US2014187434A1PendingUtilityA1

Nucleic Acid Labeling Compounds

62
Assignee: AFFYMETRIX INCPriority: Mar 12, 2001Filed: Jun 27, 2013Published: Jul 3, 2014
Est. expiryMar 12, 2021(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07H 7/00C07H 7/06C07H 19/06A61P 35/00C12Q 1/6816C07D 239/47
62
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Claims

Abstract

Nucleic acid labeling compounds are disclosed. The compounds are synthesized by condensing a heterocyclic derivative with a cyclic group (e.g. a ribofuranose derivative). The labeling compounds are suitable for enzymatic attachment to a nucleic acid, either terminally or internally, to provide a mechanism of nucleic acid detection.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A nucleic acid labeling compound having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A is hydrogen or a functional group that permits the attachment of the nucleic acid labeling compound to a nucleic acid; 
         X is O, S, NR 1  or CHR 2 , wherein R 1  and R 2  are, independently, hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         Y is hydrogen, N 3 , F, OR 9 , SR 9  or NHR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         Z is hydrogen, N 3 , F, OR 9 , SR 9  or NHR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         L is a linker moiety; Q is a detectable moiety; and 
       
       M is a connecting group, wherein m is an integer ranging from 0 to about 20. 
     
     
         2 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 1 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X is O; Y is H or OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; Z is hydrogen, N 3 , F or OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; and L is amido alkyl and M is -(M 1   a -(M 2 ) b - wherein a and b are independently integers from 0 to about 5 and the sum of a and b is not greater than 15. 
     
     
         3 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 2 , wherein L is —(CH 2 ) n C(O)NR 3 —, wherein R 3  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl and n is an integer ranging from about 1 to about 10; M 1  is —(CH 2 ) i O— and M 2  is —(CH 2 ) j NH—, wherein i and j are independently integers from 1 to about 5. 
     
     
         4 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 3 , wherein Y is H or OH; Z is H or OH; -L is —CH 2 C(O)NH—; M 1  is —(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 — and M 2  is —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         5 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 4 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 C(O)NH—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         6 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 4 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 C(O)NH—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         7 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 1 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X is O; Y is H or OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; Z is hydrogen, N 3 , F or OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; and L is amido alkyl and M is -(M 1 ) a -(M 2 ) b -(M 3 ) c -(M 4 ) d - wherein a, b, c, and d are independently integers from 0 to about 5 and the sum of a, b, c, and d is not greater than 15. 
     
     
         8 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 7 , wherein L is —(CH2)nC(O)NR3—, wherein R3 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl and n is an integer ranging from about 1 to about 10; each M is independently —C(O)(CH2)kO—, —(CH2)iO— or —(CH2)jNH—, wherein i, j and k are independently integers from 1 into about 5. 
     
     
         9 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 8 , wherein L is —CH 2 C(O)NR 3 —, wherein R 3  is hydrogen or, alkyl; M 1  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—, M 2  is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—, M 3  is —(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —and M 4  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—. 
     
     
         10 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 9 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 C(O)NH—CH 2 CH 2 NH—C(O)CH 2 CH 2 O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; Q is biotin. 
     
     
         11 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 9 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 C(O)NH—CH 2 CH 2 NH—; m is 1; and Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         12 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 8 , wherein L is —(CH 2 ) 2 C(O)NR 3 —, wherein R 3  is hydrogen or, alkyl; M 1  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—, M 2  is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—, M 3  is —(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 — and M 4  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—. 
     
     
         13 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 12 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 C(O)NH—CH 2 CH 2 NH—C(O)CH 2 CH 2 O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; Q is biotin. 
     
     
         14 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 12 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 CH 2 C(O)NH—CH 2 CH 2 NH—; m is 1; and Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         15 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 1 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X is O; Y is H or OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; Z is hydrogen, N 3 , F or OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; and L is functionalized alkyl and M is -(M 1 ) a -(M 2 ) b -(M 3 ) c -(M 2 ) d - wherein a, b, c, and d are independently integers from 0 to about 5 and the sum of a, b, c, and d is not greater than 15. 
     
     
         16 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 15 , wherein L is —(CH 2 ) n O—, wherein n is an integer ranging from about 1 to about 10; each M is independently —C(O)(CH 2 ) k O—, —(CH 2 ) i O— or —(CH 2 ) j NH—, wherein i, j and k are independently integers from 1 to about 5. 
     
     
         17 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 16 , wherein L is —CH 2 O—, M 1  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—, M 2  is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—, M 3  is —(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 — and M 4  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—. 
     
     
         18 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 17 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 O—CH 2 CH 2 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; Q is biotin. 
     
     
         19 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 17 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH 2 O—CH 2 CH 2 NH—; m is 1; and Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         20 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 15 , wherein L is —(CH 2 ) n NR 3 —, wherein R 3  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl and n is an integer ranging from about 1 to about 10; each M is independently —C(O)(CH 2 ) k O—, —(CH 2 ) i O— or —(CH 2 ) j NH—, wherein i, j and k are independently integers from 1 to about 5. 
     
     
         21 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 20 , wherein L is —(CH 2 ) 6 NH—; M 1  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—, M 2  is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—, and M 3  is —(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —. 
     
     
         22 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 21 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 —CH 2 CH 2 NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         23 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 21 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; L is —(CH 2 ) 6 NH—; m is 0; and Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         24 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 1 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X is O; Y is H or OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; Z is hydrogen, N 3 , F or OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; and L is alkenyl alkyl and M is -(M 1 ) a -(M 2 ) b -(M 3 ) c -(M 4 ) d - wherein a, b, c, and d are independently integers from 0 to about 5 and the sum of a, b, c, and d is not greater than 15. 
     
     
         25 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 7 , wherein L is structure —CH═CH—(CH 2 ) n C(O)N(R 6 )—, wherein R 6  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl and n is an integer ranging from about 0 to about 10; each M is independently —C(O)(CH 2 ) k O—, —(CH 2 ) i O— or —(CH 2 ) j NH—, wherein i, j and k are independently integers from 1 to about 5. 
     
     
         26 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 2 , wherein L is —CH═CH—C(O)N(H); M 1  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—, M 2  is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 2 O—, M 3  is —(CH 2 CH 2 O)— and M 4  is —(CH 2 ) 2 NH—. 
     
     
         27 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 12 , wherein -L-(M) m - is —CH═CH—C(O)NH—CH 2 CH 2 NH—C(O)CH 2 CH 2 O—(CH 2 CH 2 O) 3 CH 2 CH 2 NH—; Y is OH; Z is OH; Q is biotin. 
     
     
         28 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 12 , wherein Y is OH; Z is OH; -L-(M) m - is —CH═CH—C(O)NH—CH 2 CH 2 NH—; m is 1; and Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         29 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 1 , having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A, X, Y, Z, L, M, m, and Q are as defined herein. 
       
     
     
         30 . A nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 1 , having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A, X, Y, Z, L, M, m, and Q are as defined herein. 
       
     
     
         31 . A nucleic acid labeling compound having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A is hydrogen or a functional group that permits the attachment of the nucleic acid labeling compound to a nucleic acid; 
         L Is a linker moiety: 
         Q is a detectable moiety; and 
         M is a connecting group, wherein m is an integer ranging from 0 to about 3. 
       
     
     
         32 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 31 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; L is alkanoyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein; M is —NR 3 — where R 3  is hydrogen or alkyl, and wherein m is 1 or 0. 
     
     
         33 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 32 , wherein L is —C(O)(CH 2 ) n — wherein n is an integer ranging from about 1 to about 10; M is —NH—; Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         34 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 33 , wherein -L-(M) m - is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         35 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 33 , wherein -L-(M) m - is —C(O)(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         36 . A nucleic acid labeling compound having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A is hydrogen or a functional group that permits the attachment of the nucleic acid labeling compound to a nucleic acid; 
         X 1  is O, S, NR 1  or CHR 2 , wherein R 1  and R 2  are, independently, hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         R 15  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         Y 1  is hydrogen, N 3 , F, OR 9 , SR 9  or NHR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         Z 1  is hydrogen, N 3 , F, OR 9 , SR 9  or NHR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         wherein one of Y 1  or Z 1  is a group having the formula —X 2 L-(M) m -Q; 
         X 2  is O, S, or NR 16 , and R 16  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; 
         L is a linker moiety; Q is a detectable moiety; and 
         M is a connecting group, wherein m is an integer ranging from 0 to about 20. 
       
     
     
         37 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 36 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X 1  is O; Y 1  is hydrogen, OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, or alkyl, or —NR 16 -L-(M) m -Q; wherein R 16  is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; Z 1  is hydrogen OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, or alkyl, or —NR 16 -L-(M) m -Q, wherein R 16  is hydrogen, or alkyl; L is N-alkyl amido; R 15  is hydrogen or alkyl; M is —(CH 2 ) n NR 3 — where R 3  is hydrogen or alkyl, and m is from 1 to about 15. 
     
     
         38 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 37 , wherein Y 1  is hydrogen or OH; Z 1  is —NH-L-(M) m -Q; L is —(CH 2 ) n NHC(O)— where n is an integer from 1 to about 10; M is —NH(CH 2 ) p — where p is an integer from 1 to about 10; R 15  is hydrogen or methyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         39 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 38  wherein Y 1  is OH: R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         40 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 39 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         41 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 39  wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         42 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 39 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         43 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 37 , wherein Y 1  is —NH-L-(M) m -Q; Z 1  is hydrogen or OH; L is —(CH 2 ) n NHC(O)— where n is an integer from 1 to about 10; M is —NH(CH 2 ) p — where n is an integer from 1 to about 10; R 15  is hydrogen or methyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         44 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 43 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         45 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 43 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         46 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 43 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         47 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 43 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 4 NH—C(O)(CH 2 ) 5 NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         48 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 37 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X 1  is O; Y 1  is hydrogen, OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, or alkyl, or —O-L-(M) m -Q; Z 1  is hydrogen OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, or alkyl, or —O-L-(M) m -Q, or alkyl; L is alkylene; and m is from 1 to about 10. 
     
     
         49 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 48 , wherein Y 1  is hydrogen or OH; Z 1  is —O-L-(M) m -Q; L is -(CH 2 ) n — where n is an integer from 1 to about 12; M is —NH—; R 15  is hydrogen or methyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         50 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 49 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         51 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 49 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         52 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 49 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         53 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 49 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         54 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 37 , wherein Y 1  is —O-L-(M) m -Q; Z 1  is hydrogen or OH; L is —(CH 2 ) n — where n is an integer from 1 to about 12; M is —NH—; R 15  is hydrogen or methyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         55 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 54 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         56 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 54 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         57 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 54 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NH—; and Q is biotin 
     
     
         58 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 54 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —(CH 2 ) 6 —NHC—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         59 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 37 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X 1  is O; Y 1  is hydrogen, OR 9 , wherein R 9  is hydrogen, or alkyl, or —S-L-(M) m -Q; Z 1  is hydrogen OR 10 , wherein R 10  is hydrogen, or alkyl, or —S-L-(M) m -Q; L is alkyl thio; and m is from 1 to about 10. 
     
     
         60 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 59 , wherein Y 1  is hydrogen, or OH; Z 1  is —S-L-(M) m -Q; L is —S—(CH 2 )n- where n is an integer from 1 to about 10; M is —NH—; R 15  is hydrogen or methyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         61 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 60 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         62 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 60 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         63 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 60 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         64 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 60 , wherein Y 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NR—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         65 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 37 , wherein Y 1  is —S-L-(M) m -Q; Z 1  is hydrogen or OH; L is —S—(CH 2 ) n — where n is an integer from 1 to about 10; M is —NH—; R 15  is hydrogen or methyl; and Q is biotin or a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         66 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 65 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         67 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 65 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is hydrogen; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         68 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 65 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is biotin. 
     
     
         69 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 65 , wherein Z 1  is OH; R 15  is methyl; -L-(M) m - is —S—(CH 2 ) 2 —NH—; and Q is a carboxyfluorescein. 
     
     
         70 . A nucleic acid labeling compound having the formula: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A is hydrogen or a functional group that permits the attachment of the nucleic acid labeling compound to a nucleic acid; 
         X 1  O, S, NR 1  or CHR 2 , wherein R 1  and R 2  are, independently, hydrogen, alkyl or aryl; X 2  is a bond or alkylene; Q is a detectable moiety; and G is a connecting group. 
       
     
     
         71 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 70 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X 1  is O; X 2  is a bond; and G is —C(O)NR 3 —(CH 2 ) m —(CH 2 CH 2 O) n —CH 2 CH 2 —C(O)NR 3 —, where R 3  is hydrogen or alkyl, and m and n are independently an integer from 1 to about 15. 
     
     
         72 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 71 , wherein G is —C(O)NH—(CH 2 ) m —(CH 2 CH 2 O) n —CH 2 CH 2 —C(O)NH— where m is from 1 to about 6 and n is from 1 to about 4. 
     
     
         73 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 70 , wherein A is H or H 4 O 9 P 3 —; X 1  is O; X 2  is CH 2 ; and G is —C(O)NR 3 —(CH 2   m —(CH 2 CH 2 O) n —CH 2 CH 2 —C(O)NR 3 —, where R 3  is hydrogen or alkyl, and m and n are independently an integer from 1 to about 15. 
     
     
         74 . The nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 73 , wherein G is —C(O)NH—(CH 2 ) m —(CH 2 CH 2 O) n —CH 2 CH 2 —C(O)NH— wherein m is from 1 to about 6 and n is from 1 to about 4. 
     
     
         75 . A nucleic acid derivative produced by coupling a nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 2 ,  7 ,  12 ,  15 ,  20 ,  24 ,  32 ,  37 , or  71  with a nucleic acid. 
     
     
         76 . A hybridization product, wherein the hybridization product comprises the nucleic acid derivative of  claim 75  bound to a complementary probe. 
     
     
         77 . The hybridization product of  claim 76 , wherein the probe is attached to a glass chip. 
     
     
         78 . A hybridization product, wherein the hybridization product comprises the nucleic acid derivative of  claim 75  bound to a complementary probe. 
     
     
         79 . A method of synthesizing a labeled nucleic acid comprising attaching a nucleic acid labeling compound of  claim 2 ,  7 ,  12 ,  15 ,  20 ,  24 ,  32 ,  37 , or  71  to a nucleic acid. 
     
     
         80 . A method of detecting a nucleic acid comprising incubating a nucleic acid derivative according to  claim 75  with a probe. 
     
     
         81 . A method according to  claim 80 , wherein the probe is attached to a glass chip.

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