US2016115394A1PendingUtilityA1
Separator vessel and process of using same
Est. expiryOct 27, 2034(~8.3 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
B01D 53/18C10G 67/06B01D 17/045B01D 53/1468C10G 70/06C10G 29/00B01D 17/00
50
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Claims
Abstract
A separator for separating a hydroprocessed effluent and a process of using same. The separator vessel includes a scrubbing section in a tower to remove acid gases from the vapor that is separated in the separator and that passes upwards through the tower. A treated gas can be recovered from the separator. Additionally, a liquid hydrocarbon stream and a water stream, usually a sour water stream, can be recovered from the separator as well.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A separator vessel for separating and treating a portion of an effluent stream, the separator vessel comprising:
a body having a first end, a second end, a top, a bottom, and an inlet for an effluent stream, the inlet disposed near the first end of the body; a boot extending away from the bottom of the body; and, a tower extending away from the top of the body, the tower disposed above at least a portion of the boot, wherein the tower includes a scrubbing section configured to remove hydrogen sulfide from gases within the body of the separator vessel.
2 . The separator vessel of claim 1 further comprising:
a chimney tray disposed in the tower between the body of the separator vessel and the scrubbing section of the tower.
3 . The separator vessel of claim 2 further comprising:
an outlet for rich amine associated with the chimney tray.
4 . The separator vessel of claim 1 , further comprising:
an inlet for lean amine disposed in the tower above the scrubbing section.
5 . The separator vessel of claim 1 further comprising:
a demister extending between the top of the separator vessel and the bottom of the separator vessel and disposed between the first end of the separator vessel and the tower.
6 . The separator vessel of claim 1 further comprising:
an outlet for a liquid hydrocarbon stream disposed proximate the second end of the body.
7 . The separator vessel of claim 1 wherein the scrubbing section comprises at least one packed bed or tray.
8 . The separator vessel of claim 1 further comprising:
an outlet for treated vapor disposed proximate a top of the tower.
9 . The separator vessel of claim 1 wherein an operating pressure of the separator vessel is approximately 40 to 180 Kg/cm 2 .
10 . A process for separating and treating a liquid effluent stream from a hydroprocessing zone, the process comprising:
passing a liquid effluent stream from a hydroprocessing zone to a separation zone; separating the liquid effluent stream into a liquid portion and a vapor portion in the separation zone, wherein the separation zone comprises at least one vessel comprising: a body having a first end, a second end, a top, a bottom, and an inlet for a hydrotreated effluent stream, the inlet disposed near the first end of the body; a boot extending away from the bottom of the body; and, a tower extending away from the top of the body, the tower disposed above at least a portion of the boot, wherein the tower includes a scrubbing section; and, removing hydrogen sulfide from the vapor portion of the liquid effluent stream within the at least one vessel.
11 . The process of claim 10 wherein an operating pressure of the at least one vessel of the separation zone is approximately 40 to 180 Kg/cm 2 .
12 . The process of claim 10 further comprising:
hydrotreating a feed stream in the hydroprocessing zone to produce a hydrotreated stream, wherein the hydrotreated stream comprises the liquid effluent stream from the hydroprocessing zone.
13 . The process of claim 12 wherein the hydrotreated stream comprises a hydrotreated diesel stream.
14 . The process of claim 10 wherein the at least one vessel further comprises a chimney tray disposed in the tower between the body of the vessel and the scrubbing section of the tower.
15 . The process of claim 10 wherein the at least one vessel further comprises a demister extending between the top of the vessel and the bottom of the vessel and disposed between the first end of the vessel and the tower.
16 . The process of claim 10 wherein the at least one vessel further comprises an outlet for a liquid hydrocarbon stream disposed proximate the second end of the body.
17 . The process of claim 10 wherein the scrubbing section of the at least one vessel further comprises at least one packed bed or trays.
18 . The process of claim 10 wherein the at least one vessel further comprises an outlet for treated vapor disposed proximate a top of the tower.
19 . The process of claim 10 further comprising:
hydrocracking a feed stream in the hydroprocessing zone to produce a hydrocracked stream, wherein the hydrocracked stream comprises the liquid effluent stream from the hydroprocessing zone.
20 . A separator vessel for separating a portion of an effluent stream into a vapor stream and a liquid stream and for treating the vapor stream within the vessel, the separator vessel comprising:
a body having a first end, a second end, a top, a bottom, and an inlet for an effluent stream, the inlet disposed near the first end of the body; a boot extending away from the bottom of the body; an outlet for a liquid hydrocarbon stream disposed proximate the second end of the body; a tower extending away from the top of the body, the tower disposed above at least a portion of the boot, wherein the tower includes at least one packed bed or tray; and, a second outlet for a scrubbed vapor stream disposed proximate a top of the tower.Cited by (0)
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