US2017226124A1PendingUtilityA1

Phthalazinone derivatives

62
Assignee: KUDOS PHARM LTDPriority: Mar 12, 2003Filed: Jan 20, 2017Published: Aug 10, 2017
Est. expiryMar 12, 2023(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 35/00A61P 31/00A61P 31/20A61P 35/04C07D 403/14A61K 31/551C07D 413/12A61K 45/06C07D 403/10C07D 401/12C07D 409/14C07D 401/10A61K 31/00C07D 403/12C07D 243/08C07D 491/04A61K 31/506C07D 405/12C07D 495/04C07D 409/12C07D 237/32C07D 413/14C07D 401/14C07D 405/14A61K 31/502C07D 417/14A61K 31/5377C07D 417/12A61N 5/10
62
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Claims

Abstract

Compounds of the formula (I): wherein A and B together represent an optionally substituted, fused aromatic ring; X can be NR X or CR X R Y ; if X=NR X then n is 1 or 2 and if X=CR X R Y then n is 1; R X is selected from the group consisting of H, optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyl, C 5-20 aryl, C 3-20 heterocyclyl, amido, thioamido, ester, acyl, and sulfonyl groups; R Y is selected from H, hydroxy, amino; or R X and R Y may together form a spiro-C 3-7 cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl group; R C1 and R C2 are both hydrogen, or when X is CR X R Y , R C1 , R C2 , R X and R Y , together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, may form an optionally substituted fused aromatic ring; and R 1 is selected from H and halo.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 .- 12 . (canceled) 
     
     
         13 . A method of synthesising a compound of formula I 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula III: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         Wherein: 
         R 1  is selected from H and halo; 
         R 2  is selected from optionally substituted C 1-20  alkyl, C 5-20  aryl and C 3-20  heterocyclyl; and 
         n is 1 or 2. 
       
     
     
         14 . A method according to  claim 13  comprising the steps of:
 (a) synthesising a compound of formula IV: 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein R 1  and n are as defined in  claim 13 , from a compound of formula III; 
         (b) synthesising a compound of formula V: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula IV; 
         (c) reacting a compound of formula V with an appropriate acid chloride in the presence of a base. 
       
     
     
         15 . A method according to  claim 14 , wherein a compound of formula IV is not isolated in the synthesis. 
     
     
         16 . A method according to  claim 14 , where n is 1, wherein step (a) is carried out in the presence of an amide coupling reagent which is added to a solution of Hünig's base, a compound of formula III, and 1-Boc-piperazine. 
     
     
         17 . A method according to  claim 16 , wherein the amide coupling reagent is 2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate. 
     
     
         18 . A method according to  claim 14 , wherein step (b) is carried out in a solution of hydrochloric acid and ethanol. 
     
     
         19 . A method according to  claim 14 , where in step (c), the base is Hünig's base. 
     
     
         20 . A method according to  claim 14 , wherein step (c) is carried out in dichloromethane. 
     
     
         21 . A method according to  claim 13 , wherein R 1  is fluoro, R 2  is cyclopropyl, and n is 1. 
     
     
         22 . A method of synthesising a compound of formula III: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from 2-carboxybenzaldehyde, wherein R 1  is selected from H and halo. 
       
     
     
         23 . A method according to  claim 22  comprising the steps of:
 (a) synthesising (3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran-1-yl)phosphonic acid dimethyl ester from 2-carboxybenzaldehyde; 
 (b) synthesising a compound of formula II: 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from (3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran-1-yl)phosphonic acid dimethyl ester; 
         (c) reacting a compound of formula II with sodium hydroxide, followed by reaction with hydrazine hydrate, followed by acidification with an acid. 
       
     
     
         24 . A method according to  claim 13 , where in step (a), 2-carboxybenzaldehyde is reacted with the sodium salt of dimethyl phosphite, which is formed in situ by adding dimethyl phosphite to a cooled solution of sodium methoxide in methanol. 
     
     
         25 . A method according to  claim 24 , where in step (a), the reaction with the sodium salt of dimethyl phosphite is followed by reaction with methanesulphonic acid. 
     
     
         26 . A method according to  claim 23 , wherein step (b) is carried out in tetrahydrofuran, with the addition of triethylamine. 
     
     
         27 . A method according to  claim 23 , where in step (c), the acid is hydrochloric acid. 
     
     
         28 . A method according to  claim 22 , wherein R 1  is fluoro. 
     
     
         29 . A method of synthesising a compound of formula I: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula II 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is selected from H and halo; 
         R 2  is selected from optionally substituted C 1-20  alkyl, C 5-20  aryl and C 3-20  heterocyclyl; and 
         n is 1 or 2. 
       
     
     
         30 . A method according to  claim 29  comprising the steps of:
 (a) synthesising a compound of formula III: 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula II by reaction with sodium hydroxide, followed by reaction with hydrazine hydrate; 
         (b) synthesising a compound of formula IV: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula III; 
         (c) synthesising a compound of formula V: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula IV; 
         (d) reacting a compound of formula V with an appropriate acid chloride in the presence of a base. 
       
     
     
         31 . A method of synthesising a compound of formula I: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from 2-carboxybenzaldehyde, wherein R 1  is selected from H and halo; 
         R 2  is selected from optionally substituted C 1-20  alkyl, C 5-20  aryl and C 3-20  heterocyclyl; and 
         n is 1 or 2. 
       
     
     
         32 . A method according to  claim 31 , comprising the steps of:
 (a) synthesising (3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran-1-yl)phosphonic acid dimethyl ester from 2-carboxybenzaldehyde;   (b) synthesising a compound of formula II:   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from (3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran-1-yl)phosphonic acid dimethyl ester; 
         (c) synthesising a compound of formula III: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula II by reaction with sodium hydroxide, followed by reaction with hydrazine hydrate; 
         (d) synthesising a compound of formula IV: 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula III; 
         (e) synthesising a compound of formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         from a compound of formula IV; 
         (f) reacting a compound of formula V with an appropriate acid chloride in the presence of a base.

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