US2019259213A1PendingUtilityA1

Systems and methods to provide an interactive space over an expanded field-of-view with focal distance tuning

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Assignee: META VIEW INCPriority: May 26, 2017Filed: May 6, 2019Published: Aug 22, 2019
Est. expiryMay 26, 2037(~10.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G02B 27/0172G02B 2027/0138G02B 2027/0123G09G 2340/0407G09G 3/02G02B 2027/014G06F 3/013G06F 3/011G06T 19/006
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Claims

Abstract

Systems and methods to provide an interactive space over an expanded field-of-view with focal distance tuning are presented herein. The system may include one or more of a headset, a first image forming component, a second image forming component, a set of tuning components, one or more physical processors, and/or other components. The first image forming component may be configured to generate light rays to form a first set of images presented over a first angular portion of a user's field-of-view. The second image forming component may be configured to generate light rays to form a second set of images of virtual content presented over a second angular portion of the user's field-of-view. A vergence distance of a gaze of a user may be determined. A focal distance of the images may be adjusted to match the vergence distance.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A system configured to provide an interactive space over an expanded field-of-view with focal distance tuning, the system comprising:
 a headset configured to be installed on a head of a user;   a first image forming component held by the headset configured to generate light rays to form a first set of images of virtual content at a first resolution, the first image forming component being configured such that (i) when the headset is installed on the head of the user, the first set of images is presented to the user over a first angular portion of the user's field-of-view, (ii) the first set of images are superimposed over a view of the real world to create at least part of the interactive space, and (iii) the first set of images are focused at a focal distance away from the user;   a second image forming component held by the headset configured to generate light rays to form a second set of images of virtual content at a second resolution, the second image forming component being configured such that (i) when the headset is installed on the head of the user, the second set of images is presented to the user over a second angular portion of the user's field-of-view, the second angular portion being different from the first angular portion, (ii) the second set of images are superimposed over the view of the real world to create at least a second part of the interactive space, and (iii) the second set of images are focused at the focal distance away from the user;   a gaze tracking device held by the headset configured to generate output signals conveying positions of one or more pupils of the user;   a set of tuning component held by the headset configured to adjust the focal distance; and   one or more physical processors configured by machine-readable instructions to:
 control the first image forming component to generate the light rays to form the first set of images of virtual content; 
 control the second image forming component to generate the light rays to form the second set of images of virtual content; 
 determine a vergence distance of a gaze of the user over time based on the output signals of the gaze tracking device; and 
 control the set of tuning component to adjust the focal distance to match a current vergence distance of the gaze of the user. 
   
     
     
         2 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the set of tuning component includes at least one positive tunable lens and at least one negative tunable lens. 
     
     
         3 . The system of  claim 2 , wherein a first positive tunable lens and a first negative tunable lens are implemented with the first image forming component. 
     
     
         4 . The system of  claim 3 , wherein the one or more physical processors are further configured by machine-readable instructions such that controlling the set of tuning component to adjust the focal distance comprises:
 controlling one or both of the first positive tunable lens or the first negative tunable lens to either decrease of increase optical power of respective ones of the first positive tunable lens and the first negative tunable lens, wherein decreasing optical power causes the focal distance to increase, and increasing optical power causes the focal distance to decrease.   
     
     
         5 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the set of tuning components includes at least one absorptive polarizer and at least one polarizing tunable lens. 
     
     
         6 . The system of  claim 5 , wherein a first absorptive polarizer and a first polarizing tunable lens are implemented with the first image forming component. 
     
     
         7 . The system of  claim 6 , wherein the one or more physical processors are further configured by machine-readable instructions such that controlling the set of tuning components to adjust the focal distance comprises:
 controlling the first polarizing tunable lens to either decrease or increase an optical power of the first polarizing tunable lens, wherein decreasing the optical power causes the focal distance to increase, and increasing the optical power causes the focal distance to decrease.   
     
     
         8 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the first resolution is higher than the second resolution. 
     
     
         9 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the first angular portion does not overlap with the second angular portion. 
     
     
         10 . The system of  claim 1 , the user's vision over the first angular portion and the second angular portion of the user's field-of-view are associated with monocular vision for one eye of the user. 
     
     
         11 . A method to provide an interactive environment over an expanded field-of-view with focal distance tuning, the method being implemented in a system comprising a first image forming component held by a headset, a second image forming component held by the headset, one or more physical processors, a set of tuning components held by the headset, a gaze tracking device held by the headset, and storage media storing machine-readable instructions, the method comprising:
 generating, by the first image forming component, light rays to form a first set of images of virtual content at a first resolution;   presenting, by the first image forming component, the first set of images to the user over a first angular portion of the user's field-of-view, the first set of images being superimposed over a view of the real world to create at least part of the interactive space, the first set of images being focused at a focal distance away from the user;   generating, by the second image forming component, light rays to form a second set of images of virtual content at a second resolution;   presenting, by the second image forming component, the second set of images to the user over a second angular portion of the user's field-of-view, the second angular portion being different from the first angular portion, the second set of images being superimposed over the view of the real world to create at least part of the interactive space, the second set of images being focused at the focal distance away from the user;   determining, by the one or more physical processors, a vergence distance of a gaze of the user over time based on output signals of the gaze tracking device; and   adjusting, by the set of tuning components, the focal distance to match a current vergence distance of the gaze of the user.   
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein the set of tuning components includes at least one positive tunable lens and at least one negative tunable lens. 
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein a first positive tunable lens and a first negative tunable lens are implemented with the first image forming component. 
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 13 , wherein adjusting, by the set of tuning components, the focal distance to match the current vergence distance of the gaze of the user comprises one or both of:
 decreasing optical power of respective ones of the first positive tunable lens and the first negative tunable lens; or   increasing the optical power of respective ones of the first positive tunable lens and the first negative tunable lens; and   wherein decreasing optical power causes the focal distance to increase, and increasing optical power causes the focal distance to decrease.   
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein the set of tuning components includes at least one absorptive polarizer and at least one polarizing tunable lens. 
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein a first absorptive polarizer and a first polarizing tunable lens are implemented with the first image forming component. 
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 16 , wherein adjusting, by the set of tuning components, the focal distance to match the current vergence distance of the gaze of the user comprises one or both of:
 decreasing optical power of the first polarizing tunable lens; or   increasing the optical power of the first polarizing tunable lens; and   wherein decreasing optical power causes the focal distance to increase, and increasing optical power causes the focal distance to decrease.   
     
     
         18 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein the first resolution is higher than the second resolution. 
     
     
         19 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein the first angular portion does not overlap with the second angular portion. 
     
     
         20 . The method of  claim 11 , the user's vision over the first angular portion and the second angular portion of the user's field-of-view are associated with monocular vision for one eye of the user.

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