US2015014220A1PendingUtilityA1
Process for producing a bitumen product
Est. expiryJul 10, 2033(~7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C10G 1/04C10G 1/045
44
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Claims
Abstract
Disclosed is a process for producing a high quality bitumen product derived from oil sand. The process for producing the high quality bitumen product involves a dual phase bitumen extraction process. In this dual phase process, a very high quality deasphalted crude oil is extracted from the oil sand in a solvent treatment first phase. The second phase of the process produces a high quality bitumen product from the solvent-treated oil sand.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A process for producing a bitumen product, comprising:
removing not greater than 80 wt % of a bitumen oil composition from an oil sand material by treating with a hydrocarbon solvent comprised of at least 60 wt % aliphatic hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of propane, butane and mixtures thereof, to produce a crude oil material and a solvent-treated oil sand; separating the crude oil material from the solvent-treated oil sand; treating the solvent-treated oil sand separated from the crude oil material with an aqueous solution to remove bitumen material from the solvent-treated oil sand; and recovering the bitumen product from the bitumen material.
2 . The process of claim 1 , further comprising a step of separating at least a portion of the hydrocarbon solvent from the separated crude oil material to obtain a crude oil product
3 . The process of claim 2 , wherein the crude oil product has a Conradson Carbon Residue of not greater than 5 wt %, measured according to ASTM D4530.
4 . The process of claim 2 , wherein the crude oil product has a H/C atomic ratio of at least 1.4.
5 . The process of claim 2 , wherein the crude oil product contains not greater than 5 wt % pentane insolubles, measured according to ASTM D4055.
6 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has a H/C atomic ratio of less than 1.4.
7 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has a Conradson Carbon Residue of at least 20 wt %, measured according to ASTM D4530.
8 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has a flash point of greater than or equal to 100° C., measured according to ASTM D92.
9 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has a solubility in trichloroethylene of greater than or equal to 98 percent, measured according to ASTM D2042.
10 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has greater than or equal to 40 wt % pentane insolubles, measured according to ASTM D4055.
11 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has an absolute viscosity at 60° C. of greater than or equal to 500 poise, measured according to ASTM D2171.
12 . The process of claim 1 , wherein the bitumen product has a kinematic viscosity at 135° C. of greater than or equal to 100 cSt.
13 . A process for producing a bitumen product, comprising:
a) providing a solvent-treated oil sand material, wherein the solvent treated oil sand material is obtained by:
i) removing not greater than 80 wt % of a bitumen oil composition from an oil sand material by treating with a hydrocarbon solvent comprised of at least 60 wt % aliphatic hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of propane, butane and mixtures thereof, to produce a crude oil material and the solvent-treated oil sand material, and
ii) separating the crude oil material from the solvent-treated oil sand material;
b) treating the solvent-treated oil sand material with an aqueous solution to remove bitumen material from the solvent-treated oil sand; and c) recovering the bitumen product from the bitumen material.
14 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has a H/C atomic ratio of less than 1.4.
15 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has a Conradson Carbon Residue of at least 20 wt %, measured according to ASTM D4530.
16 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has a flash point of greater than or equal to 100° C., measured according to ASTM D92.
17 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has a solubility in trichloroethylene of greater than or equal to 98 percent, measured according to ASTM D2042.
18 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has greater than or equal to 40 wt % pentane insolubles, measured according to ASTM D4055.
19 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has an absolute viscosity at 60° C. of greater than or equal to 500 poise, measured according to ASTM D2171.
20 . The process of claim 13 , wherein the bitumen product has a kinematic viscosity at 135° C. of greater than or equal to 100 cSt.
21 . A process for producing a bitumen product, comprising:
supplying oil sand containing bitumen to a vessel; injecting a solvent comprised of a hydrocarbon mixture into the vessel, wherein the solvent has a Hansen hydrogen bonding blend parameter of not greater than 0.5; treating the oil sand with the solvent in the vessel to remove not greater than 80 wt % of a bitumen oil composition from the supplied oil sand, wherein at least a portion of the hydrocarbon mixture within the vessel during contacting is in vapor phase; removing the solvent-treated oil sand from the vessel; treating the solvent-treated oil sand removed from the vessel with an aqueous solution to remove bitumen material from the solvent-treated oil sand; and recovering the bitumen product from the bitumen material.
22 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the solvent-treated oil sand is treated with the aqueous solution at a pH of at least 8.
23 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the aqueous solution is an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
24 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the bitumen material removed from the solvent-treated oil sand is recovered as a froth comprised of the bitumen material.
25 . The process of claim 24 , wherein a hydrocarbon diluent is added to the froth prior to recovering the bitumen material.
26 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the solvent has a Hansen polarity blend parameter of not greater than 1.
27 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the solvent has a Hansen dispersion blend parameter of less than 16.
28 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the solvent has a ketone content of less than 10 wt %.
29 . The process of claim 21 , wherein the solvent has an aromatic content of less than 10 wt %.
30 . A process for producing a bitumen product, comprising:
a) providing a solvent-treated oil sand material, wherein the solvent treated oil sand material is obtained by:
i) supplying oil sand containing bitumen to a vessel,
ii) injecting a solvent comprised of a hydrocarbon mixture into the vessel, wherein the solvent has a Hansen hydrogen bonding blend parameter of not greater than 0.5,
iii) treating the oil sand with the solvent in the vessel to remove not greater than 80 wt % of the bitumen from the supplied oil sand, wherein at least a portion of the hydrocarbon mixture within the vessel during contacting is in vapor phase, and
iv) removing the solvent-treated oil sand from the vessel;
b) treating the solvent-treated oil sand material with an aqueous solution to remove bitumen material from the solvent-treated oil sand; and c) recovering the bitumen product from the bitumen material.
31 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the solvent-treated oil sand is treated with the aqueous solution at a pH of at least 8.
32 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the aqueous solution is an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
33 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the asphalt material removed from the solvent-treated oil sand is recovered as a froth comprised of the bitumen material.
34 . The process of claim 30 , wherein a hydrocarbon diluent is added to the froth prior to recovering the bitumen material.
35 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the solvent has a Hansen polarity blend parameter of not greater than 1.
36 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the solvent has a Hansen dispersion blend parameter of less than 16.
37 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the solvent has a ketone content of less than 10 wt %.
38 . The process of claim 30 , wherein the solvent has an aromatic content of less than 10 wt %.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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