US2018209103A1PendingUtilityA1

Grass pavers for increasing visible green space

Assignee: OLDCASTLE BUILDING PROD CANADAPriority: Jul 29, 2014Filed: Jul 24, 2015Published: Jul 26, 2018
Est. expiryJul 29, 2034(~8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E01C 2201/12E01C 9/004E01C 5/22E01C 2201/06E01C 2201/02Y02A30/60Y02A30/30
44
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Claims

Abstract

A set of grass pavers for creating a paver arrangement is provided. Each grass pavers comprises intersecting longitudinal members and transverse members forming an inner opening for growing grass. Pairs of adjacent member extremities form partial openings configured to form complete openings when a 5 grass paver is assembled with adjacent grass pavers. The longitudinal members and/or the transverse members have recessed portion(s) having an upper face extending below the exposed top face of the unitary body. The recessed portions are hidden by grass when the grass paver is installed and in use in the paver arrangement. The grass paver have an overall surface area delimited by the 10 extremities of the longitudinal and transverse members, and a void surface area corresponding to a sum of the inner opening area and the partial opening areas. The void ratio, defined as the void surface area over the overall area, is greater than 50%.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A set of grass pavers for creating a paver arrangement, each of said grass pavers comprising:
 a unitary body having a bottom face for contacting a ground surface and an exposed top face for visual exposure, the unitary body comprising:
 intersecting longitudinal members and transverse members forming an inner opening for growing grass or for receiving other material, said inner opening having an inner opening area; 
 the longitudinal members and transverse members having respective extremities protruding outwardly from the inner opening, pairs of adjacent extremities forming partial openings having respective partial opening areas, said partial openings being configured to form complete openings when the grass paver is assembled with adjacent grass pavers; 
   
       wherein at least one of the longitudinal members and of the transverse members has a recessed portion adjacent to the inner opening, the recessed portion having an upper face extending below the exposed top face of the unitary body, said recessed portion being hidden by grass or said other material when the grass paver is installed and in use in said paver arrangement;
 an overall surface area delimited by the extremities of said longitudinal and transverse members; 
 a void surface area corresponding to a sum of the inner opening area and the partial opening areas, and 
 a void ratio, defined as the void surface area over the overall area, greater than 50%. 
 
     
     
         2 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein the void ratio is determined at an upper-face plane level corresponding to the exposed top faces of the grass pavers. 
     
     
         3 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein at least one of the grass pavers has a visible surface area corresponding to the exposed top face of the unitary body, and wherein a visible ratio, defined as the visible surface area over the overall surface area, is equal or less than 40%. 
     
     
         4 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein at least one of the grass pavers has its recessed portion located in a different pattern relative to the other ones of the grass pavers. 
     
     
         5 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for at least some of the grass pavers, the longitudinal members or the transverse members have an additional recessed portion adjacent to one of the partial openings. 
     
     
         6 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 5 , wherein at least one of said grass pavers with the additional recessed portion has its additional recessed portion located in a different pattern relative to the other ones of the grass pavers. 
     
     
         7 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 5 , wherein the recessed portions adjacent to the inner opening and to the partial openings widen toward the bottom face. 
     
     
         8 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, the longitudinal members consist in a pair of parallel longitudinal members. 
     
     
         9 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, the longitudinal members have respective inner sidewalls facing the inner opening, said inner sidewalls flaring from the exposed top face toward the bottom face. 
     
     
         10 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, the transverse members consist in a pair of parallel transverse members. 
     
     
         11 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein each of the grass pavers comprises a water-repellant compound mixed with a material forming the grass pavers. 
     
     
         12 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein each of the grass pavers comprises a water-repellant compound applied on an outer surface of the grass paver. 
     
     
         13 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, intersection of one of the longitudinal members and one of the transverse members defines a first radius of curvature delineating the inner opening near the top face of the unitary body, and define a second radius of curvature near the bottom face of the body, the second radius of curvature being greater than the first radius of curvature. 
     
     
         14 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, the longitudinal members and the transverse member include indentations or projections on an outer sidewall thereof, for interlocking of the grass paver with adjacent grass pavers. 
     
     
         15 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein each of the grass pavers has a height defined between the top face and the bottom face, and wherein the extremities of the longitudinal members and of the transverse members have end sidewalls that are concavely shaped or convexly shaped along said height, for vertically interlocking a given grass paver of said set of pavers with adjacent grass pavers. 
     
     
         16 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for at least some of the grass pavers, the longitudinal members have respective upper faces lying exclusively in one upper-face plane. 
     
     
         17 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein at least some of the grass pavers include additional inner openings. 
     
     
         18 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for at least some of the grass pavers, the extremities of the transverse members protrude on a single one of the longitudinal members. 
     
     
         19 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, the inner opening has a rectangular shape. 
     
     
         20 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein for each of the grass pavers, the longitudinal members define a length of the grass paver, and the transverse members define a width of the grass paver, said overall surface area being obtained by multiplying said length and said width. 
     
     
         21 . The set of grass pavers according to  claim 1 , wherein the grass pavers are installed in a stack bond or a running bond paver arrangement. 
     
     
         22 . A set of grass pavers for creating a paver arrangement, each of said grass pavers comprising:
 a unitary body formed of concrete comprising a water-repellant, the unitary body having a bottom face for contacting a ground surface and an exposed top face for visual exposure, the unitary body comprising:
 a pair of parallel longitudinal members intersecting a pair of parallel transverse members forming an inner opening for growing grass or for receiving other material, said inner opening having a rectangular opening area; 
 extremities of the longitudinal and transverse members protruding outwardly from the inner opening, said extremities forming partials openings having respective partial opening areas, said partial openings being configured to form complete openings when the grass paver is assembled with adjacent grass pavers of the set; 
 at least one recessed portion formed on the transverse members and/or the longitudinal members, the at least one recessed portion having an upper face extending below the exposed top face of the unitary body, the at least one recessed portion being hidden by grass or said other material when the grass paver is installed and in use in the paver arrangement; 
   an overall surface area delimited by the extremities of said longitudinal and transverse members;   a void surface area corresponding to a sum of the opening area and the partial opening areas, and   a void ratio, defined as the void surface area over the overall area, greater than 50%;   
       and wherein at least one of said grass pavers of the set has its recessed portion located at a different location on the unitary body, relative to the other grass pavers of the set.

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