US2013017600A1PendingUtilityA1

Isolation and/or preservation of dendritic cells for prostate cancer immunotherapy

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Assignee: NORTHWEST BIOTHERAPEUTICS INCPriority: Jul 31, 1995Filed: Jun 14, 2012Published: Jan 17, 2013
Est. expiryJul 31, 2015(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07K 7/06C07K 14/705A61P 35/00A61P 37/04A61P 13/08A61K 40/4276A61K 40/24A61K 40/19A61K 2239/58A61K 2239/38A61K 39/001195
50
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Claims

Abstract

Methods and compositions for use of human dendritic cells to activate T cells for immunotherapeutic responses against primary and metastatic prostate cancer are disclosed. In one embodiment, human dendritic cells, after exposure to a prostate cancer antigen or specific antigenic peptide, are administered to a prostate cancer patient to activate the relevant T cell responses in vivo. In an alternate embodiment, human dendritic cells are exposed to a prostate cancer antigen or specific antigenic peptide in vitro and incubated or cultured with primed or unprimed T cells to activate the relevant T cell responses in vitro. The activated T cells are then administered to a prostate cancer patient. Methods and compositions for human dendritic cells with extended life span and cryopreserved dendritic cells are disclosed.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A composition comprising an isolated cell population having human dendritic cells, wherein said cell population has been cultured in the presence of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin 4 (IL-4), and exposed in vitro to a soluble prostate antigen, the cell population having an increased ability to activate T cells specific to the prostate antigen as compared to a similar isolated cell population cultured in the presence of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and interleukin 4 (IL-4) that has not been exposed in vitro to the prostate antigen. 
     
     
         2 . The composition according to  claim 1 , in which the prostate antigen is a lysate of LNCaP cells, a membrane preparation of LNCaP cells, a lysate of prostate tumor cells from a prostate cancer patient, a membrane preparation of prostate tumor cells from a prostate cancer patient, isolated prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA), purified prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a peptide having the amino acid sequence LLHETDSAV (SEQ ID NO: 1), a peptide having the amino acid sequence ALFDIESKV (SEQ ID NO: 2), a peptide having the amino acid sequence XL(or M)XXXXXV(or L) (SEQ ID NO: 3), where X represents any amino acid, purified prostate specific antigen (PSA), or a purified prostate mucin antigen recognized by monoclonal antibody PD41. 
     
     
         3 . The composition according to  claim 1 , in which the prostate antigen is selected from the group consisting of: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                   WLCAGALVL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 4) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VLAGGFFLL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 5) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   ELAHYDVIA; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 6) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   NLNGAGDPL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 7) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   TLRVDCTPL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 8) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VLRMMNDQL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 9) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   PMFKYHLTV; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 10) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   NMKAFLDEL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 11) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LMYSLVHNL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 12) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   MMNDQLMFL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 13) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   EGDLVYVNY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 14) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   AGDPLTPGY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 15) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   RVDCTPLMY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 16) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LFEPPPPGY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 17) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   TYELVEKFY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 18) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   AGESFPGIY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 19) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   WGEVKRQIY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 20) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   IVRSFGTLKKE; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 21) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   DELKAENIKKF; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 22) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   KSLYESWTKKS; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 23) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   AYINADSSI; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 24) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   KYADKIYSI; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 25) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   GYYDAQKLL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 26) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   TYSVSFDSL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 27) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   NYARTEDFF; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 28) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LYSDPADYF; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 29) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LPSIPVHPI; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 30) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   SPSPEFSGM; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 31) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VLVHPQWUL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 32) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   KLQCVDLHV; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 33) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   ALPERPSLY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 34) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   JVGGWECEK; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 35) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   QVHPQKVTK; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 36) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VVHYRKWIK; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 37) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   CYASGWGSI. 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 38) 
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         4 . The composition according to  claim 1 , in which the dendritic cells are extended life span dendritic cells. 
     
     
         5 . The composition according to  claim 1 , in which the prostate tissue antigen is: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                   WLCAGALVL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 4) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VLAGGFFLL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 5) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   ELAHYDVLL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 6) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   NLNGAGDPL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 7) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   TLRVDCTPL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 8) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VLRMMNDQL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 9) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   PMFKYHLTV; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 10) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   NMKAFLDEL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 11) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LMYSLVHNL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 12) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   MMNDQLMFL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 13) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   EGDLVYVNY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 14) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   AGDPLTPGY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 15) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   RVDCTPLMY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 16) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LFEPPPPGY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 17) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   TYELVEKFY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 18) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   AGESFPGIY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 19) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   WGEVKRQIY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 20) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   IVRSFGTLKKE; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 21) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   DELKAENIKKF; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 22) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   KSLYESWTKKS; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 23) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   AYINADSSI; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 24) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   KYADKIYSI; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 25) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   GYYDAQKLL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 26) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   TYSVSFDSL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 27) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   NYARTEDFF; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 28) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LYSDPADYF; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 29) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   LPSIPVHPI; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 30) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   SPSPEFSGM; 
                   (SEQ. ID, NO. 31) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VLVHPQWUL; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 32) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   KLQCVDLHV; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 33) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   ALPERPSLY; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 34) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   JVGGWECEK; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 35) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   QVHPQKVTK; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 36) 
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   VVHYRKWIK; 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 37) 
                 
                     
                   or 
                     
                 
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   CYASGWGSI. 
                   (SEQ. ID. NO. 38) 
                 
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         6 . The composition according to  claim 1 , in which the dendritic cells have been cryopreserved prior to exposure in vitro to the prostate antigen, wherein said dendritic cells retain the ability to take up and present antigen. 
     
     
         7 . The composition according to  claim 6 , in which the prostate antigen is a lysate of LNCaP cells, a membrane preparation of LNCaP cells, a lysate of prostate tumor cells from a prostate cancer patient, a membrane preparation of prostate tumor cells from a prostate cancer patient, isolated prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA), purified prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a peptide having the amino acid sequence LLHETDSAV (SEQ. ID. NO. 1), a peptide having the amino acid sequence ALFDIESKV (SEQ. ID. NO. 2), a peptide having the amino acid sequence XL(or M)XXXXXV(or L) (SEQ. ID. NO. 3), where X represents any amino acid, purified prostate specific antigen (PSA), or a purified prostate mucin antigen recognized by monoclonal antibody PD41. 
     
     
         8 . The composition according to  claim 6 , in which the dendritic cells are extended life dendritic cells. 
     
     
         9 . The composition according to  claim 1 , wherein said dendritic cells can activate 2 to 3 fold more T cells specific to the prostate antigen as compared to an isolated cell population cultured in the presence of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin 4 (IL-4) that has not been exposed in vitro to the prostate antigen. 
     
     
         10 . The composition according to  claim 1 , wherein the human dendritic cells are immature dendritic cells. 
     
     
         11 . The composition according to  claim 1 , wherein the T cells are CD4 + . 
     
     
         12 . The composition according to  claim 1 , wherein the T cells are CD8 + . 
     
     
         13 . The composition according to  claim 1 , wherein the dendritic cells are isolated from a prostate cancer patient. 
     
     
         14 . The composition according to  claim 1 , wherein the dendritic cells are isolated from a normal individual. 
     
     
         15 . The composition according to  claim 14 , wherein the dendritic cells are HLA-matched for a recipient.

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