Plastic anchor for drywall, plaster, brick and concrete

Abstract

An anchoring device for insertion in a hole provided in a structure such as a wall (hollow or solid) comprises proximal and distal sections. The proximal section includes a head defining an aperture for receiving a fastener, and the distal section includes a pair of expandable wings displaceable between collapsed and expanded positions. Each wing is biased towards its expanded position such that the wings can engage the structural material delimiting the hole or a distal surface of the structure. The distal section comprises, proximally of the wings, a variable-length flexible portion for allowing the wings to engage the distal surface of the structure for various structure thicknesses. The distal section comprises, distally of the wings, a tip section adapted to spread outwardly when engaged by the fastener. The proximal section comprises a pair of legs each having a toothed rack for engaging the structural material.

1 . An anchoring device for insertion in a hole provided in a structure, comprising proximal and distal sections, said proximal section comprising a head defining an aperture for receiving a fastener, said distal section comprising at least one expandable wing displaceable between inwardly collapsed and outwardly expanded positions, said wing being biased towards said expanded position such that said wing is adapted to at least one of engaging structural material delimiting the hole and engaging a distal surface of the structure. 
     
     
         2 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 1 , wherein said distal section comprises, proximally of said wing, a variable-length portion for allowing said wing to engage the distal surface of the structure for various structure thicknesses. 
     
     
         3 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 2 , wherein said variable-length portion comprises a flexible member capable of longitudinal size reduction. 
     
     
         4 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 1 , wherein said distal section comprises a pair of said wings which are provided in substantially diametrically opposed positions 
     
     
         5 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 1 , wherein said wing extends at an angle towards said proximal section. 
     
     
         6 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 5 , wherein a connecting member is provided between an outer end of said wing and said proximal section. 
     
     
         7 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 1 , wherein said distal section comprises, distally of said wing, a tip section adapted to spread outwardly when engaged by the fastener. 
     
     
         8 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 7 , wherein said tip section comprises a pair of split tips adapted to spread when the fastener is forced therebetween. 
     
     
         9 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 1 , wherein said proximal section comprises at least one leg defining at least one lateral retention member for engaging the structural material. 
     
     
         10 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 9 , wherein there are provided at least two retention members in the form of teeth. 
     
     
         11 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 9 , wherein there are provided two said legs separated by a pair of slots. 
     
     
         12 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 11 , wherein said legs are substantially diametrically opposed. 
     
     
         13 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 11 , wherein said distal section comprises at a proximal end thereof at least one wedge portion adapted to engage at least one of said slots when said distal section is drawn towards said proximal section, for spreading at least one of said legs outwardly into the structural material. 
     
     
         14 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 13 , wherein there are provided two said wedge portions each being associated with a respective one of said slots. 
     
     
         15 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 14 , wherein each said leg comprises one said retention member, said retention members being adapted, when the fastener is engaged in said proximal section, to pivot outwardly into engagement in the structural material. 
     
     
         16 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 17 , wherein there are provided two said legs separated by a pair of slots. 
     
     
         17 . An anchoring device for insertion in a hole provided in a structure, comprising proximal and distal sections, said proximal section comprising a head defining an aperture for receiving a fastener, said proximal section comprising at least one leg, said distal section comprising a spreading member, said distal and proximal sections being displaceable towards one another such that said spreading member causes said leg to displace outwardly into engagement with the structural material delimiting the hole. 
     
     
         18 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 16 , wherein said legs each comprise a retention member provided with at least one tooth. 
     
     
         19 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 16 , wherein said legs are substantially diametrically opposed. 
     
     
         20 . An anchoring device as defined in  claim 16 , wherein said spreading member is adapted to engage at least one of said slots when said distal section is drawn towards said proximal section, for spreading at least one of said legs outwardly into the structural material.