US2011171864A1PendingUtilityA1
Protective laminates
Est. expiryDec 10, 2023(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Daniel M. WynerRichard PierceA. Michael NahmiasGregory F. CareyJames H. WynerRalph Birchard Lloyd
Y10T442/365Y10T442/3878B32B 27/286Y10T428/31725A41D 31/085Y10T442/2139B32B 2307/724B32B 27/12A62D 5/00Y10T442/3854Y10T442/30B32B 27/06Y10T428/263Y10T428/249978Y10T428/31551A41D 31/102Y10T442/20B32B 7/12Y10T428/31786B32B 2307/7265B32B 2437/00
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Claims
Abstract
Protective laminates are provided that include (a) a layer that is breathable and highly impermeable to chemicals to a degree that is subject to reduction upon flexing of the highly impermeable layer alone; and (b) a breathable non-textile layer attached to the highly impermeable layer, the non-textile layer mitigating the reduction in the impermeability of the highly impermeable layer if the laminate is flexed. The laminates may, for example, be attached to textiles and used in protective fabrics.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A protective laminate comprising
a layer that is breathable, and highly impermeable to chemicals to a degree that is subject to reduction upon flexing of the highly impermeable layer alone; and a breathable hydrophilic non-textile layer attached to the highly impermeable layer, the non-textile layer mitigating the reduction in the impermeability of the highly impermeable layer if the laminate is flexed.
2 . The protective laminate of claim 1 further comprising a second non-textile layer, wherein the highly impermeable layer is interposed between the non-textile layers.
3 . The protective laminate of claim 1 further comprising a second highly impermeable layer, wherein the non-textile layer is interposed between the highly impermeable layers.
4 . The protective laminate of claim 1 further comprising a textile layer attached to the highly impermeable layer.
5 . The protective laminate of claim 1 further comprising a textile layer attached to the non-textile layer.
6 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the highly impermeable layer comprises a fluorinated ion exchange polymer.
7 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the non-textile layer comprises an elastomeric polymer.
8 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the non-textile layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, copolyester, polyether block amide, polyamide-elastomer alloy, and mixtures thereof.
9 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the non-textile layer comprises polyurethane.
10 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the protective laminate has a MVT of at least 2000.
11 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the highly impermeable layer is microporous.
12 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the highly impermeable layer is monolithic.
13 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the non-textile layer is microporous.
14 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the non-textile layer is monolithic.
15 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the highly impermeable layer has a thickness of about 1 to 100 μm.
16 . The protective laminate of claim 1 wherein the non-textile layer has a thickness of about 1 to 50 μm.
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