US2014315774A1PendingUtilityA1
Solvent compositions including 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and uses thereof
Est. expiryDec 22, 2031(~5.4 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C09D 9/005C11D 7/5095C11D 7/5018C23G 5/02825C23G 5/02809C11D 7/509B08B 1/143
63
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Claims
Abstract
The present invention relates to solvent compositions including an effective amount of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and uses thereof. In certain aspects, such solvent compositions may be applied to the surface of an article or portion of an article having an ink or ink-based marking so as to remove the ink or ink-based marking without deleteriously impacting the article or surface of the article.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A solvent composition for removing an ink or ink-based marking from an article comprising:
an effective amount of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; and at least one C 1 -C 3 alcohol; and optionally at least one C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon, wherein the total amount of both the C 1 -C 3 alcohol and C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon is from greater than 0 wt % to about 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition.
2 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is selected from the group consisting of cis-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; and combinations thereof.
3 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is provided in an amount between about 1% by weight to about 99% by weight.
4 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is provided in an amount between about 5% by weight to about 99% by weight.
5 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is provided in an amount between about 5% to about 95% by weight.
6 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is provided in an amount greater than 50% by weight.
7 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein the C 1 -C 3 alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and combinations thereof.
8 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein the C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of n-pentane, isopentane, cyclopentane, hexane and combinations thereof.
9 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , the alcohol is provided in an amount from greater than 0 weight % to about 10 weight percent.
10 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is provided in an amount from greater than 0 wt. % to about 5 wt. %.
11 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is provided in an amount from greater than about 0% to about 5% and the hydrocarbon is provided in an amount from greater than about 0% to about 5%.
12 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional component, other than a C 1 -C 3 alcohol or C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon, selected from the group consisting of a co-solvent, an anticorrosive agent, surfactant, stabilizer, flammability suppressor, inhibitor and combinations thereof.
13 . The solvent composition of claim 12 , wherein the additional component comprises a co-solvent.
14 . The solvent composition of claim 12 , wherein the additional component comprises a stabilizer.
15 . A method for removing an ink or ink-based marking from an article or a surface of an article comprising:
providing an article having an ink or ink-based marking on at least a portion of its surface; applying to the portion of the surface of the article with the ink or ink-based marking a solvent composition comprising an effective amount of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; removing the solvent composition and the ink or ink-based marking from the surface of the article.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the solvent composition is applied as a liquid.
17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the solvent composition is applied as a sprayable composition.
18 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the solvent composition is applied to a fabric or cloth, which is then used to apply the solvent composition to the surface of an article.
19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the surface of the article is comprised of at least one material selected from the group consisting of a polymer, a metal or metal-based material, a metal alloy or metal-alloy based material, a cellulose or cellulose-based material, a cellulose-based composite, a silica or silica-based material, and a silica-based composite.
20 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the article is an optical lens.
21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the optical lens includes a polycarbonate material or coating.
22 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the solvent composition further comprises at least one C 1 -C 3 alcohol; and optionally at least one C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon, wherein the total amount of both the C 1 -C 3 alcohol and C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon is from greater than 0 wt % to about 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition.
23 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the C 1 -C 3 alcohol is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and combinations thereof.
24 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the C 4 -C 6 hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of n-pentane, isopentane, cyclopentane, hexane and combinations thereof.
25 . The method of claim 15 , the alcohol is provided in an amount from greater than 0 weight % to about 10 weight percent.
26 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the alcohol is provided in an amount from greater than 0 wt. % to about 5 wt. %.
27 . The solvent composition of claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is provided in an amount from greater than about 0% to about 5% and the hydrocarbon is provided in an amount from greater than about 0% to about 5%.
28 . A method for removing an ink or ink-based marking from an article or a surface of an article comprising:
providing an article having an ink or ink-based marking on at least a portion of its surface wherein the ink or ink-based marking was applied during manufacturing of the article or a portion of the article; applying to the portion of the surface of the article with the ink or ink-based marking a solvent composition comprising an effective amount of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; removing the solvent composition and the ink or ink-based marking from the surface of the article.Cited by (0)
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