US2010216849A1PendingUtilityA1

Biphenylcarboxamides

50
Assignee: DUNKEL RALFPriority: Dec 13, 2002Filed: Apr 30, 2010Published: Aug 26, 2010
Est. expiryDec 13, 2022(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07C 225/22C07D 207/34C07C 251/48C07D 231/16A01N 43/78A01N 43/08C07D 327/06C07D 277/56A61P 33/14A01N 43/40A01N 43/56C07D 213/82A01N 43/10A01N 37/22C07D 231/14C07D 307/68A01N 43/32C07D 333/38
50
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Claims

Abstract

This invention relates to novel biphenylcarboxamides of the formula (I) in which R, Z, X, Y, m, n and A are as defined in the disclosure, to a plurality of processes for preparing these compounds and their use for controlling unwanted microorganisms, and to novel intermediates and their preparation.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 14 . (canceled) 
   
   
       15 . A biphenylcarboxamide of formula (I) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       Z represents C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -alkynyl; represents C 3 -C 8 -haloalkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -haloalkynyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms; or represents (C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl)(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), 
       X and Y independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 8 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 8 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       m represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2, 3, or 4, 
       n represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       A represents
 (ii) a radical of the formula 
 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 4  and R 5  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 6  represents halogen, cyano or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (iii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 7  and R 8  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 9  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (iv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 19  represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -halo-alkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (v) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 11  represents halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 12  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfinyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfonyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (vi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 13  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 14  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
           X 1  represents S, SO, SO 2 , or CH 2 , and 
           p represents 0, 1, or 2, 
         
         or 
         (vii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 15  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (viii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 16  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (x) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 20  and R 21  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 22  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 23  and R 24  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 25  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 33  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 34  represents hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms. 
         
       
     
   
   
       16 . A biphenylcarboxamide of formula (I) as claimed in  claim 15  in which
 R represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms,   Z represents C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl or C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl; represents C 3 -C 6 -haloalkenyl or C 3 -C 6 -haloalkynyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms; or represents (C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl)-(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl),   X and Y independently of one another represent fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 2 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms,   m represents 0, 1, 2, or 3, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2 or 3,   n represents 0, 1, 2, or 3, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2 or 3, and   A represents
 (ii) a radical of the formula 
   
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 4  and R 5  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, and 
           R 6  represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (iii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 7  and R 8  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, and 
           R 9  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, or ethyl, 
         
         or 
         (iv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 10  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxyl, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 2 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (v) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 11  represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, or ethylthio; represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms; or represents trifluoromethylthio or difluoromethylthio, and 
           R 12  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, C 1 -C 2 -alkyl-sulfinyl, or C 1 -C 2 -alkylsulfonyl; or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (vi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 13  represents methyl or ethyl, or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
           R 14  represents methyl or ethyl, 
           X 1  represents S, SO, SO 2 , or CH 2 , and 
           p represents 0, 1, or 2, 
         
         or 
         (vii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 15  represents methyl or ethyl, or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (viii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 16  represents methyl or ethyl, or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (x) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 20  and R 21  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, methyl, or ethyl, or represent C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, and 
           R 22  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, or ethyl, or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 23  and R 24  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, amino, nitro, methyl, or ethyl, or represent C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, and 
           R 25  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, or ethyl, or represents C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 33  represents methyl, ethyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 34  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, or trifluoromethyl. 
         
       
     
   
   
       17 . A biphenylcarboxamide of formula (I) as claimed in  claim 15  in which
 R represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, or tert-butyl,   Z represents allyl, 2-butenyl, 2-methylallyl, 1-methylallyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl, propargyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 2-methyl-3-butynyl, 3,3-difluoroallyl, 3,3-dichloroallyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, or cyclohexylmethyl,   X and Y independently of one another represent fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, nitro, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, or difluorochloromethylthio,   m represents 0 or 1,   n represents 0, 1, or 2, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, and   A represents
 (ii) a radical of the formula 
   
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 4  and R 5  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, and 
           R 6  represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, methyl, trifluoro-methyl, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, or trichloromethoxy, 
         
         or 
         (iii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 7  and R 8  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, and 
           R 9  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, or ethyl, 
         
         or 
         (iv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 19  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxyl, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, difluoromethylthio, difluorochloromethylthio, or trichloromethylthio, 
         
         or 
         (v) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 11  represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxyl, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoro-methoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, difluoromethylthio, or trifluoromethylthio, and 
           R 12  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, cyano, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, difluorochloromethoxy, or trichloromethoxy, 
         
         or 
         (vi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 13  represents methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, 
           R 14  represents methyl or ethyl, 
           X 1  represents S, SO, SO 2 , or CH 2 , and 
           p represents 0, 1, or 2, 
         
         or 
         (vii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 15  represents methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, 
         
         or 
         (viii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 16  represents methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, 
         
         or 
         (x) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 20  and R 21  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, and 
           R 22  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloro-methyl, 
         
         or 
         (xi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 23  and R 24  independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoro-methyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, and 
           R 25  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloro-methyl, 
         
         or 
         (xvi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 33  represents methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, or trichloromethyl, 
         
         or 
         (xvii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 34  represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, or trifluoromethyl. 
         
       
     
   
   
       18 . A biphenylcarboxamide as claimed in  claim 15  having formula (I-1) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     in which R, Z, X, Y, m, n, and A are as defined for formula (I) in  claim 15 . 
   
   
       19 . A process for preparing a biphenylcarboxamide having the formula 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       Z represents C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -alkynyl; represents C 3 -C 8 -haloalkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -haloalkynyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms; or represents (C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl)(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), 
       X and Y independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       m represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2, 3, or 4, 
       n represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       A represents
 (i) a radical of the formula 
 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 1  represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen, nitro, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, amino-carbonyl, or aminocarbonyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 2  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, and 
           R 3  represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), or halo(C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) having 1 to 5 halogen atoms; or represents phenyl, 
         
         or 
         (ii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 4  and R 5  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 6  represents halogen, cyano or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (iii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 7  and R 8  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 9  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (iv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 10  represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (v) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 11  represents halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 12  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfinyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-sulfonyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (vi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 13  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 14  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
           X 1  represents S, SO, SO 2 , or CH 2 , and 
           p represents 0, 1, or 2, 
         
         or 
         (vii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 15  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (viii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 16  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (ix) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 17  represents halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 18  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 19  represents hydrogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkysulfonyl, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)-aminosulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl; or represents optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl or benzoyl, 
         
         or 
         (x) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 20  and R 21  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 22  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 23  and R 24  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 25  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 26  represents hydrogen, halogen, amino, C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)amino, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 27  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xiii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 28  represents hydrogen, halogen, amino, C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)amino, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 29  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xiv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 30  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 31  represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, and 
           R 32  represents halogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (xvi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 33  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 34  represents hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
       
     
     comprising
 (a) reacting a carboxylic acid derivative of formula (II) 
 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         A is as defined above, and 
         G represents halogen, hydroxyl, or C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, 
       
       with an aniline derivative of formula (III) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which R, Z, X, Y, m, and n are as defined above, 
       
       optionally in the presence of a catalyst, optionally in the presence of an acid binder, and optionally in the presence of a diluent, 
       or 
       (b) reacting a carboxamide derivative of formula (IV) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         A, X, and m are as defined above, and 
         Hal 1  represents bromine or iodine, 
       
       with a boronic acid derivative of formula (V) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         R, Z, Y, and n are as defined above, and 
         G 1  and G 2  each represent hydrogen or together represent tetramethylethylene, 
       
       in the presence of a catalyst, optionally in the presence of an acid binder, and optionally in the presence of a diluent, 
       or 
       (c) reacting a carboxamide boronic acid derivative of formula (VI) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         A, X, and m are as defined above, and 
         G 1  and G 2  each represent hydrogen or together represent tetramethylethylene, 
       
       with a phenyl oxime derivative of formula (VII) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         R, Z, Y, and n are as defined above, and 
         Hal 1  represents bromine or iodine, 
       
       in the presence of a catalyst, optionally in the presence of an acid binder, and optionally in the presence of a diluent, 
       or 
       (d) reacting a biphenylacyl derivative of formula (VIII) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which A, R, X, Y, m, and n are as defined above, with a hydroxylamine derivative of formula (IX)
   Z—O—NH 2 ×HCl  (IX) 
 
         in which Z is as defined above, 
       
       optionally in the presence of an acid binder and optionally in the presence of a diluent, 
       or 
       (e) reacting a hydroxyimino derivative of formula (I-a) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which A, R, X, Y, m, and n are as defined above, 
       
       with a compound of formula (X)
   Z-E  (X) 
 in which 
 Z is as defined above, and 
 E represents chlorine, bromine, iodine, methanesulfonyl, or p-toluenesulfonyl, 
 
       optionally in the presence of an acid binder and optionally in the presence of a diluent, 
       or 
       (f) reacting a carboxamide derivative of formula (IV) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         A, X, and m are as defined above, and 
         Hal 1  represents bromine or iodine, 
       
       with a phenyl oxime derivative of formula (VII) 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         in which 
         R, Z, Y, and n are as defined above, and 
         Hal 1  represents bromine or iodine, 
       
       in the presence of a palladium or platinum catalyst and in the presence of 4,4,4′,4′,5,5,5′,5′-octamethyl-2,2′-bis-1,3,2-dioxaborolane, optionally in the presence of an acid binder, and optionally in the presence of a diluent. 
     
   
   
       20 . A composition for controlling unwanted microorganisms comprising one or more biphenylcarboxamides of formula (I) as claimed in  claim 15  and one or more extenders and/or surfactants. 
   
   
       21 . A method for controlling unwanted microorganisms comprising applying an effective amount of one or more biphenylcarboxamides of formula (I) as claimed in  claim 15  to the microorganisms and/or their habitat. 
   
   
       22 . A process for preparing compositions for controlling unwanted microorganisms comprising mixing one or more biphenylcarboxamides of the formula (I) according to  claim 15  with one or more extenders and/or surfactants. 
   
   
       23 . An aniline derivative of formula (III) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       Z represents C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -alkynyl; represents C 3 -C 8 -haloalkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -haloalkynyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms; or represents (C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl)(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), 
       X and Y independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       m represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       n represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, 3, or 4. 
     
   
   
       24 . A boronic acid derivative of formula (V) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       Z represents C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -alkynyl; represents C 3 -C 8 -haloalkenyl or C 3 -C 8 -haloalkynyl having 1 to 5 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms; or represents (C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl)(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), 
       Y represents halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       n represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       G 1  and G 2  each represent hydrogen or together represent tetramethylethylene. 
     
   
   
       25 . A carboxamide boronic acid derivative of formula (VI) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       G 1  and G 2  each represent hydrogen or together represent tetramethylethylene, 
       X represents halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       m represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       A represents
 (i) a radical of the formula 
 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 1  represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen, nitro, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, aminocarbonyl, or aminocarbonyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 2  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, and 
           R 3  represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), or halo(C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) having 1 to 5 halogen atoms; or represents phenyl, 
         
         or 
         (ii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 4  and R 5  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 6  represents halogen, cyano or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (iii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 7  and R 8  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 9  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (iv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 10  represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -halo-alkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (v) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 11  represents halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 12  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfinyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfonyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (vi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 13  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 14  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
           X 1  represents S, SO, SO 2 , or CH 2 , and 
           p represents 0, 1, or 2, 
         
         or 
         (vii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 15  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (viii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 16  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (ix) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 17  represents halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -halo-alkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 18  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 19  represents hydrogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkysulfonyl, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)aminosulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl-carbonyl; or represents optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl or benzoyl, 
         
         or 
         (x) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 20  and R 21  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 22  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 23  and R 24  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 25  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 26  represents hydrogen, halogen, amino, C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)amino, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 27  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xiii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 28  represents hydrogen, halogen, amino, C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)amino, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 29  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xiv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 30  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 31  represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, and 
           R 32  represents halogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (xvi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 33  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 34  represents hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms. 
         
       
     
   
   
       26 . A biphenylacyl derivative of formula (VIII) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       X and Y independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       m represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2, 3, or 4, 
       n represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       A represents
 (i) a radical of the formula 
 
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 1  represents hydrogen, cyano, halogen, nitro, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, aminocarbonyl, or aminocarbonyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 2  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, and 
           R 3  represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, halo(C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), or halo(C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) having 1 to 5 halogen atoms; or represents phenyl, 
         
         or 
         (ii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 4  and R 5  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 6  represents halogen, cyano or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (iii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 7  and R 8  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 9  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (iv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 10  represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -halo-alkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (v) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 11  represents halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 12  represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfinyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfonyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (vi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 13  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 14  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
           X 1  represents S, SO, SO 2 , or CH 2 , and 
           p represents 0, 1, or 2, 
         
         or 
         (vii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 15  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (viii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 16  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (ix) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 17  represents halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represents C 1 -C 4 -halo-alkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
           R 18  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 19  represents hydrogen, cyano, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkysulfonyl, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)aminosulfonyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl-carbonyl; or represents optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl or benzoyl, 
         
         or 
         (x) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 20  and R 21  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 22  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 23  and R 24  independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or represent C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 25  represents hydrogen, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 26  represents hydrogen, halogen, amino, C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)amino, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 27  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xiii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 28  represents hydrogen, halogen, amino, C 1 -C 4 -alkylamino, di(C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)amino, cyano, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, and 
           R 29  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xiv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 30  represents halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xv) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which 
           R 31  represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, and 
           R 32  represents halogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, 
         
         or 
         (xvi) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 33  represents C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms, 
         
         or 
         (xvii) a radical of the formula 
       
     
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
           in which R 34  represents hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms. 
         
       
     
   
   
       27 . A 2-benzaldehyde aniline derivative of formula (XIV) 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       in which 
       R represents hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl; or represents C 1 -C 3 -haloalkyl having 1 to 7 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       X and Y independently of one another represent halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, or C 1 -C 8 -alkylthio, or represent C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, or C 1 -C 6 -haloalkylthio having 1 to 13 fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine atoms, 
       m represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that X represents identical or different radicals when m represents 2, 3, or 4, and 
       n represents 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, with the proviso that Y represents identical or different radicals when n represents 2, 3, or 4.

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