Fast installation/removal building partition structure

Abstract

A fast installation/removal building partition structure is applicable to an indoor or outdoor partition wall and includes a top retention member, a bottom retention member, and a plurality of form boards. The top retention member and the bottom retention member are respectively set at top side and floor of an indoor or outdoor space. The form boards each include two surface panels, which define therebetween a receiving chamber for reducing weight. The form boards each have four side edges each forming a connection section, whereby the connection sections are coupled to the top and bottom retention members through projection-and-groove engagement. The connection sections located between the form boards are coupled to each other through projection-and-groove engagement. As such, the form boards can be conveniently and efficiently installed and removed for easy transportation to achieve easy installation, construction, repeated use, and adjustment as an indoor or outdoor partition wall.

I claim: 
     
         1 . A fast installation/removal building partition structure, which is adapted to be used as a partition for an indoor space or an outdoor space, the fast installation/removal building partition structure comprising:
 a top retention member, which is adapted to be mounted at a top side of the indoor space or the outdoor space;   a bottom retention member, which is mounted on a floor and corresponding to and spaced from the top retention member by a distance; and   a plurality of form boards, which each comprise two surface panels arranged at two major sides of the form board in such a way that the surface panels define therebetween a receiving chamber, the form boards each having four side edges, each comprising a connection section, such that the connection sections are coupled to the top retention member and the bottom retention member through projection-and-groove engagement, the connection sections located between the form boards being coupled to each other through projection-and-groove engagement.   
     
     
         2 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the surface panels of the form boards are made of concrete combined with a reinforcement mesh. 
     
     
         3 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the top retention member has a bottom in which a guide channel is formed, the connection sections located on top side edges of the form boards being shaped as projections corresponding to and mateable with the guide channel, the connection sections of the top side edges of the form boards being fit into the guide channel; and the bottom retention member is a raised strip, the connection sections located on bottom side edges of the form boards being shaped as grooves corresponding to and mateable with the bottom retention member, the connection sections of the bottom side edges of the form boards being fit over the bottom retention member. 
     
     
         4 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 1  further comprising a side retention member, the side retention member having a lateral side forming a guide channel, the connection section located on a lateral side of one of the form boards corresponding to the side retention member being shaped as a projection corresponding to and mateable with the guide channel, the connection section of the lateral side of the form board that corresponds to the side retention member being fit into the guide channel. 
     
     
         5 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the top retention member has a sidewall in which a plurality of apertures is formed so that a plurality of fasteners that extends through the connection sections is coupled to the apertures of the top retention member. 
     
     
         6 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 1 , wherein a vertical post like coupling member is arranged among the form boards. 
     
     
         7 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 6 , wherein the coupling member has a horizontal cross-section that is of an L-shape having two lateral sides each forming an insertion slot, the connection sections of the form boards being insertable into the insertion slots to allow the form boards and the coupling member to couple together to form an L-shaped partition wall, a top retention member and a bottom retention member being shaped to correspond to the L-shaped partition wall. 
     
     
         8 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 6 , wherein the coupling member has a horizontal cross-section that is of a T-shape having three lateral sides each forming an insertion slot, the connection sections of the form boards being insertable into the insertion slots to allow the form boards and the coupling member to couple together to form a T-shaped partition wall, a top retention member and a bottom retention member being shaped to correspond to the T-shaped partition wall. 
     
     
         9 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 6 , wherein the coupling member has a horizontal cross-section that is of a cruciform shape having four lateral sides each forming an insertion slots, the connection sections of the form boards being insertable into the insertion slot to allow the form boards and the coupling member to couple together to form a cruciform partition wall, a top retention member and a bottom retention member being shaped to correspond to the cruciform partition wall. 
     
     
         10 . The fast installation/removal building partition structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the guide channel of the top retention member receives a temperature regulation device mounted therein, the temperature regulation device comprising an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe extending downward, whereby the inlet pipe guides hot water or cold water into the receiving chamber of the form boards the receiving chamber, overflows of the water being drained through the outlet pipe.