US2016024136A1PendingUtilityA1

Substituted nucleosides, nucleotides and analogs thereof

65
Assignee: ALIOS BIOPHARMA INCPriority: Dec 21, 2012Filed: Aug 26, 2015Published: Jan 28, 2016
Est. expiryDec 21, 2032(~6.4 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07H 19/16A61P 31/14C07H 19/10C07H 19/213C07H 19/207C07H 19/173C07H 19/06C07H 19/20A61K 31/7076A61P 31/20
65
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Claims

Abstract

Disclosed herein are nucleotide analogs, methods of synthesizing nucleotide analogs and methods of treating diseases and/or conditions such as a HCV infection with one or more nucleotide analogs.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having the structure: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein: 
         B 1  is selected from the group consisting of an optionally substituted 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       an optionally substituted 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and an optionally substituted 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 1  is selected from the group consisting of an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 2-6  alkenyl, an optionally substituted C 2-6  alkynyl and an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl; 
         each - - - - - - - - is absent or a single bond, provided that both are - - - - - - - each absent or both - - - - - - - - are each a single bond; 
         when both - - - - - - are each a single bond, then R 2  is halo, N 3 , —OR 7A  or —N(R 7B R 7C ); R 4  is absent; R 3  is O; and R p  is 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein Z p  is O or S and R p1  is selected from the group consisting of O − , OH, an —O-optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid and an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative;
 when both - - - - - - are each absent, then R p  is absent; R 2  is halo, N 3 , —OR 7A  or —N(R 7B R 7C ); R 3  is —OH or —OC(═O)R 8 ; or R 2  and R 3  are each an oxygen atom which are linked together by a carbonyl group; and R 4  is hydrogen or 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 5A  is selected from the group consisting of O − , OH, an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid, an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative, 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 5B  is selected from the group consisting of O − , OH, an —O-optionally substituted aryl, an —O-optionally substituted heteroaryl, an —O-optionally substituted heterocyclyl, an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid, an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative, 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 6B  and R 6C  are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an unsubstituted C 1-6  alkyl, an unsubstituted C 3-6  alkenyl, an unsubstituted C 3-6  alkynyl and an unsubstituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl; 
         R 6D  is NHR 6G ; 
         R 6E  is hydrogen, halogen or NHR 6H ; 
         R 6G  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  alkenyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, —C(═O)R A1  and —C(═O)OR A2 ; 
         R 6H  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  alkenyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, —C(═O)R A3  and —C(═O)OR A4 ; 
         R 6I  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  alkenyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, —C(═O)R A5  and —C(═O)OR A6 ; 
         X 1  is N or —CR 6J , 
         R 6J  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 2-6  alkenyl and an optionally substituted C 2-6  alkynyl; 
         R A1 , R A2 , R A3 , R A4 , R A5  and R A6  are independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-6  alkyl, C 2-6  alkenyl, C 2-6  alkynyl, C 3-6  cycloalkyl, C 3-6  cycloalkenyl, C 6-10  aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, aryl(C 1-6  alkyl), heteroaryl(C 1-6  alkyl) and heterocyclyl(C 1-6  alkyl); 
         R 7A  is hydrogen or —C(═O)R 12 ; 
         R 7B  and R 7C  are independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl; 
         R 8  and R 12  are independently an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl or an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl; 
         R 9 , R 10  and R 11  are independently absent or hydrogen; 
         R 8A , R 9A , R 11A , R 12A , R 9B , R 11B , R 12B , R p2 , R p3 , R p5  and R p6  are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-24  alkyl and an optionally substituted aryl; 
         R 10A , R 10B , R 13A , R 13B , R p4  and R p7  are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-24  alkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, an optionally substituted —O—C 1-24  alkyl, an optionally substituted —O-aryl, an optionally substituted —O-heteroaryl and an optionally substituted —O-monocyclic heterocyclyl; 
         R 14A , R 14B , R 15A , R 15B , R p8  and R p9  are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-24  alkyl and an optionally substituted aryl; 
         n is 0 or 1; 
         p, q, and r are independently 1 or 2; 
         s, t and u are independently 3, 4 or 5; 
         Z 1 , Z 1A , Z 1B  and Z p1  are independently O or S; and 
         provided that when R 4  is 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and R 5A  is O −  or OH, then R 5B  is O − , OH, or 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid or an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative. 
     
     
         2 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein R 2  is halo. 
     
     
         3 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein R 2  is —OR 7A . 
     
     
         4 . The compound of  claim 3 , wherein R 7A  is hydrogen. 
     
     
         5 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein R 2  is N 3  or NH 2 . 
     
     
         6 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein R 1  is an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl. 
     
     
         7 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein both - - - - - - are each absent. 
     
     
         8 . The compound of  claim 7 , wherein R 3  is —OH. 
     
     
         9 . The compound of  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is hydrogen. 
     
     
         10 . The compound of  claim 7 , wherein R 4  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         11 . The compound of  claim 10 , wherein R 5A  is an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid or is an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative; and R 5B  is an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid or is an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative. 
     
     
         12 . The compound of  claim 10 , wherein:
 R 5A  has the structure   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein R 13  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6 -alkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, an optionally substituted aryl(C 1-6  alkyl) and an optionally substituted haloalkyl; R 14  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 1-6  haloalkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted C 6  aryl, an optionally substituted C 10  aryl and an optionally substituted aryl(C 1-6  alkyl); and R 15  is hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-4 -alkyl; or R 14  and R 15  is taken together to form an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl; and
 R 5B  has the structure 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       wherein R 16  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6 -alkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, an optionally substituted aryl(C 1-6  alkyl) and an optionally substituted haloalkyl; R 17  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl, an optionally substituted C 1-6  haloalkyl, an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted C 6  aryl, an optionally substituted C 10  aryl and an optionally substituted aryl(C 1-6  alkyl); and R 18  is hydrogen or an optionally substituted C 1-4 -alkyl; or R 17  and R 18  is taken together to form an optionally substituted C 3-6  cycloalkyl. 
     
     
         13 . The compound of  claim 12 , wherein 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       are independently 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         14 . The compound of  claim 10 , wherein R 5A  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and R 5B  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or wherein R 5A  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and R 5B  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or wherein R 5A  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and R 5B  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         15 . The compound of  claim 10 , wherein R 5A  is an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid or is an optionally substituted N-linked amino acid ester derivative; and R 5B  is an —O-optionally substituted aryl, an —O-optionally substituted heteroaryl or an —O-optionally substituted heterocyclyl. 
     
     
         16 . The compound of  claim 10 , wherein R 5A  is O −  or OH; and R 5B  is O −  or OH; or wherein R 5A  is O −  or OH; R 5B  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and n is 0; or wherein R 5A  is O −  or OH; R 5B  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       and n is 1. 
     
     
         17 . The compound of  claim 10 , wherein Z 1  is O. 
     
     
         18 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein both - - - - - - are each a single bond. 
     
     
         19 . The compound of  claim 18 , wherein R p1  is an —O-optionally substituted C 1-6  alkyl. 
     
     
         20 . (canceled) 
     
     
         21 . The compound of  claim 1 , wherein B 1  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         22 . (canceled) 
     
     
         23 . The compound of  claim 1  selected from the group consisting of: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the foregoing. 
     
     
         24 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, excipient or combination thereof. 
     
     
         25 . A method of ameliorating or treating a HCV infection comprising administering to a subject suffering from the HCV infection an effective amount of a compound of  claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
     
         26 . A method for inhibiting replication of a hepatitis C virus comprising contacting a cell infected with the hepatitis C virus with a compound of  claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
     
         27 . A method for ameliorating or treating a HCV infection comprising contacting a cell infected with the hepatitis C virus with a compound of  claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
     
         28 . (canceled) 
     
     
         29 . (canceled)

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