US2011282053A1PendingUtilityA1

Organic Compounds

40
Assignee: PORTMANN ROBERTPriority: Apr 13, 2006Filed: Jul 22, 2011Published: Nov 17, 2011
Est. expiryApr 13, 2026(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Robert Portmann
A61P 25/00A61P 11/00A61P 1/00C07D 223/12A61K 31/55A61K 31/166
40
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Claims

Abstract

A process for preparing compounds of formula I or a solvate or hydrate thereof, where R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 5 have the meanings as indicated in the specification. Such compounds are useful in the treatment of a number of conditions associated with substance P and neurokinin.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A process for preparing compounds of formula I 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         or a solvate or hydrate thereof, where 
         R is phenyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 7 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy and C 1 -C 7 -alkoxy; 
         R 1  is hydrogen or C 1 -C 7 -alkyl; 
         R 2  is hydrogen, C 1 -C 7 -alkyl or phenyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 7 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy and C 1 -C 7 -alkoxy; 
         R 3  is phenyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 7 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy and C 1 -C 7 -alkoxy, or R 3  is naphthyl, 1H-indol-3-yl or 1-C 1 -C 7 -alkyl-indol-3-yl; and 
         R 5  is C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, D-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl or L-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl, 
         the process comprising the steps of: 
         (a) reacting a compound of formula II 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in this claim above and T is a protecting group, with a base to form a compound of formula III 
         
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are defined in this claim above; and 
         
         (b) reacting a compound of formula III where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in this claim above with a compound of formula IV 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R is phenyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 7 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy and C 1 -C 7 -alkoxy, and X is halo, in the presence of a base to form a compound of formula I, and 
         
         (c) optionally, forming a desired solvate or hydrate thereof. 
       
     
     
         2 . A process according to  claim 1  wherein the reducing agent used in step (a) is sodium ethoxide. 
     
     
         3 . A process according to  claim 1  wherein the compound of formula II where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5  and T are as defined in  claim 1  is prepared by the steps of:
 (i) reacting a compound of formula V 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group with 2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione in the presence of a base to form a compound of formula VI 
         
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (ii) reacting the compound of formula VI where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group with methanol to give a compound of formula VII 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (iii) reducing the compound of formula VII where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group to form a compound of formula VIII 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (iv) hydrolysing the compound of formula VIII where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group to give the corresponding carboxylic acid of formula IX 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; and 
         
         (v) reacting the compound of formula IX where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group with a compound of formula X
   H 2 N—R 5   X
 
 where R 5  is C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, D-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl or L-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl. 
 
       
     
     
         4 . A process according to  claim 1  wherein the compound of formula I is (4R)-4-[N′-methyl-N′-(3,5-bistrifluoromethyl-benzoyl)-amino]-4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-but-2-enoic acid N—[(R)-epsilon-caprolactam-3-yl]-amide hemihydrate. 
     
     
         5 . A process for preparing compounds of formula I as claimed in  claim 1 , the process comprising the steps of:
 (i) reacting a compound of formula V   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group with 2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione in the presence of a base to form a compound of formula VI 
         
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (ii) reacting the compound of formula VI where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group with methanol to give a compound of formula VII 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (iii) reducing the compound of formula VII where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group to form a compound of formula VIII 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (iv) hydrolysing the compound of formula VIII where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group to give the corresponding carboxylic acid of formula IX 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         
         (v) reacting the compound of formula IX where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group with a compound of formula X
   H 2 N—R 5   X
 
 where R 5  is C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, D-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl or L-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl to form a compound of formula II 
 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2  and R 3  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group and R 5  is C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, D-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl or L-azacycloheptan-2-on-3-yl; 
         
         (vi) optionally, purifying the compound of formula II where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group; 
         (vii) reacting the compound of formula II where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in  claim 1  and T is a protecting group, with a base to form a compound of formula III 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in  claim 1 ; 
         
         (viii) reacting the compound of formula III where R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in  claim 1  is reacted with a compound of formula IV 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           where R is phenyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 7 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy and C 1 -C 7 -alkoxy, and X is halo, in the presence of a base to form a compound of formula I where R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3  and R 5  are as defined in  claim 1 ; and 
         
         (ix) optionally, forming a desired solvate or hydrate. 
       
     
     
         6 . A process for preparing a compound of formula I as defined in  claim 1  substantially as herein described with reference to any one of the Examples. 
     
     
         7 . A process for preparing (4R)-4-[N′-methyl-N′-(3,5-bistrifluoromethyl-benzoyl)-amino]-4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-but-2-enoic acid N—[(R)-epsilon-caprolactam-3-yl]-amide hemihydrate substantially as herein described with reference to any one of the Examples.

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