US2017335081A1PendingUtilityA1
Azeotrope-Like Compositions Comprising Trans-1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene
Est. expiryOct 28, 2028(~2.3 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C09K 2205/34C23G 5/02809C11D 7/5068C11D 7/5059C08J 2203/182C08J 2203/12C11D 7/5077C09K 3/30C08J 9/149C09K 5/044C11D 7/5072C08J 2203/162C08J 2203/14C23G 5/02825
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Claims
Abstract
An azeotrope-like mixture consisting essentially of chlorotrifluoropropene and at least one component selected from the group consisting of pentane, hexane, methanol, and trans-1,2-dichloroethene.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A composition comprising an azeotrope-like mixture consisting essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and at least one component selected from the group consisting of pentane, hexane, methanol, and trans-1,2-dichloroethene.
2 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture is a binary mixture consisting essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and a compound selected from the group consisting of pentane, hexane, methanol, and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene.
3 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture is a ternary mixture consisting essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and two compounds selected from the group consisting of pentane, hexane, methanol, and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene.
4 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and methanol.
5 . The composition of claim 4 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 70 to about 99.95 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.05 to about 30 wt. % methanol at a temperature of about 17.15±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psia.
6 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and n-pentane.
7 . The composition of claim 6 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 65 to about 99.95 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.05 to about 35 wt. % n-pentane at a temperature of about 17.4±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psia.
8 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and isopentane.
9 . The composition of claim 8 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 60 to about 99.95 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.05 to about 40 wt. % isopentane at a temperature of about 16.8±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psi.
10 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and neopentane.
11 . The composition of claim 10 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 5 to about 70 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and about 30 to about 95 wt. % neopentane at a temperature of about 7.7±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psia.
12 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and isohexane.
13 . The composition of claim 12 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 60 to about 99.95 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.05 to about 40 wt. % isohexane at a temperature of about 17.4±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psia.
14 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and trans-1,2-dichloroethene.
15 . The composition of claim 14 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 60 to about 99.95 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and about 0.05 to about 40 wt. % transl,2-dichloroethene at a temperature of about 17.8±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psia.
16 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, methanol, and n-pentane.
17 . The composition of claim 16 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture consists essentially of about 55 to about 99.90 wt. % trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, about 0.05 to about 10 wt. % methanol, and about 0.05 to about 35 wt. % n-pentane at a temperature of about 17.4±1° C. and at pressure of about 14 psia.
18 . The composition of claim 1 wherein said azeotrope-like mixture further comprises nitromethane.
19 . A blowing agent comprising an azeotrope-like mixture according to claim 1 , and, optionally, co-blowing agents, fillers, vapor pressure modifiers, flame suppressants, and stabilizers.
20 . A sprayable composition comprising an azeotrope-like mixture according to claim 1 , an active ingredient, and, optionally, inert ingredients and/or solvents.Cited by (0)
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