Transparent oled light extraction

Abstract

The present disclosure provides novel light emitting devices including AMOLED displays, based on transparent OLED architecture, where a laminated nanostructured light extraction film can produce axial and integrated optical gains as well as improved angular luminance and color. Generally, the transparent AMOLED displays with laminated sub-micron extractors include: (a) an extractor on a transparent substrate for light outcoupling on both sides of the transparent device; or (b) an extractor on a reflective film for providing light outcoupling off the bottom side of the bottom-emitting (BE) AMOLED; or (c) an extractor on a light absorbing film for providing outcoupling off the bottom side of the BE AMOLED combined with improved ambient contrast.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A light emitting device, comprising:
 an organic light emitting diode (OLED) device having a top electrode and an opposing bottom electrode disposed on a backplane, wherein each of the top electrode, the opposing bottom electrode and the backplane are substantially transparent to light emitted by the OLED device;   a capping layer disposed immediately adjacent the top electrode; and   a light extraction film disposed adjacent the capping layer,   wherein the light extraction film comprises a substrate, a layer of nanostructures applied to the substrate, and a backfill layer disposed over the nanostructures and adjacent the capping layer, the backfill layer having an index of refraction greater than the index of refraction of the nanostructures.