Genetic adjuvants for immunotherapy
Abstract
The present invention pertains to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for modulating an immune response. The method of the present invention involves administration of an effective amount of nucleic acid molecules encoding interleukin-12 (IL-12), interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), or a combination thereof, to a patient in need of such treatment. The pharmaceutical compositions of the invention contain nucleic acid molecules encoding IL-12 and/or IFN-γ and an operably-linked promoter sequence. In another aspect, the present invention concerns expression vectors containing a nucleotide sequence encoding IL-12 and IFN-γ, and an operably-linked promoter sequence. In another aspect, the present invention concerns cells genetically modified with a nucleotide sequence encoding IL-12 and IFN-γ.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A method for modulating an immune response in order to treat an immune-related or inflammatory-related condition, comprising administering a nucleic acid sequence encoding IL-12, IFN-γ, or both IL-12 and IFN-γ, or biologically active fragments of any of the foregoing; and an operably-linked promoter sequence; to a patient in need thereof.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the immune-related or inflammatory condition is selected from among allergy, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic sinusitis, pulmonary fibrosis, and cancer.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence encodes human IL-12, human IFN-γ, or both human IL-12 and human IFN-γ.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the IL-12 comprises the p35 subunit, the p40 subunit, or both the p35 subunit and the p40 subunit.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the p35 subunit comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:8, or a biologically active fragment or homolog thereof, and wherein the p40 subunit comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, or a biologically active fragment or homolog thereof.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence encodes both IL-12 and IFN-γ.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the IFN-γ comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, or a biologically active fragment or homolog thereof.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence encoding IL-12, or both IL-12 and IFN-γ, comprises SEQ ID NO:7 or SEQ ID NO:9, or a biologically active fragment or homolog of any of the foregoing.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence encoding IFN-γ, or both IL-12 and IFN-γ, comprises SEQ ID NO:11, or a biologically active fragment or homolog thereof.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence is administered with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence is contained within an expression vector.
12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the expression vector is a DNA plasmid.
13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the expression vector is a viral vector.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid sequence is contained within a genetically modified cell that expresses the nucleic acid sequence within the patient.
15 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising administering an antigen to the patient.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the antigen is selected from the group consisting of a protein, peptide, glycoprotein, carbohydrate, lipid, glycolipid, hapten conjugate, recombinant nucleotides, killed or attenuated organism, toxin, toxoid, and organic molecule.
17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the antigen is administered to the patient as a non-antigenic nucleotide sequence encoding an antigenic polypeptide.
18 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the antigen is an antigenic nucleotide sequence.
19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the antigen is administered to the patient with the nucleic acid sequence and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
20 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the patient is human.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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