US2016279131A1PendingUtilityA1

Depot formulations

66
Assignee: DURECT CORPPriority: May 18, 2007Filed: Feb 26, 2016Published: Sep 29, 2016
Est. expiryMay 18, 2027(~0.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61K 9/0019A61K 9/10A61K 31/519A61K 9/08A61P 25/18A61K 47/22A61K 47/34A61K 47/26A61K 9/0024
66
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Claims

Abstract

Disclosed are formulations and related methods that comprise a non-polymeric, non-water soluble high viscosity liquid carrier material having a viscosity of at least 5,000 cP at 37° C. that does not crystallize neat under ambient or physiological conditions; a specified linear polymer comprising lactide repeat units; and one or more solvents that have a solvent capacity.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 .- 40 . (canceled) 
     
     
         41 . A method of treating a patient comprising:
 injecting the patient with a formulation comprising:   an effective amount of risperidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and   a vehicle comprising:
 (i) sucrose acetate isobutyrate (SAIB) in an amount of from 30 to 65 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation; 
 (ii) a linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) in an amount of from 10 to 25 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation, wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) possesses a ratio R of lactide repeat units to total repeat units in the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide), wherein R satisfies the following: 0.55≦R≦0.95, and wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 15,000 Daltons; and 
 (iii) one or more solvents in an amount greater than 25 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation, 
   wherein the one or more solvents dissolve the SAIB and the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide), and wherein the SAIB, linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide), and one or more solvents are monophasic when maintained at approximately 25° C. for a one-week period, and   wherein the method provides controlled delivery of the risperidone or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to the patient.   
     
     
         42 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprise ethanol, ethyl lactate, propylene carbonate, glycofurol, N-methylpyrrolidone, 2-pyrrolidone, benzyl benzoate, caprylic/capric triglyceride, propylene glycol, acetone, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, benzyl alcohol, triacetin, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, caprolactam, decylmethylsulfoxide, oleic acid, 1-dodecylazacycloheptan-2-one, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         43 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprises N-methylpyrrolidone. 
     
     
         44 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents are present in an amount of from 25 to 35 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         45 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the SAIB is present in an amount of from 45 to 65 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         46 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the SAIB is present in an amount of from 30 to 60 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         47 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the SAIB is present in an amount of from 45 to 55 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         48 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) is present in an amount of from 15 to 25 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         49 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein R satisfies the following: 0.65≦R≦0.95. 
     
     
         50 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein R satisfies the following: 0.65≦R≦0.85. 
     
     
         51 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 12,500 Daltons. 
     
     
         52 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 10,000 Daltons. 
     
     
         53 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprises N-methylpyrrolidone, and the one or more solvents are present in an amount of from 25 to 35 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         54 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprises N-methylpyrrolidone, and wherein the SAIB is present in an amount of from 30 to 60 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         55 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprises N-methylpyrrolidone, and the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) is present in an amount of from 15 to 25 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation. 
     
     
         56 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprises N-methylpyrrolidone, and wherein R satisfies the following: 0.65≦R≦0.95. 
     
     
         57 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein the one or more solvents comprises N-methylpyrrolidone, and wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 12,500 Daltons. 
     
     
         58 . The method of  claim 41 , wherein R satisfies the following: 0.65≦R≦0.95, and wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 12,500 Daltons. 
     
     
         59 . A method of treating a patient comprising:
 injecting the patient with a formulation comprising:
 an effective amount risperidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and 
 a vehicle comprising:
 (i) sucrose acetate isobutyrate (SAIB) in an amount of from 30 to 55 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation; 
 (ii) a linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) in an amount of from 15 to 25 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation, wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) possesses a ratio R of lactide repeat units to total repeat units in the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide), wherein R satisfies the following: 0.65≦R≦0.85, and wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 12,500 Daltons; and 
 
   (iii) N-methylpyrrolidone in an amount of from 25 to 35 wt % based on the total weight of the formulation,   wherein the N-methylpyrrolidone dissolves the SAIB and the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide), and wherein the SAIB, linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide), and N-methylpyrrolidone are monophasic when maintained at approximately 25° C. for a one-week period   wherein the method provides controlled delivery of the risperidone or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to the patient.   
     
     
         60 . The method of  claim 59 , wherein the linear poly(lactide-co-glycolide) has a weight average molecular weight less than or equal to 10,000 Daltons.

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