US2016310499A1PendingUtilityA1

Highly Active Anti-Neoplastic and Anti-Proliferative Agents

60
Assignee: G1 THERAPEUTICS INCPriority: Mar 15, 2013Filed: Jul 1, 2016Published: Oct 27, 2016
Est. expiryMar 15, 2033(~6.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 37/02A61P 43/00A61P 35/00A61P 35/02A61P 37/06C07D 487/20A61K 47/545A61K 47/6867A61P 17/02A61K 31/527A61P 17/06A61P 1/04A61K 31/5377A61K 31/529A61P 17/10A61P 19/02C07D 487/14A61K 51/0468A61K 51/0459A61K 47/4863A61K 47/6803
60
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Claims

Abstract

This invention is in the area of improved compounds and methods for treating selected cancers and hyperproliferative disorders.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A method for the treatment of abnormal B-cell proliferation that comprises administering an effective amount of a Compound of Formula I, II, III, IV, or V to a host in need thereof: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; 
         wherein: 
         Z is —(CH 2 ) x — wherein x is 1, 2, 3 or 4 or —O—(CH 2 ) z — wherein z is 2, 3 or 4; 
         each X is independently CH or N; 
         each X′ is independently, CH or N; 
         X″ is independently CH 2 , S or NH, arranged such that the moiety is a stable 5-membered ring; 
         R, R 8 , and R 11  are independently H, C 1 -C 3  alkyl or haloalkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from N, O or S; -(alkylene)m-C 3 -C 8  cycloalkyl, -(alkylene) m -aryl, -(alkylene) m -heterocyclo, -(alkylene) m -heteroaryl, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(0)-NR 3 R 4 ; -(alkylene) m -0-R 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -R 5 , or -(alkylene) m -S(0)n-NR 3 R 4  any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atoms may optionally combine to form a ring; 
         each R 1  is independently aryl, alkyl, cycloalkyl or haloalkyl, wherein each of said alkyl, cycloalkyl and haloalkyl groups optionally includes O or N heteroatoms in place of a carbon in the chain and two R 1 's on adjacent ring atoms or on the same ring atom together with the ring atom(s) to which they are attached optionally form a 3-8-membered cycle; 
         y is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; 
         R 2  is -(alkylene) m -heterocyclo, -(alkylene) m -heteroaryl, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(O)—NR 3 R 4 ; -(alkylene) m -C(O)—O-alkyl; -(alkylene) m -O—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —R 5 , or -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —NR 3 R 4  any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atom may optionally combine to form a ring and wherein m is 0 or 1 and n is 0, 1 or 2; 
         R 3  and R 4  at each occurrence are independently:
 (i) hydrogen or 
 (ii) alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atom may optionally combine to form a ring; or R 3  and R 4  together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may combine to form a heterocyclo ring optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atom may optionally combine to form a ring; 
 
         R 5  and R 5 * at each occurrence is:
 (i) hydrogen or 
 (ii) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance; 
 
         R x  at each occurrence is independently, halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, -(alkylene) m -OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -O-alkylene-OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —R 5 , -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -CN, -(alkylene) m -C(O)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(S)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(O)—OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -O—C(O)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(S)—OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(O)-(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(S)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(O)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(S)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(O)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(S)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -O—C(O)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -O—C(S)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -SO 2 —NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—SO 2 —R 5 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—SO 2 —NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(O)—OR 5 )-(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(S)—OR 5 , or -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—SO 2 —R 5 ; wherein:
 said alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, and heterocycloalkyl groups may be further independently substituted with one or more -(alkylene) m -CN, -(alkylene) m -OR 5 *, -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -C(O)—R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(═S)R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(═O)O R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -OC(═O)R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(S)—OR 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(O)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -C(S)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(O)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(S)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(O)—R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(S)—R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -O—C(O)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -O—C(S)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -SO 2 —NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—SO 2 —R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—SO 2 —NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(O)—OR 5 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(S)—OR 5 *, or -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—SO 2 —R 5 *, 
 n is 0, 1 or 2, and 
 m is 0 or 1; 
 
         R 3 * and R 4 * at each occurrence are independently:
 (i) hydrogen or 
 (ii) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance; or R 3 * and R 4 * together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may combine to form a heterocyclo ring optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance; and 
 
         R 6  is H or lower alkyl, -(alkylene)m-heterocyclo, -(alkylene) m -heteroaryl, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(0)-NR 3 R 4 ; -(alkylene) m -0-R 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -R 5 , or -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -NR 3 R 4  any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atoms may optionally combine to form a ring; and 
         R 10  is (i) NHR A , wherein R A  is unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 8  alkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, or -TT-RR, C 1 -C 8  cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; TT is an unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 8  alkyl or C 3 -C 8  cycloalkyl linker; and RR is a hydroxyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 6  alkoxy, amino, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 6  alkylamino, unsubstituted or substituted di-C 1 -C 6  alkylamino, unsubstituted or substituted C 6 -C 10  aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl comprising one or two 5- or 6-member rings and 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, unsubstituted or substituted C 3 -C 10  carbocycle, or unsubstituted or substituted heterocycle comprising one or two 5- or 6-member rings and 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; or (ii) —C(O)—R 12  or —C(O)O—R 13 , wherein R 12  is NHR A  or R A  and R 13  is R A . 
       
     
     
         2 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of 
       
         
           
                 
                 
               
                     
                 
                   Structure Reference 
                   Structure 
                 
                     
                 
                   A 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   B 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   C 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   D 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   E 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   F 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   G 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   H 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   I 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   J 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   K 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   L 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   M 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   N 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   O 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   P 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   Q 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   R 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   S 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   T 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   U 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   V 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   W 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   X 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   Y 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   Z 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   AA 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   BB 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   CC 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   DD 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   EE 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   FF 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   GG 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   HH 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   II 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   JJ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   KK 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   LL 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   MM 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   NN 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   OO 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   PP 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   QQ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   RR 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   SS 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   TT 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   UU 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   VV 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   WW 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   XX 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   YY 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   ZZ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   AAA 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   BBB 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   CCC 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   DDD 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   EEE 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   FFF 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   GGG 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   HHH 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   III 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   JJJ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   KKK 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   LLL 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   MMM 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   NNN 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   OOO 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   PPP 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   QQQ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   RRR 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   SSS 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   TTT 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   UUU 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   VVV 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   WWW 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   XXX 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
             
                
                
                
               
               
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         3 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is Compound Q or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         4 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is Compound T or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         5 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is Compound U or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is Compound GG or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of Compound A through Compound Z, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of Compound AA through ZZ, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of Compound AAA through ZZZ, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the abnormal B-cell proliferation is B-cell lymphoma. 
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the abnormal B-cell proliferation is B-cell leukemia. 
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the Compound is conjugated to a targeting agent. 
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the targeting agent is an antibody or antibody fragment. 
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the Compound is conjugated to a radioisotope. 
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 10 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         18 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         19 . A method for the treatment of an autoimmune disease that comprises administering an effective amount of a Compound of Formula I, II, III, IV, or V to a host in need thereof: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; 
         wherein: 
         Z is —(CH 2 ) x — wherein x is 1, 2, 3 or 4 or —O—(CH 2 ) z — wherein z is 2, 3 or 4; 
         each X is independently CH or N; 
         each X′ is independently, CH or N; 
         X″ is independently CH 2 , S or NH, arranged such that the moiety is a stable 5-membered ring; 
         R, R 8 , and R 11  are independently H, C 1 -C 3  alkyl or haloalkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from N, O or S; -(alkylene)m-C 3 -C 8  cycloalkyl, -(alkylene) m -aryl, -(alkylene) m -heterocyclo, -(alkylene) m -heteroaryl, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(0)-NR 3 R 4 ; -(alkylene) m -O—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -R 5 , or -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -NR 3 R 4  any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atoms may optionally combine to form a ring; 
         each R 1  is independently aryl, alkyl, cycloalkyl or haloalkyl, wherein each of said alkyl, cycloalkyl and haloalkyl groups optionally includes O or N heteroatoms in place of a carbon in the chain and two R 1 's on adjacent ring atoms or on the same ring atom together with the ring atom(s) to which they are attached optionally form a 3-8-membered cycle; 
         y is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; 
         R 2  is -(alkylene) m -heterocyclo, -(alkylene) m -heteroaryl, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(O)—NR 3 R 4 ; -(alkylene) m -C(O)—O-alkyl; -(alkylene) m -O—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —R 5 , or -(alkylene) m -S(O) n -NR 3 R 4  any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atom may optionally combine to form a ring and wherein m is 0 or 1 and n is 0, 1 or 2; 
         R 3  and R 4  at each occurrence are independently:
 (i) hydrogen or 
 (ii) alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atom may optionally combine to form a ring; or R 3  and R 4  together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may combine to form a heterocyclo ring optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atom may optionally combine to form a ring; 
 
         R 5  and R 5 * at each occurrence is:
 (i) hydrogen or 
 (ii) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance; 
 
         R x  at each occurrence is independently, halo, cyano, nitro, oxo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, -(alkylene) m -OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -O-alkylene-OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —R 5 , -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -CN, -(alkylene) m -C(O)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(S)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(O)—OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -O—C(O)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(S)—OR 5 , -(alkylene) m -C(O)-(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(S)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(O)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(S)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(O)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(S)—R 5 , -(alkylene) m -O—C(O)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -O—C(S)—NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -SO 2 —NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—SO 2 —R 5 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—SO 2 —NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(O)—OR 5 )-(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—C(S)—OR 5 , or -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 )—SO 2 —R 5 ; wherein:
 said alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, and heterocycloalkyl groups may be further independently substituted with one or more -(alkylene) m -CN, -(alkylene) m -OR 5 *, -(alkylene) m -S(O) n —R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -C(O)—R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(═S)R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(═O)O R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -OC(═O)R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(S)—OR 5 *, -(alkylene) m -C(O)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -C(S)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(O)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(S)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(O)—R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(S)—R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -O—C(O)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -O—C(S)—NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -SO 2 —NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—SO 2 —R 5 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—SO 2 —NR 3 *R 4 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(O)—OR 5 *, -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—C(S)—OR 5 *, or -(alkylene) m -N(R 3 *)—SO 2 —R 5 *, 
 n is 0, 1 or 2, and 
 m is 0 or 1; 
 
         R 3 * and R 4 * at each occurrence are independently:
 (i) hydrogen or 
 (ii) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance; or R 3 * and R 4 * together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may combine to form a heterocyclo ring optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance; and 
 
         R 6  is H or lower alkyl, -(alkylene)m-heterocyclo, -(alkylene) m -heteroaryl, -(alkylene) m -NR 3 R 4 , -(alkylene) m -C(0)-NR 3 R 4 ; -(alkylene) m -0-R 5 , -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -R 5 , or -(alkylene) m -S(0) n -NR 3 R 4  any of which may be optionally independently substituted with one or more R x  groups as allowed by valance, and wherein two R x  groups bound to the same or adjacent atoms may optionally combine to form a ring; and 
         R 10  is (i) NHR A , wherein R A  is unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 8  alkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, or -TT-RR, C 1 -C 8  cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; TT is an unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 8  alkyl or C 3 -C 8  cycloalkyl linker; and RR is a hydroxyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 6  alkoxy, amino, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 6  alkylamino, unsubstituted or substituted di-C 1 -C 6  alkylamino, unsubstituted or substituted C 6 -C 10  aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl comprising one or two 5- or 6-member rings and 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, unsubstituted or substituted C 3 -C 10  carbocycle, or unsubstituted or substituted heterocycle comprising one or two 5- or 6-member rings and 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; or (ii) —C(O)—R 12  or —C(O)O—R 13 , wherein R 12  is NHR A  or R A  and R 13  is R A . 
       
     
     
         20 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of 
       
         
           
                 
                 
               
                     
                 
                   Structure 
                     
                 
                   Reference 
                   Structure 
                 
                     
                 
                   A 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   B 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   C 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   D 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   E 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   F 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   G 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   H 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   I 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   J 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   K 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   L 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   M 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   N 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   O 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   P 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   Q 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   R 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   S 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   T 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   U 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   V 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   W 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   X 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   Y 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   Z 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   AA 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   BB 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   CC 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   DD 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   EE 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   FF 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   GG 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   HH 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   II 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   JJ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   KK 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   LL 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   MM 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   NN 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   OO 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   PP 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   QQ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   RR 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   SS 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   TT 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   UU 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   VV 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   WW 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   XX 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   YY 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   ZZ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   AAA 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   BBB 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   CCC 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   DDD 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   EEE 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   FFF 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   GGG 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   HHH 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   III 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   JJJ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   KKK 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   LLL 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   MMM 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   NNN 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   OOO 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   PPP 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   QQQ 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   RRR 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   SSS 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   TTT 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   UUU 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   VVV 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   WWW 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
                   XXX 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                 
                     
                 
             
                
                
                
                
               
               
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         21 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is Compound Q or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         22 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is Compound T or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         23 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is Compound U or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         24 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is Compound GG or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         25 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of Compound A through Compound Z, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         26 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of Compound AA through ZZ, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         27 . The method of  claim 20 , wherein the Compound is selected from the group consisting of Compound AAA through ZZZ, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 
     
     
         28 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the autoimmune disease is arthritis. 
     
     
         29 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the autoimmune disease is psoriasis. 
     
     
         30 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the autoimmune disease is Crohn's disease. 
     
     
         31 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the autoimmune disease is lupus. 
     
     
         32 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the Compound is conjugated to a targeting agent. 
     
     
         33 . The method of  claim 32 , wherein the targeting agent is an antibody or antibody fragment. 
     
     
         34 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the Compound is conjugated to a radioisotope. 
     
     
         35 . The method of  claim 28 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         36 . The method of  claim 29 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         37 . The method of  claim 30 , wherein the host is a human. 
     
     
         38 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the Compound is administered in combination therapy with a second active agent. 
     
     
         39 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein the Compound is administered in combination therapy with a second active agent.

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