Confectionery Product
Abstract
A confectionery product including a polymer system, flavor and sweetener, wherein at least 20% by weight of the confectionery product includes substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 5% by weight of the confectionery product including one or a combination of elastomeric polymers, wherein the confectionery product is characterized by having a tan (delta) above 1 measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz. and wherein the tan (delta) is defined as (loss modulus G″/storage modulus G′). According to the present invention, a new confectionery product has been obtained having texture properties emulating toffee but including a part, which is retained in the mouth during chewing.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A confectionery product comprising
a polymer system, flavor and sweetener, wherein at least 20% by weight of said confectionery product comprises substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 5% by weight of said confectionery product comprising one or a combination of elastomeric polymers, wherein said confectionery product is characterized by having a tan (delta) above 1 measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz, and wherein the tan (delta) is defined as (loss modulus G″/storage modulus G′).
2 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product is characterized by having a tan (delta) in the range of 1 to 10 measured at a frequency of 0.1 to 10 Hz.
3 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said tan (delta) is in the range of 1 to 5 measured at a frequency of 0.1 to 10 Hz.
4 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said storage modulus G′ is lower than about 40,000 Pa as measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz.
5 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said storage modulus G′ decreases during at least a part of a chewing process.
6 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said storage modulus G′ decreases in the chewing process during the first 1 to 3 minutes.
7 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said loss modulus G″ is higher than about 10,000 Pa as measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz.
8 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said loss modulus G″ decreases during at least a part of the chewing process.
9 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said loss modulus G″ decreases in the chewing process during the first 1 to 3 minutes.
10 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product is characterized by, within the first 3 minutes of the chewing, having a said loss
11 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein at least about 70% by weight of said polymer system comprising substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 15% by weight of said polymer system comprising one or a combination of elastomeric polymers.
12 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein at least 30% by weight of said confectionery product comprises substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 5% by weight of said confectionery product comprising elastomeric polymers.
13 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said elastomeric polymers include styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), poly isobutylene (PIB), isobutylene-isoprene rubber (IIR), polyisoprene, natural rubber and any combination thereof.
14 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises less than 3% by weight of said elastomeric polymers.
15 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises less than 2% by weight of said elastomeric polymers.
16 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises less than 1% by weight of said elastomeric polymers.
17 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system comprises at least one substantially non-elastomeric polymer in an amount in the range of 70% to 100% by weight of said polymer system.
18 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system is substantially formed by at least one substantially non-elastomeric polymer.
19 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product is substantially free of said elastomeric polymers.
20 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system comprises less than 4% by weight of polymers having a molecular weight (Mw) of from about 50,000 to 99,999 g/mol.
21 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises sweetener in an amount of 2% to 80% by weight of the confectionery product.
22 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises sweetener in an amount of 10% to 75% by weight of the confectionery product.
23 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises sweetener in an amount of 20% to 70% by weight of the confectionery product.
24 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said non-elastomeric polymers comprise PVA.
25 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said non-elastomeric polymers include low-molecular weight PVA, where said low-molecular weight PVA is having a molecular weight (Mw) of less than about 50,000 g/mol.
26 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer system comprises at least one low-molecular weight PVA having a molecular weight (Mw) of about 9,000 to 30,000 g/mol.
27 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 comprising at least one low-molecular weight PVA having a molecular weight (Mw) of about 2,000 to 40,000 g/mol in an amount of from about 70% to 99% by weight of the polymer system.
28 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system of said confectionery product comprises at least about 90% by weight of polyvinyl acetate.
29 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system of said confectionery product comprises at least about 95% by weight of polyvinyl acetate.
30 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system of said confectionery product comprises at least about 99% by weight of polyvinyl acetate.
31 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system is substantially formed by polyvinyl acetate(s) alone.
32 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer system comprises:
at least one low-molecular weight PVA having a molecular weight (Mw) of about 2,000 to 40,000 g/mol, and at least one high-molecular weight PVA having a molecular weight (Mw) of 40,001 to 200,000 g/mol.
33 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein the confectionery product comprises at least about 70% by weight of said polymer system comprising polyvinyl acetate (PVA) and less than 10% by weight of said polymer system comprises polymer having a molecular weight (Mw) greater than about 50,000 g/mol.
34 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said polymer system comprises plasticizers.
35 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein the confectionery product comprises less than 10% by weight of plasticizers.
36 . The confectionery product according to claim 34 , wherein said plasticizer comprises triacetin.
37 . The confectionery product according to claim 34 , wherein said plasticizer comprises acetylated glycerides.
38 . The confectionery product according to claim 1 , wherein said confectionery product comprises:
a polymer system in an amount of from about 5% to about 99% by weight, flavor in an amount of about 0.001% to about 30% by weight, and sweeteners in an amount of about 5% to about 80% by weight.
39 . A method of manufacturing a confectionery product comprising the steps of:
manufacturing a confectionery product by a batch process; wherein the confectionery product comprises:
a polymer system,
flavor, and
sweetener,
wherein at least 20% by weight of said confectionery product comprises substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 5% by weight of said confectionery product comprising one or a combination of elastomeric polymers, wherein said confectionery product is characterized by having a tan (delta) above 1 measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz, and wherein the tan (delta) is defined as (loss modulus G″/storage modulus G′).
40 . A method of manufacturing a confectionery product comprising the steps of:
manufacturing a confectionery product by an extruder process; wherein the confectionery product comprises:
a polymer system,
flavor, and
sweetener,
wherein at least 20% by weight of said confectionery product comprises substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 5% by weight of said confectionery product comprising one or a combination of elastomeric polymers, wherein said confectionery product is characterized by having a tan (delta) above 1 measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz, and wherein the tan (delta) is defined as (loss modulus G″/storage modulus G′).
41 . A method of manufacturing a confectionery product comprising the steps of:
manufacturing a confectionery product by a compression process; wherein the confectionery product comprises:
a polymer system,
flavor, and
sweetener,
wherein at least 20% by weight of said confectionery product comprises substantially non-elastomeric polymer and less than about 5% by weight of said confectionery product comprising one or a combination of elastomeric polymers, wherein said confectionery product is characterized by having a tan (delta) above 1 measured at a frequency of about 1 Hz, and wherein the tan (delta) is defined as (loss modulus G″/storage modulus G′).Cited by (0)
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