US2017008143A1PendingUtilityA1

Abrasive material having a structured surface

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Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COPriority: Jan 24, 2014Filed: Jan 21, 2015Published: Jan 12, 2017
Est. expiryJan 24, 2034(~7.5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
B24B 37/26
38
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Claims

Abstract

To provide an abrasive material having a structured surface that is excellent in preventing adhesion and accumulation of foreign objects, and a manufacturing method thereof. The abrasive material of an embodiment of the present disclosure is an abrasive material having an abrasive layer with a structured surface with a plurality of three-dimensional elements arranged thereon, a surface treatment selected from the group consisting of fluoride treatment and silicon treatment being performed on at least a portion of the structured surface, and the fluoride treatment being selected from the group consisting of plasma treatment, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, and fluorine gas treatment.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . An abrasive material comprising an abrasive layer having a structured surface with a plurality of three-dimensional elements arranged thereon, a surface treatment selected from the group consisting of fluoride treatment and silicon treatment being performed on at least a portion of the structured surface, and the fluoride treatment being selected from the group consisting of plasma treatment, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, and fluorine gas treatment. 
     
     
         2 . The abrasive material according to  claim 1 , wherein the plurality of three-dimensional elements are periodically arranged on the structured surface. 
     
     
         3 . The abrasive material according to  claim 1 , wherein the silicon treatment is selected from the group consisting of plasma treatment, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, and atom layer deposition. 
     
     
         4 . The abrasive material according to  claim 1 , wherein the abrasive layer includes a bulk layer comprising silicon carbide and a surface coating layer comprising diamond like carbon provided on at least a portion of the bulk layer. 
     
     
         5 . The abrasive material according to  claim 1 , wherein the abrasive layer comprises abrasive particles and a binder. 
     
     
         6 . The abrasive material according to  claim 1 , wherein the plurality of three-dimensional elements have a shape selected from the group consisting of round cylinders, oval cylinders, prisms, hemispheres, semi-ellipsoids, cones, pyramids, truncated cones, truncated pyramids, hipped roof shapes, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         7 . A method of manufacturing an abrasive material, comprising:
 providing an abrasive material comprising an abrasive layer having a structured surface configured with a plurality of three-dimensional elements arranged thereon; and   performing a surface treatment selected from the group consisting of fluoride treatment and silicon treatment on at least a portion of the structured surface of the abrasive material;   the fluoride treatment being selected from the group consisting of plasma treatment, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, and fluorine gas treatment.   
     
     
         8 . The method according to  claim 7 , wherein the silicon treatment is selected from the group consisting of plasma treatment, chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, and atom layer deposition. 
     
     
         9 . An abrasive material having an abrasive layer with a structured surface configured with a plurality of three-dimensional elements arranged thereon, at least a portion of the structured surface comprising: (a) a film comprising a material selected from the group consisting of densified fluorocarbon, silicon oxycarbide, and silicon oxide; (b) a fluorine terminated surface, or (c) a combination thereof.

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