US2013131408A1PendingUtilityA1
Even carbon number paraffin composition and method of manufacturing same
Est. expiryDec 10, 2028(~2.4 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07C 1/22Y02P30/20C07C 2521/04C07C 2525/02C07C 2523/883C07C 9/15C07C 2521/02C09K 5/063C07C 2525/00C10L 1/04C07C 2523/888C07C 2523/882C07C 9/14C07C 2527/18C07C 9/22C07C 1/2078
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Claims
Abstract
Paraffin compositions including mainly even carbon number paraffins, and a method for manufacturing the same, is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the method involves contacting naturally occurring fatty acid/glycerides with hydrogen in a slurry bubble column reactor containing bimetallic catalysts with equivalent particle diameters from about 10 to about 400 micron. The even carbon number compositions are particularly useful as phase change material.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A composition comprising C 12 -C 18 paraffins, wherein:
the paraffins are produced from a renewable biological feedstock by a process comprising hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis; and the paraffins are predominately even carbon number paraffins.
2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the even carbon number paraffins comprise n-hexadecane and n-octadecane.
3 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the even carbon number paraffins comprise n-dodecane and n-tetradecane.
4 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least 75 wt % of the paraffins are even carbon number paraffins.
5 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least 80 wt % of the paraffins are even carbon number paraffins.
6 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the renewable biological feedstock is selected from the group consisting of vegetable oils, plant oils, algal oils, animal fats, tall oil fatty acid, products of the food industry, and a combination of any two or more thereof.
7 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the renewable biological feedstock is selected from the groups consisting of soybean oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, canola oil, coconut oil, sunflower oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, rapeseed oil, and a combination of any two or more thereof.
8 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the renewable biological feedstock is selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, canola oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, rapeseed oil, and a combination of any two or more thereof.
9 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the renewable biological feedstock comprises palm oil.
10 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 1 .
11 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 2 .
12 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 3 .
13 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 4 .
14 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 5 .
15 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 6 .
16 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 7 .
17 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 8 .
18 . A diesel fuel comprising the composition of claim 9 .Cited by (0)
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