Systems and methods for creating an oxidation reduction potential (orp) in water for pathogenic control

Abstract

Systems and methods for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water for pathogenic control are described. The systems and methods generate an oxidation reduction potential that provides pathogenic control of the solution as well as pathogenic control of the surfaces with which the solution comes in immediate contact.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A system for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water for pathogenic control, comprising:
 an ozone generator configured to generate ozone;   a water inlet configured to receive water from a water source;   a venturi coupled with the water source to receive water within the venturi, the venturi also coupled with the ozone generator and configured to introduce ozone generated by the ozone generator to water received at the water inlet to provide a water and ozone solution having an ORP of at least 600 millivolts; and   a water outlet coupled with the venturi, the water outlet having a fluid pressure of the water and ozone solution less than a fluid pressure of water received at the water inlet.   
     
     
         2 . The system of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a housing for receiving each of the ozone generator, the water inlet, the venturi, and the water outlet.   
     
     
         3 . The system of  claim 2 , further comprising:
 a cover portion coupled with the housing to enclose at least the ozone generator and the venturi within an interior portion of the housing when the cover portion is secured to the housing.   
     
     
         4 . The system of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 an in-line mixer coupled between the venturi and the water outlet, the inline mixer configured to provide contact time between the ozone and the water during a vortex generated by the venturi.   
     
     
         5 . The system of  claim 4 , wherein the in-line mixer includes an internal diameter that is the same as an internal diameter of an outlet port of the venturi to which the in-line mixer is coupled. 
     
     
         6 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the ozone generator includes a corona discharge tube. 
     
     
         7 . The system of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a compressor coupled to an input port of the ozone generator, the compressor configured to receive ambient air and apply a pressure to the ambient air; and   a filter positioned to filter the received ambient air.   
     
     
         8 . The system of  claim 7 , wherein the filter is configured to absorb at least a portion of water vapor from the received ambient air. 
     
     
         9 . The system of  claim 7 , wherein the compressor is configured to apply a pressure to the received ambient air of at least 15 KPa. 
     
     
         10 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the water and ozone solution has a molar concentration of ozone of at least twenty percent. 
     
     
         11 . The system of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a flow meter coupled between the water inlet and the water outlet, the flow meter positioned to detect a flow of water received from the water source.   
     
     
         12 . The system of  claim 11 , further comprising:
 an indicator coupled with the flow meter, the indicator configured to receive a signal upon detection by the flow meter of the flow of water and provide an indication in response thereto.   
     
     
         13 . The system of  claim 12 , wherein the indicator includes a light source, and the indication includes illumination of the light source. 
     
     
         14 . The system of  claim 12 , further comprising:
 a power source coupled with the ozone generator to provide power to generate the ozone; and   a relay coupled to each of the power source, the flow meter, and the indicator, the relay configured to provide an activation signal to the indicator upon receipt of a signal from each of the power source and the flow meter.   
     
     
         15 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the water and ozone solution has an ORP of at least 650 millivolts. 
     
     
         16 . A method for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water for pathogenic control, comprising:
 receiving ambient air with an ozone generator;   generating ozone from oxygen in the ambient air via the ozone generator;   receiving the generated ozone with a venturi;   receiving a flow of water with the venturi;   mixing the generated ozone with the flow of water in at least a portion of the venturi to provide a water and ozone solution having an ORP of at least  600  millivolts.   
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 16 , further comprising:
 removing at least a portion of water vapor from the ambient air received by the ozone generator.   
     
     
         18 . The method of  claim 16 , further comprising:
 compressing at least a portion of the ambient air received by the ozone generator.   
     
     
         19 . The method of  claim 16 , further comprising:
 detecting the flow of water with a flow meter;   generating a detection signal responsive to detection of the flow of water;   providing power to the ozone generator; and   activating an indicator responsive to (i) receipt of the detection signal and (ii) providing power to the ozone generator.   
     
     
         20 . The method of  claim 16 , wherein the water and ozone solution has a molar concentration of ozone of at least twenty percent.