US2014018273A1PendingUtilityA1
Lubricant compositions
Est. expiryMar 29, 2031(~4.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C10M 2215/064C10M 2209/1045C10M 129/10C10M 2209/1065C10M 2209/107C10N 2030/02C10M 2215/065C10M 129/16C10M 133/12C10N 2020/04C10M 2209/104C10M 2209/1055C10M 2209/1075C10M 2219/108C10N 2020/02C10M 2209/1033C10M 2209/106C10N 2040/25C10N 2030/74C10M 2209/102C10M 2209/105C10M 2207/026C10M 2209/1085C10M 107/34
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Claims
Abstract
Provided are lubricant compositions that exhibit high viscosity index and low Noack volatility. A lubricant composition of the invention comprises: (a) a polyalkylene glycol of formula I: RO-(AO) n -R 1 (I) wherein R, R 1 , and n are as defined herein; and (b) an additive package comprising an anti-oxidant.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A lubricant composition comprising:
(a) a polyalkylene glycol of formula I:
RO—(AO) n —R 1 (I)
wherein R is C 4 -C 22 alkyl; AO is independently ethyleneoxy, propyleneoxy, butyleneoxy, or mixtures of two or more thereof; n is 8-16; and R 1 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and (b) an additive package comprising an amine anti-oxidant, wherein the lubricant composition has a Noack volatility of 13 percent or less and a viscosity index of at least 165.
2 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein R is linear C 4 -C 14 alkyl
3 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl.
4 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyalkylene glycol of formula I has a number average molecular weight of from 500 to 1500 g/mol.
5 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 having a viscosity index of at least 180.
6 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein AO is a mixture of ethyleneoxy and propyleneoxy.
7 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein AO is a mixture of propyleneoxy and butyleneoxy.
8 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein AO is butyleneoxy.
9 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyalkylene glycol is of formula II:
RO—(PO) n —R 1 (II)
wherein R is C 4 -C 22 alkyl; PO is propyleneoxy; n is 8-16; and R 1 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl.
10 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 that the additive package further comprises:
(i) an extreme pressure anti-wear additive, or
(ii) an anti-corrosion additive, or
(iii) a friction modifier, or
(iv) an acid scavenger, or
(v) any combination of (i)-(iv).
11 . The lubricant composition according to claim 1 that is a motor oil.
12 . The lubricant composition according to claim 11 wherein the motor oil is 0W-20 motor oil.
13 . A method of lubricating an internal combustion engine, comprising providing a lubricant composition according to claim 1 .Cited by (0)
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