US2012229179A1PendingUtilityA1

Pll circuit and optical disc apparatus

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Assignee: SANO MASAKIPriority: May 22, 2009Filed: May 17, 2012Published: Sep 13, 2012
Est. expiryMay 22, 2029(~2.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Masaki Sano
H03L 7/08H03L 7/16H03L 7/0991
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Claims

Abstract

A PLL circuit includes a polyphase reference clock output circuit that outputs reference clocks, a polyphase frequency divider circuit that outputs divided clocks, which is obtained by dividing frequencies of the reference clocks, a selection switch circuit that selects one of the reference clocks or one of the divided clocks, and outputs the selected clock as a selected clock, a digital VCO that uses the selected clock as an operating clock, and outputs delay amount data indicating a phase difference between an output clock and an ideal phase, where the output clock has a frequency that fluctuates according to a value of frequency control input data, and the ideal phase is calculated according to the output clock and the value of the frequency control input data, and a selection circuit that selects and outputs the output clock synchronized with the divided clocks according to the delay amount data.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A PLL circuit comprising:
 a polyphase reference clock output circuit that outputs a plurality of reference clocks with different phases;   a polyphase frequency divider circuit that outputs a plurality of divided clocks, the plurality of divided clocks being obtained by dividing frequencies of the plurality of reference clocks by a predetermined value;   a selection switch circuit that selects one of the plurality of reference clocks or one of the plurality of divided clocks, and outputs the selected clock as a selected clock;   a digital VCO that uses the selected clock as an operating clock, and outputs delay amount data indicating a phase difference between an output clock and an ideal phase, the output clock including a frequency that fluctuates according to a value of frequency control input data, and the ideal phase being calculated according to the output clock and the value of the frequency control input data; and   a selection circuit that selects and outputs the output clock, the output clock being synchronized with one of the plurality of divided clocks according to the delay amount data.   
     
     
         2 . The PLL circuit according to  claim 1 , wherein the polyphase divider circuit sets a phase difference between divided clocks of the plurality of divided clocks to be same as a phase difference between reference clocks of the plurality of reference clocks. 
     
     
         3 . The PLL circuit according to  claim 1 , wherein the digital VCO increases a frequency of the output clock as the value of the frequency control data increases. 
     
     
         4 . The PLL circuit according to  claim 1 , further comprising a first frequency divider circuit that is connected with the PLL circuit, and outputs a first clock, the first clock being obtained by dividing a clock frequency of the plurality of reference clocks or the plurality of divided clocks by a predetermined value. 
     
     
         5 . The PLL circuit according to  claim 4 , wherein the first frequency divider circuit outputs a first clock, the first clock being obtained by fractionally dividing the frequency of the plurality of reference clocks or the plurality of divided clocks. 
     
     
         6 . The PLL circuit according to  claim 5 , wherein the first frequency divider circuit outputs the first clock divided by 1.5 using clocks with a 270 phase shift among the plurality of reference clocks or the plurality of divided clocks. 
     
     
         7 . The PLL circuit according to  claim 4 , wherein the PLL circuit is used in an optical disc apparatus, and the optical disc apparatus comprises:
 the PLL circuit;   the first frequency divider circuit; and   a logic circuit,   wherein the logic circuit operates using the first clock output from the first frequency divider circuit as a system clock.   
     
     
         8 . An optical disc apparatus comprising:
 the PLL circuit according to  claim 4 ;   the first frequency divider circuit according to  claim 4 ; and   a logic circuit,   wherein the logic circuit operates using the first clock output from the first frequency divider circuit as a system clock.

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