Ballast hopper car

Abstract

The present invention discloses a ballast hopper car, said ballast hopper car comprises an underframe, sidewalls, end walls, discharge doors, coupler draft gears, bogies, a bottom door opening and closing mechanism, underframe accessories, an air brake, an air control system, said air control system comprises an air reservoir and a discharge door control system, said discharge door control system is configured to control working states of ballast hopper car discharge doors. The ballast hopper car provided by the present invention improves discharging efficiency of ballast hopper car and reduces workload of operator.

1 . A ballast hopper car, comprising an underframe, sidewalls, end walls, discharge doors, coupler draft gears, bogies, a bottom door opening and closing mechanism, underframe accessories, an air brake, and an air control system, wherein said air control system comprises an air reservoir and a discharge door control system, it is characterized in that, said discharge door control system comprises:
 a control box, comprising an electrical pneumatic control system and a receiving device of the discharge door control system, said electrical pneumatic control system is an electrical control device and a pneumatic control device of the discharge door control system and comprises an electrical element, a pneumatic element, a control circuit and a control air passage; and said receiving device is capable of receiving various control signals so as to control working states of said electrical pneumatic control system;   a hydraulic system, connected to said control box, said hydraulic system is an air-liquid conversion device;   a manual control device, connected to the electrical pneumatic control system in said control box, said manual control device is operated to control opening or closing of ballast hopper car discharge doors;   a remote control device, configured to transmit a control signal to the receiving device, comprising a housing, a control button, an integrated control circuit and a storage battery, said control button is operated to control opening or closing of the ballast hopper car discharge doors;   a storage battery, configured to provide the electrical pneumatic control system in said control box with continuous power supply and the remote control device with charging power supply;   a pressure switch, arranged between the control box and the storage battery, connected to an outlet of an air source, said pressure switch is operated by pressure of the air source to control connecting and disconnecting between the storage battery and the control box.   
     
     
         2 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 an isolation locking device, arranged between the pressure switch and the storage battery, with one end connected to the storage battery, and the other end connected to the pressure switch, so as to electrically isolate the storage battery and the control box.   
     
     
         3 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , further comprising: a manual remote control interlocking device, connected to the electrical pneumatic control system in said control box and configured to switch between the manual control device and the remote control device. 
     
     
         4 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 2 , further comprising: a manual remote control interlocking device, connected to the electrical pneumatic control system in said control box and configured to switch between the manual control device and the remote control device. 
     
     
         5 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a car charger for remote control device, with one end connected to the storage battery and the other end connected to the remote control device, and said storage battery charges the remote control device through the car charger for remote control device.   
     
     
         6 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 2 , further comprising:
 a car charger for remote control device, with one end connected to the storage battery and the other end connected to the remote control device, and said storage battery charges the remote control device through the car charger for remote control device.   
     
     
         7 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 3 , further comprising:
 a car charger for remote control device, with one end connected to the storage battery and the other end connected to the remote control device, and said storage battery charges the remote control device through the car charger for remote control device.   
     
     
         8 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a solar device, connected to said storage battery and converting solar energy to electrical energy so as to charge said storage battery utilizing the solar energy.   
     
     
         9 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 2 , further comprising:
 a solar device, connected to said storage battery and converting solar energy to electrical energy so as to charge said storage battery utilizing the solar energy.   
     
     
         10 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 5 , further comprising:
 a solar device, connected to said storage battery and converting solar energy to electrical energy so as to charge said storage battery utilizing the solar energy.   
     
     
         11 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , characterized in that,
 said remote control device is provided with a discharge door linkage button, meanwhile, code for achieving linkage function of the discharge doors is added in the receiving device, configured to control opening or closing of the plurality of discharge doors of ballast hopper car at the same time.   
     
     
         12 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 2 , characterized in that,
 said remote control device is provided with a discharge door linkage button, meanwhile, code for achieving linkage function of the discharge doors is added in the receiving device, configured to control opening or closing of the plurality of discharge doors of ballast hopper car at the same time.   
     
     
         13 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 7 , characterized in that,
 said remote control device is provided with a discharge door linkage button, meanwhile, code for achieving linkage function of the discharge doors is added in the receiving device, configured to control opening or closing of the plurality of discharge doors of ballast hopper car at the same time.   
     
     
         14 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , characterized in that, said bogie adopts 40 t axle load bogie. 
     
     
         15 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 2 , characterized in that, said bogie adopts 40 t axle load bogie. 
     
     
         16 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 9 , characterized in that, said bogie adopts 40 t axle load bogie. 
     
     
         17 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 1 , characterized in that, said ballast hopper car adopts sidewalls of arc-shaped sheathed plate, wagon body made from high strength steel and stainless steel, and braking manner of unit braking. 
     
     
         18 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 2 , characterized in that, said ballast hopper car adopts sidewalls of arc-shaped sheathed plate, wagon body made from high strength steel and stainless steel, and braking manner of unit braking. 
     
     
         19 . The ballast hopper car according to  claim 11 , characterized in that, said ballast hopper car adopts sidewalls of arc-shaped sheathed plate, wagon body made from high strength steel and stainless steel, and braking manner of unit braking.