Methods and apparatus for processing audio signals

Abstract

Various methods and apparatus for processing audio signals are disclosed herein. The assembly may be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon a removable oral appliance to form a hearing aid assembly. Such an oral appliance may be a custom-made device which can enhance and/or optimize received audio signals for vibrational conduction to the user. Received audio signals may be processed to cancel acoustic echo such that undesired sounds received by one or more intra-buccal and/or extra-buccal microphones are eliminated or mitigated. Additionally, a multiband actuation system may be used where two or more transducers each deliver sounds within certain frequencies. Also, the assembly may also utilize the sensation of directionality via the conducted vibrations to emulate directional perception of audio signals received by the user. Another feature may include the ability to vibrationally conduct ancillary audio signals to the user along with primary audio signals.

1 . A method of emulating directionality of received auditory signals through conducted vibrations, comprising:
 receiving an auditory signal via at least two microphones worn by a user;   estimating a direction of arrival of the auditory signal relative to the at least two microphones;   applying a phase and/or amplitude and/or delay shift to the auditory signal based upon the estimated direction of arrival; and   vibrating at least a first and a second transducer to transmit the auditory signal through the bone of the user, wherein at least one of the first and second transducers vibrates a signal having the phase and/or amplitude and/or delay shift.