereof with an effective amount of a compound according to  claim 1 . 
   
   
       37 . A compound as claimed in  claim 1 , for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. 
   
   
       38 . Use of a compound as claimed in  claim 1 , in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disorder associated with excess BACE activity.

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