US2012178750A1PendingUtilityA1

Niacin Receptor Agonists, Compositions Containing Such Compounds and Methods of Treatment

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Assignee: RAGHAVAN SUBHAREKHAPriority: Jun 28, 2005Filed: Mar 19, 2012Published: Jul 12, 2012
Est. expiryJun 28, 2025(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 9/10A61P 3/06A61P 3/10A61P 3/00C07D 307/79C07C 2601/10C07D 257/04C07C 233/55C07D 271/06C07D 401/04C07C 233/52C07D 249/06C07D 309/14C07D 513/04C07C 237/20C07D 309/28C07D 277/30C07C 2601/16C07D 261/20C07D 413/04C07D 417/04C07D 231/12C07C 235/36C07D 249/08C07C 233/45C07C 233/46A61K 31/196
42
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention encompasses compounds of Formula I: as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof, that are useful for treating atherosclerosis, dyslipidemias and the like. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also included.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 28 . (canceled) 
     
     
         29 . A method of treating atherosclerosis, dyslipidemias, diabetes, metabolic syndrome or a related condition in a human patient in need of such treatment, comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by formula I: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof is disclosed wherein:
 X represents CH 2 , O, S, S(O), SO 2  or NH, such that when X represents NH, the nitrogen atom may be optionally substituted with R 6 , C(O)R 6 , or SO 2 R 6 , wherein: 
 R 6  represents C 1-3 alkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 groups, 0-3 of which are halo, and 0-1 of which are selected from the group consisting of: OC 1-3 alkyl, OH, NH 2 , NHC 1-3 alkyl, N(C 1-3 alkyl) 2 , CN, Hetcy, Aryl and HAR, 
 said Aryl and HAR being further optionally substituted with 1-3 groups, 1-3 of which are halo, and 0-1 of which are selected from the group consisting of: OH, NH 2 , C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, haloC 1-3 alkyl and haloC 1-3 alkoxy groups; 
 a and b are each integers 1, 2 or 3, such that the sum of a and b is 2, 3 or 4; 
 ring A represents a 6-10 membered aryl, a 5-13 membered heteroaryl or a partially aromatic heterocyclic group, said heteroaryl and partially aromatic heterocyclic group containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, S, S(O), S(O) 2  and N, and optionally containing 1 other heteroatom selected from O and S, and optionally containing 1-3 additional N atoms, with up to 5 heteroatoms being present;
 each R 2  and R 3  is independently H, C 1-3 alkyl, haloC 1-3 alkyl, OC 1-3 alkyl, haloC 1-3 alkoxy, OH or F; 
 n represents an integer of from 1 to 5; 
 each R 4  is H or is independently selected from halo and R 6 ; 
 
 R 5  represents —CO 2 H, 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or —C(O)NHSO 2 R e  wherein R e  represents C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl, said C 1-4 alkyl and phenyl each being optionally substituted with 1-3 groups, 1-3 of which are selected from halo and C 1-3 alkyl, and 1-2 of which are selected from the group consisting of: OC 1-3 alkyl, haloC 1-3 alkyl, haloC 1-3 alkoxy, OH, NH 2  and NHC 1-3 alkyl;
 and each R 1  is H or is independently selected from the group consisting of: 
 a) halo, OH, CO 2 H, CN, NH 2 , S(O) 0-2 R e , C(O)R e , OC(O)R e  and CO 2 R e , wherein R e  is as previously defined; 
 b) C 1-6  alkyl and OC 1-6 alkyl, said C 1-6 alkyl and alkyl portion of OC 1-6 alkyl being optionally substituted with 1-3 groups, 1-3 of which are halo and 1-2 of which are selected from: OH, CO 2 H, CO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, CO 2 C 1-4 haloalkyl, OCO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, NH 2 , NHC 1-4 alkyl, N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , Hetcy and CN; 
 c) NHC 1-4 alkyl and N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , the alkyl portions of which are optionally substituted as set forth in (b) above; 
 d) C(O)NH 2 , C(O)NHC 1-4 alkyl, C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , C(O)Hetcy, C(O)NHOC 1-4 alkyl and C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl)(OC 1-4 alkyl), the alkyl portions of which are optionally substituted as set forth in (b) above; 
 e) NR′C(O)R″, NR′SO 2 R″, NR′CO 2 R″ and NR′C(O)NR″R′″ wherein:
 R′ represents H, C 1-3 alkyl or haloC 1-3 alkyl, 
 
 R″ represents (a) C 1-8 alkyl optionally substituted with 1-4 groups, 0-4 of which are halo, and 0-1 of which are selected from the group consisting of: OC 1-6 alkyl, OH, CO 2 H, CO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, CO 2 C 1-4 haloalkyl, NH 2 , NHC 1-4 alkyl, N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , CN, Hetcy, Aryl and HAR,
 said Hetcy, Aryl and HAR being further optionally substituted with 1-3 halo, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, haloC 1-4 alkyl or haloC 1-4 alkoxy groups; or
 (b) Hetcy, Aryl or HAR, each being optionally substituted with 1-3 members selected from the group consisting of: halo, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, haloC 1-4 alkyl and haloC 1-4 alkoxy groups; 
 
 
 and R′″ representing H or R″; 
 f) phenyl or a 5-6 membered heteroaryl or a Hetcy group attached at any available ring atom and each being optionally substituted with 1-3 groups, 1-3 of which are selected from halo, C 1-3 alkyl and haloC 1-3 alkyl groups, and 1-2 of which are selected from OC 1-3 alkyl and haloOC 1-3 alkyl groups, and 0-1 of which is selected from the group consisting of:
 i) OH; CO 2 H; CN; NH 2  and S(O) 0-2 R e  wherein R e  is as described above; 
 ii) NHC 1-4 alkyl and N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , the alkyl portions of which are optionally substituted with 1-3 groups, 1-3 of which are halo and 1-2 of which are selected from: OH, CO 2 H, CO 2 C 1-4 alkyl, CO 2 C 1-4 haloalkyl, NH 2 , NHC 1-4 alkyl, N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2  and CN; 
 iii) C(O)NH 2 , C(O)NHC 1-4 alkyl, C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , C(O)NHOC 1-4 alkyl and C(O)N(C 1-4 alkyl)(OC 1-4 alkyl), the alkyl portions of which are optionally substituted as set forth in b) above; and 
 iv) NR′C(O)R″, NR′SO 2 R″, NR′CO 2 R″ and NR′C(O)NR″R′″ wherein R′, R″ and R′″ are as described above. 
 
 
     
     
         30 . The method of  claim 29 , comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula I in an amount that is effective for treating atherosclerosis. 
     
     
         31 . The method of  claim 29 , comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula I in an amount that is effective for treating dyslipidemias. 
     
     
         32 . The method of  claim 29 , comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula I in an amount that is effective for treating diabetes. 
     
     
         33 . The method of  claim 29 , comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula I in an amount that is effective for treating metabolic syndrome. 
     
     
         34 . The method of treating atherosclerosis, dyslipidemias, diabetes, metabolic syndrome or a related condition, in accordance with  claim 29 , in a human patient in need of such treatment, comprising administering to the patient a compound of Formula I and a DP receptor antagonist, said compounds being administered in an amount that is effective to treat atherosclerosis, dyslipidemia, diabetes or a related condition in the absence of substantial flushing. 
     
     
         35 . The method in accordance with  claim 34  wherein the DP receptor antagonist selected from the group consisting of compounds A through AJ: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. 
     
     
         36 . A method of treating atherosclerosis, dyslipidemias, diabetes, metabolic syndrome or a related condition in a human patient in need of such treatment, comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
               
                   TABLE 1 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 1 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 2 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 3 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 4 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 5 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 6 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 7 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 8 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 9 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 10 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 11 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 12 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 13 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 14 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 15 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 16 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 17 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 18 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 19 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 20 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 21 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 22 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 23 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 24 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 25 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 26 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 27 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 28 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 29 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 30 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 31 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 32 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 33 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 34 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 35 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 36 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 37 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 38 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 39 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 40 
                 
                     
                 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   Compound 41 
                 
                     
                 
             
                
                
               
               
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. 
     
     
         37 . The method of  claim 36 , wherein the compound is selected from: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

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