US2017020493A1PendingUtilityA1

Organism Paracentesis Device And Method Thereof

Assignee: HWANG RICHARDPriority: Jan 6, 2014Filed: Sep 30, 2016Published: Jan 26, 2017
Est. expiryJan 6, 2034(~7.5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Richard Hwang
A61B 10/0045A61B 10/0283A61B 5/150251A61M 2005/3201A61M 2005/31598A61M 2005/1787A61M 5/284A61M 5/2448A61M 5/178A61M 5/1582A61B 5/1416A61M 2005/3123A61M 5/19
50
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
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References
0
Claims

Abstract

An organism paracentesis device comprises a first tube member and a second tube member. The first tube member comprises an injection tube filled with a medicament, a piston and a first syringe needle. The second tube member comprises a sampling tube and a second syringe needle. Both ends of the second syringe needle are in the form of syringe needle. Using one end of the second syringe needle to penetrate a cover of the sampling tube which is vacuumed, such that the second syringe needle's the other end which is penetrating into an organism will extract a sample from the organism because of the vacuumed sampling tube. The medicament filled in the injection tube is ejected both when the first and second syringe needles are penetrating into and pulled out of the organism, so as to avoid the cells of sampled organism being spread to other places.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 14 . (canceled) 
     
     
         15 . An organism paracentesis device, comprising:
 a first tube member comprising an injection tube, a piston attached with a piston rod and a first syringe needle; the piston being received inside the injection tube; the injection tube being filled with a medicament which is ejected out from the first syringe needle when the piston rod is pushed; and   a second tube member comprising a sampling tube and a second syringe needle;   both ends of the second syringe needle being in the form of syringe needle; the second syringe needle having an extracting end located at a bottom end of the second syringe needle and a collecting end located at a top end of the second syringe needle and being able to protrude into the sampling tube; the extracting end of the second syringe needle being capable of penetrating into a sampled organism for extracting a sample from the sampled organism into the sampling tube;   wherein the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle are concentric; the second syringe needle is received within the first syringe needle; the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle has the same central axis, so as to form a “needle in needle” structure; a predetermined distance is formed between an inner surface of the first syringe needle and an outer surface of the second syringe needle so as to form a gap between these two needles for allowing the medicament to flow there-through and eject out from the first syringe needle;   wherein a plurality of side holes are formed on a lower part of a wall of the first syringe needle; these side holes allow the medicament to eject out there-from.   
     
     
         16 . The organism paracentesis device of  claim 15 , wherein the medicament is used to kill cancer cells. 
     
     
         17 . The organism paracentesis device of  claim 15 , wherein the piston rod is a hollow piston rod having a hollow part which forms an extraction part of the second tube member; the hollow part of the piston rod of the piston is capable of receiving the sampling tube; the second syringe needle is elongated and is extending along the central axis inside the injection tube in such a manner that, the collecting end of the second syringe needle is penetrating through a piston head of the piston, and is extending into the hollow part of the hollow rod of piston. 
     
     
         18 . The organism paracentesis device of  claim 17 , wherein the sampling tube is an individual component and yet can be attached to or released from the extraction part; the sampling tube has a cover and an inner compartment; the cover is made of resilient rubber or silica rubber and can seal tightly on a bottom end of the sampling tube; the sampling tube can be inserted and pushed into the extraction part of the second tube member in such a manner that, the collecting end of second syringe needle penetrates through the cover and enters the compartment of sampling tube. 
     
     
         19 . An organism paracentesis method, comprising steps of:
 (A) providing an organism paracentesis device; the organism paracentesis device comprising a first tube member and a second tube member; the first tube member comprising an injection tube, a piston attached with a piston rod and a first syringe needle; the piston being received inside the injection tube; the injection tube being filled with a medicament which is ejected out from the first syringe needle when the piston rod is pushed; the second tube member comprising a sampling tube and a second syringe needle; both ends of the second syringe needle being in the form of syringe needle; the second syringe needle having an extracting end located at a bottom end of the second syringe needle and a collecting end located at a top end of the second syringe needle; the collecting end being able to protrude into the sampling tube; the extracting end of the second syringe needle being capable of penetrating into a sampled organism for extracting a sample from the sampled organism into the sampling tube;   wherein the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle are concentric; the second syringe needle is received within the first syringe needle; the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle has the same central axis, so as to form a “needle in needle” structure; a predetermined distance is formed between an inner surface of the first syringe needle and an outer surface of the second syringe needle so as to form a gap between these two needles for allowing the medicament to flow there-through and eject out from the first syringe needle;   wherein a plurality of side holes are formed on a lower part of a wall of the first syringe needle; these side holes allow the medicament to eject out there-from;   (B) stabbing the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle into an outer surface of a human skin;   (C) making the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle approaching the sampled organism; when the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle are approaching but not yet reaching an outer surface of the sampled organism, pushing the piston rod of the piston in order to apply the medicament via the first syringe needle to an area nearby the sampled organism;   (D) making at least the extracting end of the second syringe needle penetrating into the sampled organism, and in the mean time, the first syringe needle of the first tube member stopping feeding the medicament;   (E) pushing the sampling tube into an extraction part of the second tube member, and letting the collecting end of the second syringe needle to penetrate through a cover of the sampling tube to contact with an inner compartment of the sampling tube, so as to extract a sample of the sampled organism from the extracting end; and then allowing the sample to enter the inner compartment of the sampling tube via the collecting end of the second syringe needle;   (F) pulling out the sampling tube from the extraction part of the second tube member by having the cover leaving from the collecting end; and   (G) pulling out the second syringe needle from the sampled organism; wherein, when the second syringe needle has left an outer surface of the sampled organism but have not yet reached the outer surface of the human skin, pushing the piston rod of the piston to once again inject the medicament; and stop injection of the medicament when the both the first syringe needle and the second syringe needle have been pulled out from the outer surface of the human skin.   
     
     
         20 . The organism paracentesis method of  claim 19 , wherein the medicament is used to kill cancer cells. 
     
     
         21 . The organism paracentesis method of  claim 19 , wherein the piston rod is a hollow piston rod having a hollow part which forms an extraction part of the second tube member; the hollow part of the piston rod of the piston is capable of receiving the sampling tube; the second syringe needle is elongated and is extending along the central axis inside the injection tube in such a manner that, the collecting end of the second syringe needle is penetrating through a piston head of the piston, and is extending into the hollow part of the hollow rod of piston. 
     
     
         22 . The organism paracentesis method of  claim 21 , wherein the sampling tube is an individual component and yet can be attached to or released from the extraction part; the sampling tube has a cover and an inner compartment; the cover is made of resilient rubber or silica rubber and can seal tightly on a bottom end of the sampling tube; the sampling tube can be inserted and pushed into the extraction part of the second tube member in such a manner that, the collecting end of second syringe needle penetrates through the cover and enters the compartment of sampling tube.

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