US2012192484A1PendingUtilityA1

Fuel Additives Effectively Improving Fuel Economy

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Assignee: DENG YUNPriority: Jan 31, 2011Filed: Jan 31, 2011Published: Aug 2, 2012
Est. expiryJan 31, 2031(~4.6 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Yun Deng
C10L 1/1608C10L 1/1857C10L 1/14C10L 1/1616C10L 1/1824C10L 2200/0423C10L 10/08C10L 2230/22C10L 10/00C10L 2300/20
45
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Claims

Abstract

Enhanced fuel combustion within the combustion chamber of internal combustion engines which results in improved fuel economy is obtained by adding fuel additives to the gasoline or diesel. Consequently, the fuel additives reduce pollution of hydrocarbon in environment. The fuel additives are combination of aliphatic oxygenates, monocyclic aromatic compound, and petroleum ether. The aliphatic oxygenates may be methanol, acetone, or a mixture of methanol and acetone. The monocyclic aromatic compounds may be toluene, xylene, or a mixture of toluene and xylene. This invention further relates to the method that manufactures the fuel additives.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A fuel additive for use in internal combustion engines comprising:
 (a) about 30% to 100% by volume of aliphatic oxygenates;   (b) about 0% to 50% by volume of monocyclic aromatic; and   (c) about 0% to 50% by volume of petroleum ether.   
     
     
         2 . A fuel additive for use in internal combustion engines comprising:
 (a) about 30% to 100% by volume of aliphatic oxygenates selected from the group consisting of methanol, acetone, or mixture thereof;   (b) about 0% to 50% by volume of monocyclic aromatic compounds selected from the group consisting of toluene, xylene, or mixture thereof; and   (c) about 0% to 50% by volume of petroleum ether.   
     
     
         3 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates is methanol or acetone or mixture thereof. 
     
     
         4 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said monocyclic aromatic compounds is toluene or xylene or mixture thereof. 
     
     
         5 . The fuel additive in  claim 1 , wherein said aliphatic oxygenates is about 33.3% by volume of methanol, said monocyclic aromatic is about 33.3% by volume of xylene and petroleum ether is about 33.3% by volume. 
     
     
         6 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates include about 17% by volume of methanol and about 67% by volume of acetone, and petroleum ether is about 17% by volume. 
     
     
         7 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates is about 50% by volume of acetone and petroleum ether is about 50% by volume. 
     
     
         8 . The fuel additive in claimed  1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates is about 100% by volume of methanol. 
     
     
         9 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates is about 50% by volume of acetone and said monocyclic aromatic compound is about 50% by volume of toluene. 
     
     
         10 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates is about 40% by volume of acetone, said monocyclic aromatic compound is about 40% by volume of xylene, and petroleum ether is about 20% by volume. 
     
     
         11 . A method for manufacturing said fuel additive in  claim 1  comprising the steps of:
 (a) measuring out aliphatic oxygenates in an amount within the range described in  claim 1  at room temperature; 
 (b) measuring out monocyclic aromatic compounds in an amount within the range described in  claim 1  at room temperature and transferring to (a); and 
 (c) measuring out petroleum ether in an amount within the range described in  claim 1  at room temperature and transferring to (a). 
 
     
     
         12 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said fuel additive is added to gasoline in a ratio not more than 4.5 to 1000. 
     
     
         13 . The fuel additive in  claim 1  wherein said aliphatic oxygenates may be any alcohol with carbon number from 2 to 5 or ketone with carbon number from 4 to 5 or mixture thereof. 
     
     
         14 . The fuel additives in  claim 2 , wherein methanol is about 33.3% by volume, xylene is about 33.3% by volume, and petroleum ether is about 33.3% by volume. 
     
     
         15 . The fuel additive in  claim 2  wherein methanol is about 17% by volume, acetone is about 67% by volume, and petroleum ether is about 17% by volume. 
     
     
         16 . The fuel additive in  claim 2  wherein acetone is about 50% by volume and petroleum ether is about 50% by volume. 
     
     
         17 . The fuel additive in claimed  2  wherein methanol is about 100% by volume. 
     
     
         18 . The fuel additive in  claim 2  wherein acetone is about 50% by volume and toluene is about 50% by volume. 
     
     
         19 . The fuel additive in  claim 2  wherein acetone is about 40% by volume, xylene is about 40% by volume, and petroleum ether is about 20% by volume.

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